• 제목/요약/키워드: vibration axis

검색결과 547건 처리시간 0.029초

카메라 영상을 이용한 회전축 진동 측정 및 진원도 평가 방법 (A Technique for Vibration Measurement and Roundness Assessment of Rotating-axis using Camera Image)

  • 손기성;전형섭;박진호;박종원
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2014
  • Vibration measurement of rotating shafts by installing sensors such as accelerometers or displacement sensors is costly and dangerous in some cases. As an alternative method, vibration measurement using camera images has been researched because sensor installation is not needed and displacement of a rotating shaft can be directly evaluated. This paper also suggests the enhanced technique applicable to the measurement of vibration of a large-scale rotating shaft. The concurrent methods based on camera images use marks, which are hardly applicable to rotating shafts. The proposed method measures vibration without any marks by evaluating shape errors. The working principle of the method is described and verified by a series of experiments.

척수마비환자 재활훈련용 보행보조기의 인체진동을 고려한 무릎관절 시스템 진동제어 (II) (Vibration Control of a Knee Joint considering Human Vibration of the Biped Walking RGO for a Trainning of Rehabilitation(II))

  • Kim, Myung-Hoe;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Baek, Yun-Soo;Park, Young-Pil;Park, Chang-Il
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
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    • pp.347.2-347
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    • 2002
  • This paper presented a design and a Vibration control of a biped walking RGO(Robotic Gait Orthosis) and walking simulation by this system. The vibration evaluation of the Knee Joint Mechanism on the biped walking RGO(Robotic Galt Orthosis) was used to access by the 3-axis accelerometer with a low frequency vibration for the spinal cord injuries. It will be expect that the spinal cord injury patients are able to recover effectively by a biped walking RGO. (omitted)

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UH60 헬기 조종사의 피폭진동 측정 및 평가 결과 (Measurements of Whole-body Vibration Exposed from and Their UH60-helicopter Analysis Results)

  • 정완섭;변주현
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.1327-1331
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    • 2005
  • This Paper addresses what amount of whole-body vibration is exposed to Korean pilots of UH60 helicopters during their mission flight. To measure the expose4 whole-body vibration, the 12-axis whole-body vibration measurement system was used. It enables the direct measurement of whole-body vibration exposed from the body contact area consisting of the feet, hip and back. The measured 12-axis vibration signals were used to evaluate the vibration comfort level experienced by the pilots of UH60 helicopters. The evaluated vibration comfort level is found to be closeto 0.74-0.79m/s, which is equivalent to the semantic scale of 'fairly uncomfortable'. To assess the health effects of whole-body vibration exposed to Korean pilots of UH60 helicopters during their mission flight, the rms-based and VDV(vibration dose value)-based evaluation schemes, recommended by ISO 2631-1:1977, were exploited in this work. The evaluated results indicate that Korean pilots cannot avoid the fatigue-decreased proficiency limit after two-hour continuous flight. The whole-body vibration level exposed from the UH60 helicopters during continuous 10-hours mission flight is found to reach to the vibration exposure limit.

Microcomputer를 이용(利用)한 디젤기관(機關)의 진동특성(振動特性) 분석(分析)에 관(關)한 연구 (A Study on engine characteristics of vibration using microcomputer)

  • 김성래;명병수
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.115-129
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    • 1990
  • This study was carried out to develop a microcomputer-based data acquisition system and software for analysis of engine vibration. Due to this development of system and software, studies on the vibration of engine was able to conduct efficiently. From the display of CRT, the outputs of test was compared and analysed on a zero-base motoring. The results obtained are summarized as follows : 1. Data acquisition system in microcomputer were designed and programmed and operated accurately. 2. The result of test was easily compared in monitoring of zero-base at color monitor. 3. This system and program developed was able to control the measuring intervals, no. of channels, and no. of data as wated. 4. The type of vibration of engine was type of bi-mode from the FFT and statistical analysis. 5. The maxima of engine vibration were 9.11 G at X-axis. 11.27 G at Y-axis, and 4.9 G at Z axis for full load of net output 6. The maxima of engine vibration unloaded were 4.28 G, 5.59 G, 2.68 G at 2200 rpm.

