• 제목/요약/키워드: variable orientation

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교실목표 및 수업환경 지각과 도움요청 행동의 관계 (Teachers' Goal Orientation and Support for Seeking Help as Predictors of Academic Help-Seeking Behaviors)

  • 조준수
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.257-270
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    • 2001
  • The present study examined the relation between academic help-seeking behaviors and classroom context based on students' perceptions of various classroom goals stressed by their teachers and their perceived teacher support for seeking help. The 305 subjects were 5th grade students(162 boys and 143 girls) of an elementary school in Gwangyang. The students completed a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by $2{\times}2$ ANOVA. Results showed that students' help-seeking behaviors were influenced by their teachers' goal orientation and perceived teacher support for seeking help. The results of this study suggest that perceived teacher support for seeking help may be expecially important for some students who could use instrumental help to continue task engagement, and teachers' learning-focused goal orientation is an important variable of instrumental help-seeking behavior.

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여대생의 패션 라이프 스타일에 따른 자아개념, 쇼핑성향, 상점애고에 관한 연구 (A Study on Self-concept, Shopping Orientation and Store Patronage Behavior of College Women's Fashion Life-style Segments)

  • 정혜영
    • 복식
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    • 제25권
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    • pp.201-213
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    • 1995
  • The purposes of the study were (1) to seg-ment the female college apparel market based on fashion life style and (2) to develop a pro-file of each segment regard to self-concept, shopping orientation and patronage behavior. The data were collected through questionnaire by random sample of 526 female college students. By cluster analysis of lifestyle factors, three groups were identified, (fashion leaders, fashion followers and fashion aversion) Three groups were then compared through multivariate analysis of variance and chi-square statistics on 10 self-concept variables, 6 shopping statistics on 10 self-concept variables, 6 shopping orientation factors and 1 patronage behavior variable. Significant difference were found among the three groups on all these variables which indi-cate that fashion lifestyle can be a useful base for segmenting female apparel market and these groups are unique in terms of self-con-cept, shopping orientation and patronage behavior.

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여대생들의 의복쇼핑성향과 시장행동 (College Women's Clothing Shopping Orientation and Market Behavior)

  • 정혜영
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.125-143
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    • 1996
  • The purposes of the study were (1) to segment the female college apparel market based on clothing shopping orientation and (2) to develop a profile of each segment regard to fashion life style, information sources, clothing selection criteria, the importance of store attributes and patronage behavior. The data were collected through questionaire by random sample of 526 female college students. By cluster analysis of shopping orientation factors, four groups were identified(apathetic apparel shopper, highly involved apparel shopper, economic apparel shopper, psycho-socializing apparel shopper). Four groups were then compared through multivariate analysis of variance and chi-square statistics on 3 fashion life style factors, 11 information sources, 10 clothing selection criterias, 9 store attributes and 1 patronage behavior variable. Significant difference were found among the four groups on all these variables which indicate that clothing shopping orientation can be a useful base for segmenting female apparel market and these groups are unique in terms of the above 5 variables.

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기업의 서비스지향성, 몰입 및 서비스지향적 조직시민행동의 관계 연구 (Study for Relation of Service Orientation of a Company, Commitment and Service-oriented Organizational Citizenship Behavior)

  • 안종희;조경희;김병관
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2241-2249
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    • 2011
  • As one of the organizational behaviors that contribute to the performance of a company, we introduce 'Service-oriented organizational citizenship behavior(SOCB)'. In this study, we focus on voluntary behaviors than a formal action specified in the job description. Since Organ(1986) proposed the concept -Organizational Citizenship Behavior: OCB-, the reason that many researchers have noted OCB has been discretionary. Our purpose in this study is as follows. First, it is systematically to construct the factors affecting SOCB as a dependent variable in this study. Second, it is to test the antecedent(service orientation) and the mediating variable(service commitment). Third, our study is an attempt to understand the relationship among the variables in overall dimensions.

