• Title/Summary/Keyword: variable gain feedback control

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A Distributed Constrained Power Control with Variable State Feedback Gain in CDMA Cellular Systems (가변 상태궤환 이득을 이용한 CDMA 셀룰라 시스템의 제한된 분산전력제어)

  • 이무영;오도창;권우현
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.1065-1070
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    • 2003
  • We present a power control with variable state feedback gain (VFPC) to improve outage convergence rate of distributed constrained power control. The variable state feedback gain includes the information of the desired SIR changes and must be a decreasing sequence for the convergence. The proof of the convergence is given. The proposed algorithm can improve the outage convergence rate and SIR (Signal to Interference Ratio) response at transient as well as at steady state. The simulation results are given to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed scheme.

A $2.1{\sim}2.5\;GHz$ variable gain LNA with a shunt feed-back (병렬 피드백을 사용하여 $2.1{\sim}2.5\;GHz$ 대역에서 이득 제어가 가능한 저잡음 증폭기의 설계)

  • Hwang, Yong-Seok;Yoo, Hyung-Joun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.7 s.361
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2007
  • A variable gain low noise amplifier (VG-LNA) implemented in TSMC 0.18 um process is presented. This VG-LNA is designed of two stage amplifier, and its gain is controlled by the shunt feedback loop composed of a gain control transistor (GCT) and a coupling capacitor in second stage. The channel resistance of GCT in the shunt feedback loop influences the input and output stages of a second stage by the Miller effect. Total gain of the proposed VG-LNA is changed by two factors, the load impedance reduction and the interstage mismatch by controlling the channel resistance of the GCT. Consequently, by adding a shunt feedback with a gain control transistor, this proposed VG-LNA achieves both wide gain tuning range of 37 dB and continuous gain control simultaneously.

Variable Gain Feedback Control considering Stroke Saturation (스트로크 포화를 고려한 가변이득 피드백제어)

  • 황성호;고철수;민경원;정진욱
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.375-382
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the compensation method of AMD stroke by adopting variable gain feedback control strategy. The gains, generally known to be constant, are designed to have variable values according to the structural responses and the AMD stroke. This strategy has the advantage of compensating AMD stroke under any kind of loadings, on the other hand the conventional strategies work only under the specific loading. The strategy shows that the AMD stroke is compensated to prevent the stroke saturation and the control force is found not affected by the compensating operation while the control force is reduced and the control efficiency is decreased during the compensating operation in the conventional strategies.

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Output feedback semiglobal stabilization for a nonlinear system (광범위한 안정 영역을 갖는 출력만을 이용한 제어기 설계)

  • 오성록
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.9
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 1997
  • WE consider the stabilization of a class of multivariable nonlinear system using variable structure output feedback control. A high-gain observer is used to estimate state variable while rejecting the effect of the disturbances. We design a globally bounded output feedback variable structure controller that semi-globally stabilize the closed-loop system, while state variables do not exhibit a peaking.

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Design and implementation of AMD system for response control in tall buildings

  • Teng, J.;Xing, H.B.;Xiao, Y.Q.;Liu, C.Y.;Li, H.;Ou, J.P.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.235-255
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    • 2014
  • This paper mainly introduces recently developed technologies pertaining to the design and implementation of Active Mass Damper (AMD) control system on a high-rise building subjected to wind load. Discussions include introduction of real structure and the control system, the establishment of analytical model, the design and optimization of a variety of controllers, the design of time-varying variable gain feedback control strategy for limiting auxiliary mass stroke, and the design and optimization of AMD control devices. The results presented in this paper demonstrate that the proposed AMD control systems can resolve the issues pertaining to insufficient floor stiffness of the building. The control system operates well and has a good sensitivity.

A UHF CMOS Variable Gain LNA with Wideband Input Impedance Matching and GSM Interoperability

  • Woo, Doo Hyung;Nam, Ilku;Lee, Ockgoo;Im, Donggu
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.499-504
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    • 2017
  • A UHF CMOS variable gain low-noise amplifier (LNA) is designed for mobile digital TV tuners. The proposed LNA adopts a feedback topology to cover a wide frequency range from 474 to 868 MHz, and it supports the notch filter function for the interoperability with the GSM terminal. In order to handle harmonic distortion by strong interferers, the gain of the proposed LNA is step-controlled while keeping almost the same input impedance. The proposed LNA is implemented in a $0.11{\mu}m$ CMOS process and consumes 6 mA at a 1.5 V supply voltage. In the measurement, it shows the power gain of greater than 16 dB, NF of less than 1.7 dB, and IIP3 of greater than -1.7 dBm for the UHF band.

