• Title/Summary/Keyword: vehicle distance

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A Study on the Logistic Center Layout in Material Flow System Design (물류시스템 설계에 있어 물류센터 배치에 관한 연구)

  • 하정진;이병호
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.32
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1994
  • Many vehicle routing methods have been suggested, which minimize the routing distances of vehicles to reduce the total transportation cost. In describing a distribution network, we have stated that it is basically a system or a set of locations that, receive or store material plus the routes that connect these locations. Whether the network is spread over some geographic region or is whitin a single facility, the definition remains the same. Implicit in this definition, however, is that both the locations and the transportation between these locations must be considered in any decisions regarding the design of the operation of the overall network. The purpose of this paper is optimal layout using transportation quantity and distance in the total system operation. And we minimize the sum of load-carrier costs and spur costs in this flow network.

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A Study of Development of a Remote Monitoring Data Acquisition System using TCP/IP Protocol (TCP/IP Protocol을 이용한 원격 감시용 계측 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 문경록;이주열;김재문
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06e
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2002
  • DAS(Data Acquisition System) as a ground support equipment has played a critical role in proving the status of ready-to-fire of a rocket system before launch. But it is hard to implement and place a real-time measuring system in a control room at a long distance from the vehicle. In this paper DAS is introduced by being located at the LEC(Launch Equipment Container)[1], 50 meters away from the rocket and connected to remote monitoring system via fiber optics with TCP/IP protocol by means of client/server algorithm. Therefore real-time data acquisition and storage are guaranteed and a convenient and useful MMI (Man-Machine Interface) can be developed.

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A Study on Electric Braking Characteristic of High-Speed Train (고속철도 전기제동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seog-Won;Han, Young-Jae;Park, Chan-Kyoung;Kim, Young-Guk;Kim, Jong-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.269-271
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    • 2004
  • In this study, on-line measuring system were developed to verify performances and characteristics of electric braking system that is used in KTX(Korea Train eXpress) synthetically and efficiently Because KTX is commercial vehicle, effective measurement and evaluation of measuring signals were performed beyond the range of change for equipment components. KRRI(Korea Railroad Research Institute) described about running-braking measuring program, running-braking backup program and running-braking analysis program that were developed using a software called LabVIEW in this paper. Also, we analyzed the characteristics comparing experimental values with design values about braking distance, braking time, negative acceleration and braking effort in rheostatic braking and regenerative braking. In result, main performances and characteristics for electric braking system in KTX were verified.

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Operating Characteristics of Superconducting Wireless Power Transfer System for Electric Vehicle Charging (전기차 충전을 위한 초전도 무선전력전송 시스템의 동작 특성)

  • Chung, Yoon-Do;Lee, Chang-Young;Kim, Dae-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.22-23
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    • 2015
  • As wireless power transfer (WPT) technology using strongly coupled electromagnetic resonators is a recently explored technique to realize the large power delivery and storage without any cable or wire, this technique is required for diffusion of electric vehicles (EVs) since it makes possible a convenient charging system. Typically, since the normal conducting coils are used as a transmitting coil in the CPT system, there is limited to deliver the large power promptly in the contactless EV charging system. From this reason, we proposed the combination CPT technology with HTS transmitting antenna, In this study, we examined the improvement of transmission efficiency and properties for HTS and copper antennas, respectively, at 30 cm distance. Thus, we obtained improved transfer efficiency with HTS antenna over 10% compared with copper antenna

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A Study of Ambulance Location Problem Applying the Iterative Procedure of Simulation and Optimization (시뮬레이션과 최적화 모형을 혼합 적용한 구급차 위치선정 모형의 해법연구)

  • Lim, Young Sun;Kim, Sun Hoon;Lee, Young Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.197-209
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    • 2012
  • This paper studies an emergency service vehicle location problem, where minimum reliability level pre-specified at each demand point is assured. Several models are suggested depending on the busy fraction, which is the time proportion of unavailability for the ambulances. In this paper a new model on computing the busy fraction is suggested, where it varies depending on the distance between the demand point and ambulances, hence it may respond the more realistic situation. The busy fraction for the ambulance location determined by the optimization model is computed by the simulation, and updated through the iterative procedure. It has been shown that the performances of the solutions obtained by the algorithm suggested for the instances appeared in the literature.

