• 제목/요약/키워드: value of time

검색결과 14,850건 처리시간 0.036초

천연색 LED 정보표시 시스템의 휘도보정 제어장치 (Controlling Brightness Compensation of Full Color LED Vision)

  • 황현화;임형군;박정환;이종하
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.1291-1296
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we prevent a display quality drop for image of characteristics brightness ununiformity depend on LED use to LED vision. It is about that method also a control system development equipped with brightness compensation function of LED vision which is done easily for LED set up of LED vision. Generally, It is calculate driving current value is attended by each brightness to brightness characteristics mathematical function establish by "Y=aX+b", When is doing brightness value for "Y", driving current value for "X", brightness compensation value by using time for "b", characteristics value for "a" ground with characteristics curve of LED. So much, First It is create brightness data of each pixel take a photograph red, green and blue of LED vision. Second It is get average error about each pixel which get average brightness value of entire. Last, It is handle a complicated for about gradationally regulation to color and brightness of image send to LED vision. Also It raise the whole average brightness value of vision adjust for "b" value to solve brightness drop problem of LED using the long time.

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초임계 유체 염색 조건에 따른 PET 섬유의 염색 특성: 온도별, 압력별, 시간별 (A Study of Dyeing Properties of PET Fabrics under Supercritical CO2 Depending on Test Condition: by Temperature, Pressure, Leveling Time)

  • 최현석;박신;김태영;송태현
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.14-24
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    • 2019
  • In this study, dyeability of PET fabric was investigated depending on dyeing temperature, pressure, and leveling time using laboratory scale supercritical $CO_2(scCO_2)$ dyeing machine. Dyeing temperature, pressure, leveling time were varied from 100, 120, $130^{\circ}C$, 150, 200, 250bar, 40, 60, 80, 100min, respectively. It is proved that the higher temperature of $scCO_2$ dyeing process, the higher K/S value and the lower $L^*$ value, which in turn means the lower amount of dyeing molecules remained after process done. Compared 200bar with 250bar of dyeing pressure, $scCO_2$ dyeing fabrics under 250bar appeared to have a lower $L^*$ value, a higher K/S value than those from 200bar, meaning that dyeing color turns to darker with higher dyeing pressure. The experiments showed that the most ideal condition for $scCO_2$ dyeing process is $120^{\circ}C$, 250bar for 60 - 100min of leveling time.

가사노동의 경제적 가치평가에 관한 연구 (Estimates of the Economic Value of Houshold Work by Fulltime Home Makers)

  • 김선희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.73-89
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    • 1990
  • The aim of the present study is to estimates the economic value of household work done by fulltime home makers, using alternative methods of valuation household work in Pusan Korea. Eight findings, five different methods -Self Estimation by Home Makers, Reservation Wage, Opportunity Cost, Individual function Cost, Replacement Cost(Visiting Housekeeper, Housekeeper, General Managemet, Housekeeper & General Management)- are tried for the estimation of economic value of household work. The results of this study can be outlined as follows : 1) The economic value of household work varies substantially by the methods of estimating. The averages are : 2) The economic value of household work varies with the level of education, ages, the number of children, the stage of FLC in all method of estimation, and the level of income in self estimation by home makers, Reservation wage. Specially, FLC revealed good explanation variable in method of estimation as input household work time. 3) The gap between two-day survey and three-day survey in household work time questionaire didn't so much.

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반응표면분석법에 의한 늙은 호박 추출조건의 모니터링 (Monitoring on Extraction Conditions of Old Pumpkin Using Response Surface Methodology)

  • 정용진
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.466-470
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    • 2001
  • Response surface methodology was used for monitoring extraction conditions, based on quality properties of old pumpkin extracts. Hunter's color L value of extracts was maximized at 101℃, 2.6 hr and decreased gradually after maximum point. The polynomial equation for Hunter's color L value showed 10% of significance level and 0.8799 of R². Hunter's color a value was minimized at 117℃, 3.9 hr and R² of polynomial equation was 0.9852 within 1% significance level. Hunter's color b value and ΔE value increased as the extracting temperature and time increased. Extraction yield of old pumpkin was maximized at 110℃, 4 hr and increased in proportional to the extracting temperature and time, but decreased after 113℃ and 2 hr. Viscosity of pumpkin extracts were maximized at 120℃, nearly 3 hr. R² of polynomial equations for yield, viscosity and sugar content were 0.9532, 0.9812 and 0.8869, respectively. Optimum ranges of extraction conditions for quality properties of old pumpkin were 102∼109℃, 2.5∼3.5 hr, respectively. Predicted values at the optimum extraction condition agreed with experimental values.