A VHF/UHF-Band Variable Gain Low Noise Amplifier for Mobile TV Tuners (모바일 TV 튜너용 VHF대역 및 UHF 대역 가변 이득 저잡음 증폭기)

  • Nam, Ilku;Lee, Ockgoo;Kwon, Kuduck
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.12
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a VHF/UHF-band variable gain low noise amplifier for multi-standard mobile TV tuners. A proposed VHF-band variable gain amplifier is composed of a resistive shunt-feedback low noise amplifier to remove external matching components, a single-to-differential amplifier with input PMOS transcoductors to improve low frequency noise performance, a variable shunt-feedback resistor and an attenuator to control variable gain range. A proposed UHF-band variable gain amplifier consists of a narrowband low noise amplifier with capacitive tuning to improve noise performance and interference rejection performance, a single-to-differential with gm gain control and an attenuator to adjust gain control range. The proposed VHF-band and UHF-band variable gain amplifier were designed in a $0.18{\mu}m$ RF CMOS technology and draws 22 mA and 17 mA from a 1.8 V supply voltage, respectively. The designed VHF-band and UHF-band variable gain amplifier show a voltage gain of 27 dB and 27 dB, a noise figure of 1.6-1.7 dB and 1.3-1.7 dB, OIP3 of 13.5 dBm and 16 dBm, respectively.

Gain scheduled control of magnetic suspension system

  • Kim, Young-Chol;Ryu, Seung-Ki;ryu, Jeong-Woong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.321-326
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    • 1993
  • A gain scheduling approach for the suspension control of a nonlinear MAGLEV System is presented. We show that this technique is ver useful for improving not only performance to the operational disturbances originating aerodynamic force but also robustness to the uncertainty of payload. As a scheduling variable, even though the external disturbance need to be estimated in real time, but the additive measurement is not required to do it. Some simulations show that the gain scheduling control system performs very well comparing with other method using a nonlinear feedback linearization or a fixed gain linear feedback.

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DESIGN OF ADAPTIVE CONTROLLER OF DC SERVO MOTOR (직류전동기의 적응 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, S.G.;Won, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 1987
  • Design procedure of adaptive controller with variable load condition is present and applied to velocity control of small, permanent magnet DC servo motor. The state feedback control scheme is adopted and Recursive Least Squares algorithm is used for parameter estimation. In order to reduce the time consuming. In the procedure of adaptation-gain tuning of state feedback controller, approximate curve fitting technique is applied to the relations between load condition and poles of the system, load condition and feedback gains. With this method, fast adaptation can be accomplished. It is shown that this procedure can be applied not only to variable load condition but also to variation of other system constants, for example variation of resistance and inductance etc.. Simulation results is present for both cases - variable inertia load, variable motor resistance to verify performance improvements. This design procedure produces an adaptive con troller which is feasible for implementation with microprocessor by reducing calculation time.

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Design of Variable Gain Low Noise Amplifier with Memory Effects Feedback for 5.2 GHz Band (5.2 GHz 대역에서 동작하는 기억 기능 특성을 갖는 궤환 회로를 이용한 변환 이득 저잡음 증폭기 설계)

  • Lee, Won-Tae;Jeong, Ji-Chai
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a novel gain control system composed of a feedback circuit, Two stage Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) using 0.18 um CMOS technology for 5.2 GHz. The feedback circuit consists of the seven function blocks: peak detector, comparator, ADC, IVE(Initial Voltage Elimination) circuit, switch, storage, and current controller. We focus on detecting signal and designing storage circuit that store the previous state. The power consumption of the feedback circuit in the system can be reduced without sacrificing the gain by inserting the storage circuit. The adaptive front-end system with the feedback circuit exhibits 11.39~22.74 dB gain, and has excellent noise performance at high gain mode. Variable gain LNA consumes 5.68~6.75 mW from a 1.8 V supply voltage.