• Title/Summary/Keyword: variable factors

Search Result 3,841, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

The Antecedents of Trust Building and its Effects on Purchase Intention for Internet Used-car Transaction (품질위험 지각 정도에 따른 인터넷 중고차 사이트의 신뢰형성 요인과 구매의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Geun;Lee, Seung-Chang;Seong, Dae-Won
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.119-143
    • /
    • 2003
  • Trust has been identified as a key component in many e-Commerce studies. The purpose of this study is to find out which factors play a major role in building trust and how the built-up trust affect consumer's purchase intention in Internet used-car transactions. Based on the information asymmetry, TAM(Technology Acceptance Model), and the trust theory, our research model includes factors such as a buyer's propensity-to-trust, institutional characteristics(inspection and warranty policy), word-of-mouth referral, perceived size, and perceived benefits as independent variables. The model also includes trust as a mediate variable, intention to purchase as a dependent variable and perceived quality risk as a moderate variable. The research model is tested by analyzing 787 sample data gathered from Internet used-car transaction sites. The result shows that the trust has significant effects on the online purchase intention, and institutional characteristics has been identified as the most significant factor for the trust of Internet used-car sites. The independent factors influencing trust vary depending on the level of perceived quality risk. For users who perceive the quality risk low, the perceived benefits explain a little portion of the purchase intention. However, those who perceive quality risk high would purchase used-cars only when they have trust on the Internet sites, indicating that trust play an important role as a mediate variable. This study suggests that enhancing the trust in Internet used-car sites is important to increase online transactions.

The Effect of the Non-Technical Skills on the Rotorcraft Flight Safety (NOTECHS이 안전운항(安全運航)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Lee, Sangmin;Kim, Chilyoung;Hwang, Sasik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.27-40
    • /
    • 2013
  • Rotorcraft operating in the domestic aviation safety techniques are applied CRM training is conducted but, aircraft accidents caused by human factors has not shown a declining trend. Thus, knowledge of aviation safety and human factors for the spread of awareness of improved rotorcraft flight operations department managers to understand the complexity of nature and culture, and to perform high-risk mission helicopter pilot study of local activation and enhance safety awareness research was conducted in order to. In this study, the development direction of CRM training studies in order to identify the leading NOTECHS (Non-Technical Skills; non-technical pilot skills) of the four categories as the independent variable and the dependent variable corresponding to the resulting effect on the key variables awareness of the differences were studied. In addition, the direction and strength of the relationship were analyzed to determine the relationship of each independent variable to assess the impact on the dependent variable regression analysis was performed. Pilot training and evaluation of non-technical skills related to the teaching reflected in the CRM training and assessment must be carried out with 5 star rating scale was preferred. Therefore, to meet our country rotorcraft operating environment 'NOTECHS' aviation safety by developing training programs reflected in the educational process, implementation, and periodic training and assessment is done in future research on this analysis and feedback is done to reflect the specific performance expect.

Relationships among various factors used in calculating control limits of control chart for variable data (계량형 관리도의 관리규격 계산에 사용되는 여러 계수값 사이의 관계)

  • 박성균;김영균
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.30 no.4
    • /
    • pp.86-93
    • /
    • 2002
  • There are many different factors used in calculating control limits of control chart for variable data. Specially these factors are divided into two groups such as "no given standard" and "given standard"(namely, for analysis and management), but many kind of factors give rise to confusion. Therefore, It is necessary to manifest relationships among factors for easy application regardless of subgroup size. Many SQC textbooks show us plainly these factors, but do not have enough for adequate explanation of relationships among factors. Besides, notation of these factors of SQC textbook isn't coincide with another one, so necessity to the coincidence for the notation of the factors is highlighted during my work recently. In this study, the close examination about relationships among various factors (A-A3, B3-B6, D1-D4, C4, d2, d3 etc) was carried out. Spread sheet results are presented for getting factors according to subgroup size, by grouping as the case of "no given standard" and "given standard". How are these factors to be applied in statistical package (ex, Minitab) have been analyzed using a series of sample data. analyzed using a series of sample data.

