• 제목/요약/키워드: vehicle radar

검색결과 244건 처리시간 0.034초

3D LIDAR Based Vehicle Localization Using Synthetic Reflectivity Map for Road and Wall in Tunnel

  • Im, Jun-Hyuck;Im, Sung-Hyuck;Song, Jong-Hwa;Jee, Gyu-In
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2017
  • The position of autonomous driving vehicle is basically acquired through the global positioning system (GPS). However, GPS signals cannot be received in tunnels. Due to this limitation, localization of autonomous driving vehicles can be made through sensors mounted on them. In particular, a 3D Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR) system is used for longitudinal position error correction. Few feature points and structures that can be used for localization of vehicles are available in tunnels. Since lanes in the road are normally marked by solid line, it cannot be used to recognize a longitudinal position. In addition, only a small number of structures that are separated from the tunnel walls such as sign boards or jet fans are available. Thus, it is necessary to extract usable information from tunnels to recognize a longitudinal position. In this paper, fire hydrants and evacuation guide lights attached at both sides of tunnel walls were used to recognize a longitudinal position. These structures have highly distinctive reflectivity from the surrounding walls, which can be distinguished using LIDAR reflectivity data. Furthermore, reflectivity information of tunnel walls was fused with the road surface reflectivity map to generate a synthetic reflectivity map. When the synthetic reflectivity map was used, localization of vehicles was able through correlation matching with the local maps generated from the current LIDAR data. The experiments were conducted at an expressway including Maseong Tunnel (approximately 1.5 km long). The experiment results showed that the root mean square (RMS) position errors in lateral and longitudinal directions were 0.19 m and 0.35 m, respectively, exhibiting precise localization accuracy.

분산유도무기체계의 지상항법 운용 개념 및 절차 연구 (Operational Concept and Procedure for Land Navigation of Distributed Missile System)

  • 류무용
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2008
  • A distributed missile system is composed of command control center, radar and launcher which exchange information each other to use wire or wireless network. The distributed missile system is required mobility for operational convenience and survivability. Also missile system requests land navigation system to provide relatively accurate attitude. For reason of these requirements, each subsystem needs land navigation which provides information of position and attitude. This paper represents operational concept for land navigation to consider operational environment and concrete operational procedure to apply the operational concept. In state that there is no operation for land navigation of distributed missile system internally so for, this paper could be helped to establish operational concept and procedure of this kind of system.

무인수상정의 임무계획 적합성 분석을 위한 침투 표적 탐지율 산출 프로그램 설계 (The Infiltrating Small Ship Target Detection Probability Calculation Program Design for the USV Mission Planning Suitability Analysis)

  • 김민지;황근철;유찬우;김정훈
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.287-293
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    • 2017
  • The naval unmanned surface vehicle (USV) conducts the surveillance operations, based on the mission plan set by the user. For setting the mission planning, the user needs to analyze the suitability of the operation for the mission planning. In this paper, we proposed a simulation program that estimates the probability of detecting targets of the mission planning in the analysis. In the simulation analysis, we design the USV's maneuvering characteristics, radar detection operational performance equipped on the USV, and targets infiltrating into surveillance area in the simulation experiment scenario. Based on the simulation results, we evaluated the mission planning suitability and find a mission planning solution recursively.

안티 드론 기술 동향 (Recent R&D Trends of Anti-Drone Technologies)

  • 최상혁;채종석;차지훈;안재영
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.78-88
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    • 2018
  • As the unmanned aerial vehicle industry and its related technologies grow each year, the number of abuse cases caused by drones is increasing. In addition to the invasion of privacy caused by indiscriminate photography, terrorism using unmanned aerial vehicles, which have a low detection probability, high location accuracy, and the capability of targeting people or places, as well as carrying chemicals, radiation materials, and small bombs, is becoming a significant problem around the world. Accordingly, many companies are developing anti-drone solutions that consist of various technologies such as radar, EO/IR cameras, and RF jammers to detect and disable unmanned aerial vehicles. This article briefly introduces the recent R&D trends and technical levels of anti-drone technologies.

레이더 차량 검지기를 위한 다기능 제어기 개발 (Development of a Controller with Multi-function for the Vehicle Detector Using Radar)

  • 임성규;안승용;이승요
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1242-1243
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    • 2011
  • 차량 검지 시스템은 실시간으로 교통상황 자료를 수집하는 시스템으로, 관리대상 구간의 자료를 수집하여 시시각각 변하는 교통상황에 대한 효과적인 교통관리를 수행하도록 한다. 현재 차량 검지 시스템은 상당한 안정성과 정확성을 확보 하고 있기는 하나, 시스템 구성시 검지 시스템 자체의 구성에 드는 비용과 시간 보다는 센터와의 통신에 필요한 시스템 구축이나 전원 확보를 위한 전원선 공사등과 같은 주변 환경 요건 구축에 더욱 많은 비용과 시간이 드는 문제점이 있다. 이는 정보수집의 방식이 현재까지는 센터와 1:1 연결을 통한 정보교환에 의한 것이어서 전국단위의 N개 총신회선의 정보교환을 위해서는 1:N개의 통신회선이 필요하기 때문이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점 해결을 위한 레이더 차량 검지 시스템용 통합 프로토콜 제어기의 개발을 수행한다.