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수동연삭공정 자동화를 위한 유연성 디스크가공 모델링 (Modeling of flexible disk grinding process for automation of hand-grinding)

  • 유송민;김영진
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.376-383
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    • 2000
  • A flexible disk grinding process model has been implemented with varying disk orientation with respect to workpiece surface along with variable feed rate. Before implementing arbitrary disk orientation and translation, disk angle and feed rate variation have been implemented. The disk angle was changed with constant angular velocity only in the entrance stage. The effect of the variable feed rate was added to the geometric schematic. The feed rate was changed either from the entrance stage or from the between edges stage and process performance was evaluated. Effect of changing both angle end feed rate has been also analyzed. Disk trend showing actual disk deflection has also been visualized.

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의료서비스에서 고객지향요인이 서비스가치와 고객만족에 미치는 영향 (A Study on Effects of Customer Orientation Factors in Relation to Medical Services on the Values of the Services and Customer Satisfaction)

  • 김민호;박창식;서종범
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.1-27
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of customer orientation factors in relation to medical services on the values of the service and customer satisfaction and loyalty. Those factors include patient safety and, as found by previous studies, specialization, explanation of what to be medically examined and customer orientation itself. Based on these pervious studies, this study surveyed customers of 7 general hospitals located in Busan to empirically identify relations between customer orientation factors of medical services and the values of the services and customer satisfaction. Results of the study can be summarized as follows. First, this study is very meaningful in that it established a basic theory of patient safety as one of the above customer orientation factors, and tried to empirically demonstrated the theory by applying it to medical services. Second, another of the factors, specialization was found positively affecting the values of medical services, but not affecting customer satisfaction. Customers are likely to choose specialized medical institutions even at higher cost when they undergo an accident or disease. Nevertheless, in factors, whether medical service providers are specialized is not influencing customer satisfaction. This is because medical institutions are failing to properly make recognized their specialization to customers who want to receive specialized medical services. Third, another of customer orientation factors, that is, explanation of what to be medically examined was found not having positive effects on the values of medical services and customer satisfaction. This is probably because enough time was not given for the explanation or because the explanation itself was not provided enough. Fourth, medical service providers' customer orientation was found positively influencing the values of medical services and customer satisfaction. In other words, it seems that customer-centered attitudes and behaviors of medical service providers had positive effects on customers' perception of medical services. Fifth, another of the factors, that is, patient safety was found positively affecting the values of medical services and customer satisfaction. This is probably because medical services' accurate diagnoses and reliable services had positive effects on customers' perception of medical services. Sixth, customers' perceived values of medical services were found having positive effects on customer satisfaction and loyalty. This suggests that the values of medical services are an antecedent variable that directly influences customer satisfaction and loyalty. Seventh, customer satisfaction was found positively affecting customer loyalty. This suggests that customer satisfaction is an antecedent variable of customer loyalty. In conclusion, this study showed that in relation to medical services, customer orientation factors' significant influences on the values of the services and customer satisfaction requires continuous efforts for raising customers' perceived qualities of medical services.

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종합병원의 전략 지향성이 성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Strategy Orientation on Performance in General Hospital)

  • 안상윤
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 2014
  • 이 연구는 종합병원들이 마케팅 컨셉트를 적극적으로 도입하고 있는 상황에서 그 구성개념인 전략 지향성이 성과에 어떻게 영향을 미치는지, 또한 종합병원의 조직구조와 규모가 독립변수와 종속변수 사이에서 어떻게 조절효과를 보이는지를 분석했다. 전략 지향성과 성과 관련 선행연구들을 살펴보았으며, 전략 지향성 개념을 고객, 경쟁, 진료기술 지향성 등의 세 차원으로 세분화하고 이들이 각각 성과에 어떤 영향을 미치는지를 분석하고자 했다. 이러한 연구목적을 달성하기 위해 5개의 연구가설을 설정하였으며, 20313년 7월 1일부터 8월 13일까지 5개 종합병원에 근무하는 176명의 직원들을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시했다. 실증분석 결과 전략 지향성을 구성하는 세 차원 모두가 종합병원의 경영성과에 유의하게 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 종합병원의 조직구조와 규모의 조절효과 분석에 있어서는 부분적으로 지지되는 것으로 조사되었다. 종합병원의 조직구조 및 규모 변수 모두 경쟁 지향성에 대한 조절효과는 유의하게 도출되었으나 고객 지향성과 진료기술 지향성에 대한 조절효과는 통계적으로 유의한 결과가 없는 것으로 나타났다.