The Effects of Innovation and Relationship Factors of ASP Service on Customer Performance - Focused on the Regulatory Impact of Supplier Trust (ASP 서비스의 혁신특성과 관계특성이 고객성과에 미치는 효과 - 공급사 신뢰의 조절효과 중심으로)

  • Choi, Dong-Suong;Yi, Seon-Gyu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.169-178
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of innovation factors and relationship factors ASP service on customer performance for small firms using ASP service and Supplier trust analyzed the regulatory impact of the innovation factors and relationships factors on customer performance. Sample data was collected using questionnaire techniques, and statistical analysis used regression analysis. As a result of analysis, it is analyzed that the relative advantage of innovation factors and the influence of other companies have a positive effect on customer performance. In the relationship factors, the degree of information sharing was analyzed as a variable that positively influenced customer performance. However, the Flexibility of participants was analyzed as a variable that did not positively affect customer performance. As a result of analyzing the regulatory role of supplier trust, supplier trust is analyzed as a variable that plays a moderating role in customer performance along with innovation factors and relationship factors. Therefore, in the case of small enterprises using ASP service, it was found that innovation factors and information sharing factors are important factor to maximize customer performance. And that the trust of ASP vendors is a very important variable for customers.

The Effect on Conflict Resolution Type and Relationship Performance by Conflict Formation Factors between Convenience Store Franchise Headquarters and Franchise Stores (편의점 가맹본부와 가맹점주의 갈등형성요인이 갈등해결성향과 관계성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jae-Hak
    • Journal of Arbitration Studies
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.161-182
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors of conflict formation, conflict resolution type, and relationship performance between convenience store franchise headquarters and franchise stores operated by the franchise system located in the metropolitan area. The conclusion could be summarized as follows. First, according to factor analysis based on the previous research, the factor of conflict between convenience store headquarters and franchisee was tied to three factors such as goal disagreement, doctrinal discrepancy, and interdependence, whereas conflict resolution type was linked to three factors such as cooperation type, attack type, and avoidance type. Finally, the relationship performance is tied to three factors: financial performance, long-term cooperation, and non-financial performance. Second, as a result of Hypothesis 1, the interdependence was positively correlated when the cooperative type was the dependent variable. The target discrepancy was significantly positive(+) when the aggressive type was the dependent variable. The interdependence was significantly negative(-) when the avoidance type was the dependent variable. There also was a significantly positive(+) relationship in the target disagreement. Third, for Hypothesis 2, it is shown that target inconsistency is negative(-) for all cases where financial performance, long-term cooperation, and non-financial performance are dependent variables. Fourth, for Hypothesis 3, when the financial performance is the dependent variable, only the cooperative type shows a positive(+) relationship. On the other hand, when the long-term cooperation and the non-financial aptitude are the dependent variables, the cooperative type has a significant positive(+) relationship.

The Influence of Internal Marketing Factors on Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Nurses - Mediation Effect of Job Satisfaction - (간호단위의 내부마케팅요인이 간호사의 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향 - 직무만족을 매개변수로 -)

  • Chang, Kyung-Wha
    • Journal of East-West Nursing Research
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-39
    • /
    • 2007
  • Purpose: This study was to identify the influence of internal marketing factors on organizational citizenship behavior of nurses based on the mediate variable of job satisfaction. Method: Structured questionnaires were used with a convenience sample of 267 subjects working at 2 hospitals which have more than 500beds. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation and multiple regression. Result: Empowerment($\beta$= .395) and compensation($\beta$= -.232) among the internal marketing factors had significant influences on organizational citizenship behaviors. However, job satisfaction($\beta$= .266) showed a mediate variable between compensation and organizational citizenship behaviors. Conclusion: This result indicates that empowerment and job satisfaction are important factors in predicting organizational citizenship behavior of nurses in hospitals. Thus it would be necessary to include this two factors in inhencing production of a nursing unit.

  • PDF

The Analysis of the IT-Outsourcing Moderated by Partnership Types (파트너십 관계유형에 따른 아웃소싱의 성과분석)

  • Yeon, Keyong-Hwa
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.36 no.1
    • /
    • pp.49-61
    • /
    • 2008
  • The classical IT-Outsourcing studies have focused on the factors which a company decides for the IT-Outsourcing strategy. But the main concerns of recent researches are more about the Critical Success Factors determining the Success of the IT-Outsourcing service. Especially, the factors, which enhance the level of Success during and after the implementation of IT-Outsourcing services, are the main field of the recent researches. The study about the Partnership between Outsourcer and Outsourcee are also one of the most frequently researched themes. The result of these studies shows us that the "Reliability" and "Communication" are the main factors for the successful partnership. In this paper we try to find out how the IT-Outsourcing factors (independent variable) have influenced on the Success of IT-Outsourcing strategy (dependent variable) with 4 kinds of parameters. These moderate variables are the 4-types of Partnership by FORT, that is, "Support", "Reliance", "Alignment" and "Alliance".