A Tour Bus Scheduling Method by Greedy Heuristic and Column Generation Techniques (Greedy Heuristic기법과 열 제조에 의한 관광버스 배차방법)

  • Park Sun-Dal;Jang Byeong-Man
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.101-115
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    • 1987
  • This paper presents an optimization based heuristic algorithm for a tour bus scheduling problem where buses consist of various kinds of sightseeing and commutation services. First, this algorithm transforms the prolem into a vehicle routing problem on whose nodes denote trips and arcs denote connections between trips. Second, a greedy heuritic routing technique is applied to find a good feasible bus-route set. Then the greedy feasible solution is improved by the simplex method using column generation technique. The algorithm provides a better near-optimal solution which gives much reductions in the total tour distance and the number of tour buses.

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Noise Source Identification and Design Changes for Noise Reduction of a Fork-Lift Truck (지게차 소음원 규명 및 소음 저감)

  • 송세철;전범석;김원명;김형근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.557-563
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    • 1997
  • In order to satisfy the regulations concerned with the noise emission of fork-lift trucks and thereby increase export to the western countries, a noise reduction technique should be developed in the early design stage. In this paper, several noise sources are identified using the sound suppression method and sound intensity measurement, and their contributions to the sound levels at the operator's ears and at the distance of 7m from the vehicle are studied. For each of the major noise producting components, noise abatement alternative are suggested and their effects are analyzed.

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ABS Sliding Mode Control considering Optimum Road Friction Force of Tyre (타이어의 최적 노면 마찰력을 고려한 ABS 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Kim, Jungsik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the sliding mode control methods for anti-lock brake system (ABS) with the friction force observer. Using a simplified quarter car model, the sliding mode controller for ABS is designed to track the desired wheel slip ratio. Here, new method to find the desired wheel slip ratio which produces the maximum friction force between road and tire is suggested. The desired wheel slip ratio is varying according road and tire conditions to produce maximum friction force. In order to find optimum desired wheel slip ratio, the sliding mode observer for friction force is used. The proposed sliding mode controller with observer is evaluated in simulation, and the control design is shown to have high performance on roads with constant and varying adhesion coefficients.

A Study of an Improvement of Swing-out Suppression Algorithm of an All Wheel Steering Electronic Control Unit (전 차륜 조향 시스템 전자 제어 장치의 스윙 아웃 억제 알고리즘 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyo-Geol;Chung, Ki-Hyun;Choi, Kyung-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2013
  • All-wheel steering (AWS) system is applied to articulated vehicles to reduce turning radius. The swing-out suppression algorithm is applied to AWS ECU, a key component of AWS system. The swing-out suppression algorithm applied to AWS ECU has a problem when velocity of vehicle is changed. In this paper, new algorithm based on moving distance that solve velocity problem is proposed. The HILS simulation and the test articulated bus is used to validate algorithm.

Guidance Synthesis to Control Impact Angle and Time

  • Shin, Hyo-Sang;Lee, Jin-Ik;Tahk, Min-Jea
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2006
  • A new guidance synthesis for anti-ship missiles to control impact angle and impact time is proposed in this paper. The flight vehicle is assumed as a 1st order lag system to consider more practical system. The proposed guidance synthesis enhances the survivability of anti-ship missiles because multiple anti-ship missiles with the proposed synthesis can hit the target simultaneously. The control input to satisfy constraints of zero miss distance and impact angle, and the feedforward bias control input to control impact time constitute the guidance law. The former is from trajectory shaping guidance, the latter is from neural network. And particle swarm optimization method is introduced to furnish reference input and output for learning in neural network. The performance of the proposed synthesis in the accuracy of impact time and angle is validated by numerical examples.