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Acquisition of Grass Harvesting Characteristics Information and Improvement of the Accuracy of Topographical Surveys for the GIS by Sensor Fusion (I) - Analysis of Grass Harvesting Characteristics by Sensor Fusion -

  • Choi, Jong-Min;Kim, Woong;Kang, Tae-Hwan
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study aimed to install an RTK-GPS (Real Time Kinematic-Global Positioning System) and IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit) on a tractor used in a farm to measure positions, pasture topography, posture angles, and vibration accelerations, translate the information into maps using the GIS, analyze the characteristics of grass harvesting work, and establish new technologies and construction standards for pasture infrastructure improvement based on the analyzed data. Method: Tractor's roll, pitch, and yaw angles and vibration accelerations along the three axes during grass harvesting were measured and a GIS map prepared from the data. A VRS/RTK-GPS (MS750, Trimble, USA) tractor position measuring system and an IMU (JCS-7401A, JAE, JAPAN) tractor vibration acceleration measuring systems were mounted on top of a tractor and below the operator's seat to obtain acceleration in the direction of progression, transverse acceleration, and vertical acceleration at 10Hz. In addition, information on regions with bad workability was obtained from an operator performing grass harvesting and compared with information on changes in tractor posture angles and vibration acceleration. Results: Roll and pitch angles based on the y-axis, the direction of forward movements of tractor coordinate systems, changed by at least $9-13^{\circ}$ and $8-11^{\circ}$ respectively, leading to changes in working postures in the central and northern parts of the pasture that were designated as regions with bad workability during grass harvesting. These changes were larger than those in other regions. The synthesized vectors of the vibration accelerations along the y-axis, the x-axis (transverse direction), and the z-axis (vertical direction) were higher in the central and northwestern parts of the pasture at 3.0-4.5 m/s2 compared with other regions. Conclusions: The GIS map developed using information on posture angles and vibration accelerations by position in the pasture is considered sufficiently utilizable as data for selection of construction locations for pasture infrastructure improvement.

승차감 평가를 위한 수직 방향의 인체 진동 모델 개발 (Development of Vertical Biomechanical Model for Evaluating Ride Quality)

  • 조영건;박세진;윤용산
    • 소음진동
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.269-279
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the development of biomechanical model on a seat with backrest support in the vertical direction. Four kinds of biomechanical models are discussed to depict human motion. One DOF model mainly describes z-axis motion of hip, two and three DOF models describe z-axis of hip and head, and while nine DOF model suggested in this study represents more motion than the otehr model. Three kinds of experiments were executed to validate these models. The first one was to measure the acceleration of the floor and hip surface in z-axis, the back surface in x-axis, and the head in z-axis under exciter. From this measurement, the transmissiblities of each subject were obtained. The second one was the measurement of the joint position by the device having pointer and the measurement of contact position between the human body and the seat by body pressure distribution. The third one was the measurement of the seat and back cushion by dummy. The biomechanical model parameters were obtained by matching the simulated to the experimental transmissiblities at the hip, back, and head.

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굴삭기 운전자의 전신진동 및 작업소음 평가 (Evaluation of Whole-Body Vibration and Occupational Noise for Excavator Drivers)

  • 연정택;박상규
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2000
  • This study was performed to evaluate the whole-body vibration and occupational noise for excavator drivers. Measurement, evaluation and assessment were based on the ISO 2631 and OSHA. Average vibration level was 0.65m/$s^2$(z axis) for breaking work and 0.36 m/$s^2$(z axis) for excavating work. Vibration levels during breaking work exceed the health guidance caution zone and this means that the drivers are exposed to potential health risks. Average daily noise exposure level was 86.4 dB(A) for breaking work and 84.6 dB(A) for excavating work.

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