A Study on the Effect of Customer Orientation in the Hospital Coordinator's role ambiguity and support situations (병원코디네이터의 역할모호성 및 지원상황이 고객지향성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Hyuk
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-26
    • /
    • 2013
  • To improve the competitiveness of the hospital provides high quality medical services in a hospital coordinator role is emphasized. This study on customer orientation of the role ambiguity in order to identify the impact of degree of customer orientation were analyzed for demographic differences. Dependent variable, customer orientation affects role ambiguity as independent variables, and regression analysis were set. And the control variables are set to support situational factors, customer orientation on the role ambiguity and hierarchical regression analysis was performed. Obtained through empirical results are as follows: First, according to the demographic characteristics of the hospital coordinator customer orientation, the difference between gender and medical subjects are not shown. Age, education, work experience, job title, and the hospital on the pattern of customer orientation has shown a difference. Second, according to the hospital coordinator role ambiguity about its impact on customer orientation analysis can be a role implementation, job implementation, opinion communication in achieving customer orientation was negatively affected. Third, role ambiguity, and customer orientation factors for the moderating effects of organizational support for the role of customer orientation can role implementation, job implementation, opinion communication was a statistically significant. Fourth, the role ambiguity factors and customer orientation for the administrative support for the moderating effect of customer orientation and role implementation is significant, but job implementation, opinion communication were statistically significant. Fifth, the role ambiguity factors and customer support for customer orientation and customer orientation for the moderating effects of role performance and the opinion communication was not statistically significant. However, job implementation was statistically significant. The limitations of this study are as follows: First, role ambiguity, situational factors and support due to limitations of the variable factors that may affect the customer orientation of a number of factors were excluded. So many exogenous variables in the measurement process can affect. Second, the variables measured as problems of self-assessment by the variable measuring the respondent's bias may occur. Third, This study is difficult to generalize. In other words, several areas of the province conducted by the empirical results of the survey as a limit on the overall generalization can follow.

  • PDF

A Study on Housewives재s Money Management Strategies and Financial Satisfaction (주부의 화폐관리전략과 재정만족도에 관한 연구)

  • 김혜정;이기영
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.17-26
    • /
    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of two variable groups(socio-demographic factors and psychological factors) on money management strategies and financial satisfaction. The major findings of this study are as follows : Household income, level of education of wives, and locus of control had significant effect on the level of financial satisfaction. After the effect of socio - demographic variables and psychological variables was controlled, Especially evaluating strategy was found to be the most powerful variable in explaining financial satisfaction.

  • PDF

Combined Mode I / III Stress Intensity Factor Analysis of a Crack in a Variable Thickness Plate (두께가 변화하는 부재 내의 혼합모드 I / III 균열의 응력확대 계수해석 - 3차원 유한요소해석 중심으로 -)

  • 양원호;최용식;조명래
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.112-120
    • /
    • 1993
  • Variable thickness plates are commonly encountered in the majority of mechanical/structural components of industrial applications. And, as a result of the unsymmetry of the structure or the load and the anisoptropy of the materials, the cracks in engineering structures are generally subjected to combined stresses. In spite of considerable practical interest, however, a few fracture mechanics study on combined mode crack in a variable thickness plate have carried out. In this respect, combined mode 1/3 stress intensity factors $K_{1}$ and $K_{3}$ at the crack tip for a variable thickness plate were obtained by 3-dimensional finite element analysis. Variable thickness plates containing a central slant crack were chosen. the parameters used in this study were dimensionless crack length .lambda. crack slant angle .alpha, thickness ratio .betha. and width ratio .omega. Stress intensity factors were calculated by crack opening displacement(COD) and crack tearing displacement(CTD) method proposed by Ingraffea and Manu. The effect of thickness ratio .betha. on $K_{1}$ is relatively great in comparison to $K_{3}$.

  • PDF