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무인수송체 시스템용 TOF 방식 이차원 라이다 센서 개발 (Development of a TOF LADAR Sensor for Unmanned Vehicle Systems)

  • 김민규;박용운;원문철
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.415-423
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    • 2016
  • A TOF type LADAR is utilized for unmanned systems(UGV, UAV, USV, etc.), precision digital elevation maps, and electronic fences. Electronical and optical signal processing techniques are melted in LADAR sensor systems. In this study important factors are examined for high reliability sensor development. By considering those factors, hardwares and softwares of a test LADAR is developed and tested, We report the practical design tips, test results, and future works for better LADAR system development.

2차원 레이저 스캔을 이용한 로봇의 산악 주행 장애물 판단 (Obstacle Classification for Mobile Robot Traversability using 2-dimensional Laser Scanning)

  • 김민희;곽경운;김수현
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • Obstacle detection is much studied by using sensors such as laser, vision, radar and ultrasonic in path planning for UGV(Unmanned Ground Vehicle), but not much reported about its characterization. In this paper not only an obstacle classification method using 2-dimensional LMS(Laser Measurement System) but also a decision making method whether to avoid or traverse the obstacle is proposed. The basic idea of decision making is to classify the characteristics by 2D laser scanned data and intensity data. Roughness features are obtained by range data using a simple linear regression model. The standard deviations of roughness and intensity data are used as measures for decision making by comparing with those of reference data. The obstacle classification and decision making for the UGV can facilitate a short path to the target position and the survivability of the robot.

Data Mining Approach to Predicting Serial Publication Periods and Mobile Gamification Likelihood for Webtoon Contents

  • Jang, Hyun Seok;Lee, Kun Chang
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes data mining models relevant to the serial publication periods and mobile gamification likelihood of webtoon contents which were either serialized or completed in platform. The size of the cartoon industry including webtoon takes merely 1% of the total entertainment contents industry in Korea. However, the significance of webtoon business is rapidly growing because its intellectual property can be easily used as an effective OSMU (One Source Multi-Use) vehicle for multiple types of contents such as movie, drama, game, and character-related merchandising. We suggested a set of data mining classifiers that are deemed suitable to provide prediction models for serial publication periods and mobile gamification likelihood for the sake of webtoon contents. As a result, the balanced accuracies are respectively recorded as 85.0% and 59.0%, from the two models.

MOST 네트워크의 상태정보 관리를 위한 사용자인터페이스 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of User Interface for Managing MOST Network States)

  • 김선남;유윤식;장시웅
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.746-749
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    • 2010
  • 차량용 인포테인먼트 네트워크인 MOST에서 네트워크 상태정보를 효율적으로 관리하는 것이 요구된다. 현재 효율적인 관리를 위한 도구로 MOST Radar, Optolyzer가 있으나, 많은 라이센스 비용이 들고, 국내에는 이와 같은 MOST 네트워크를 위한 소프트웨어가 존재하지 않는다. 그리고 국내 MOST 엔지니어에 요구에 맞는 툴이 필요한 실정이며, 좀 더 직관적으로 MOST 네트워크를 진단하고 상태를 파악할 수 있는 툴이 요구된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 MOST 네트워크의 상태정보를 효율적이며 직관적으로 표현할 수 있도록 MFC 2008을 이용하여 사용자 인터페이스를 설계하였다. 이러한 사용자 인터페이스를 통해 MOST 시스템 엔지니어가 보다 쉽게 MOST 네트워크 상태를 효율적으로 관리할 수 있다.

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24GHz/77GHz 차량 레이더 센서를 이용한 차량충돌 방지 알고리즘 설계 (Design of Vehicle Collision Avoidance Algorithm for 24GHz/77GHz Automotive Radar Sensor)

  • 김신곤;최성규;김철환;성명우;임재환;;최근호;류지열;노석호
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2014년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.855-857
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 24GHz/77GHz 차량용 거리감지 레이더 센서를 이용하여, 차량 충돌 방지 알고리즘을 제안하고자 한다. 알고리즘은 고주파 거리 감지센서에서 측정된 전압을 이용하여, 전후좌우의 차량의 접근 정보를 획득하고 이를 효율적으로 이용하여, 여러 가지 상황에 따른 차량충돌방지를 할 수 있도록 설계되어 있다. 제안된 차량방지 알고리즘은 현재 운행 중인 속도를 기반으로 속도구간별 운행정보를 계산하여 충돌방지를 위한 알고리즘을 설계하였다. 본 연구에서 설계한 차량충돌방지 알고리즘은 차량 주행에서 좌우 차량충돌 없이 효율적으로 운행을 하는 특성을 보였다.

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