소상공인의 자기결정성 특성이 창업의지에 미치는 영향 (Impact of Self-Determination Characteristic of Small Business Start-Up on Entrepreneurial Intention)

  • 박세언;황찬규;권두순
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.1-37
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    • 2015
  • Micro small business start-ups are receiving financial and marketing support from government or public authority, but business closure rate is very high and it causes a hugh burden to households and national economy. This study aims to verify the causal relationship between the self-determination characteristic of small business start-ups and entrepreneurial intention through learning orientation and innovation ability. The man's intrinsic motivation of self-determination theory is expected to have an impact on the entrepreneurial intention of small business start-ups. The self-determination theory includes perceived autonomy, perceived competence, perceived relationship as independent variables. This study presented a research model for explaining the entrepreneurial intention of small business start-ups, and collected 260 survey responses from the small business start-ups In order to validate the proposed research model, PLS analysis is performed with valid 246 questionnaires. By PLS technique, the measurement reliability and validity of research variables are tested and the path analysis is conducted to do the hypothesis test. Path analysis shows that perceived autonomy does not significantly affect the learning orientation and innovation ability. On the other hand, perceived competence significantly influences learning orientation and innovation ability. Perceived relationships had significant influence on learning orientation. It is found that the parameters of learning orientation and innovation ability significantly influence the dependent variable of entrepreneurial intention. Based on the results, a policy and strategy for supporting small business start-up are presented.

전자상거래에서 물류서비스품질, 관계지향성, 고객만족, 고객충성도 간의 구조적 관계 (Structural Relationships of Logistics Service Quality, Relationship Orientation, Customer Satisfaction and Customer Loyalty in Electronic Commerce)

  • 소순후;유일;조건;박이숙
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.107-129
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of logistics service quality and relationship orientation factors on customer satisfaction and loyalty in the electronic commerce context. Based on extensive review of relevant literature, nine components of logistics service quality(i.e. information quality, ordering procedures, ordering release quantities, timeliness, order accuracy, order quality, order condition, order discrepancy handling and personnel contact quality) and six components of relationship orientation(i.e. trust, bonding, communication, shared value, empathy and reciprocity) are introduced in this study. And a conceptual model is developed and five research hypotheses are empirically examined using structural equation modeling. The findings indicate that logistics service quality and relationship orientation are positively and significantly associated with customer satisfaction, and customer satisfaction is the antecedent variable of customer loyalty in the Internet Shopping Mall. In addition, a significant impact of logistics service quality on relationship orientation of the customer is revealed. Implications of these findings are discussed, and limitations of the study as well as further research directions are addressed.

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비영리조직의 기업가지향성과 시장지향성 그리고 경영성과 간의 매개모형 (A Mediation Model among the Entrepreneurial Orientation, Market Orientation and Business Performance of Non-Profit Organization)

  • 홍진혁;조동환
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2011년도 추계학술논문집 1부
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    • pp.78-81
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 서부 경남 및 부산지역 비영리조직을 중심으로 한 기업가지향성과 시장지향성 그리고 경영성과 간의 매개모형을 연구하고자 하였다. 결과적으로, 가설 1 은 기업가지향성인 위험감수성은 경영성과인 재무성과는 유의한 영향을 미치지 못했으며, 그리고 가설 2 부터가설 8까지는 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나 가설이 채택되었다. 본 연구는 향후 비영리조직과 단체의 다양한 분야에서 적합한 시스템 도입에 유용한 자료가 될 수 있을 것이다.

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