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THE FIT BETWEEN NEW PRODUCT STRATEGY AND VALUE CHAIN STRATEGY : A SYSTEM DYNAMICS PERSPECTIVE

  • Heungshik Oh;Kim, Bowon
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 2001년도 The Seoul International Simulation Conference
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2001
  • New product development has been a key element fur organizational evolution. The bulk of research about new product strategy has focused solely on new product development function itself. This paper investigates cross-functional elements in new product development. More specifically, we suggest that there must exist a fit between new product strategy and value chain strategy. It means that, in order to support new product development activity, there must exist a relevant value chain strategy. We consider three types of integration - internal integration, customer integration, and supplier integration - as strategic elements of value chain strategy. For the case of new product strategy, we consider market newness and product technology unfamiliarity as strategic elements. We also consider two types of learning characteristic, i.e., \\\"fast-adaptive learning\\\" and \\\"slow-adaptive leaning\\\" as control factor. Learning characteristic represents firms organizational capability related with organizational learning. For example, fur fast-adaptive learning case, the effect of integration appears early in time. System dynamics simulation is employed to verify our research framework. The results exhibit that there must exist cross-functional relationships between value chain strategy and new product strategy in order to shorten total development time.al development time.

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공간의 초두효과 특성 도출을 위한 주시시간특성에 관한 연구 - 공공공간의 로비를 대상으로 - (A Study on the Character of Observation Time in order to Draw the Features of Spatial Primacy Effect - Focus on the Public space -)

  • 김종하
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2012
  • This study introduced the concept of Primacy Effect for the analysis of the observation characters by time so as to analyze the characters of information which the users observing the lobby in a public space get when they encounter the space. From the viewpoint that the first impression on any space can motivate the judgement of space and continuous activities, the time range with the observation characters which can be regarded as Primacy Effect was analyzed in the aspects of continuity and saccade. First, with the case of alignment by time on three times of continuous observation, the perception attributes of subjects were shown to be very different among one another depending on which time range was applied for alignment. Second, the subjects with low average value of continuous observation times were found to be relatively stable in "ii~iii time ranges" and the time range of "0~5.10 seconds" was known to be the time range of relatively stable analysis for the characters of subjects' primacy effect to be analyzed. Third, the change of the amount of acquired information could be examined concretely through the analysis of observation attributes by time range, and the time range of "iii time range" showed more stable changing characters than other time ranges. Fourth, in the "iii time range" set up as a proper time range for the analysis of primacy effect had higher average value of 3.9 times of observation frequency compared with 6 times of continuous observation. As a grand average, 6 times(19.3) of average observation value was between 3 times(21.3) and 9 times(16.9), which enabled to set up 6 times of continuous observation as the number of observation times for stable analysis of primacy effect.

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유전 알고리즘을 활용한 게임 캐릭터 능력치 생성 방식 (A Game Character's Ability Value Generation Method using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 노해선;이대웅
    • 한국게임학회 논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.83-98
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    • 2018
  • 게임 캐릭터의 성장은 능력 수치의 가감으로 표현되는데, 이때 능력 요소는 게임에 따라 다양하게 정의되고, 사용된다. 본 논문에서는 캐릭터의 능력 요소가 어떻게 정의되고 사용되는지 알아보고, 캐릭터의 생성할 때, 능력 수치를 부여하는 방식에 대해 제안하고자 한다. 본 방식은 캐릭터의 성장을 시간이라는 요소와 연결하여 시간의 변화에 맞추어 캐릭터가 적합한 능력 수치를 가지고 생성되도록 유전 알고리즘을 활용하여 디자인한다. 시간의 변화에 맞춘 실험을 통해 제안한 방식의 유효성을 검증한다.

실시간 시스템에서 태스크 이용율을 이용한 스케줄링 가능성 검사 (Schedulability Test using task utilization in Real-Time system)

  • 임경현;서재현;박경우
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2005
  • 실시간 스케줄링 알고리즘에서는 비율단조(RM) 스케줄링 알고리즘과 마감시한(EDF) 스케줄링 알고리즘이 가장 일반적으로 사용되고 있다. 이러한 알고리즘에서는 태스크 집합의 전체 이용율 값을 가지고 수행 가능성을 판별하였다. 그러나 임의의 태스크에서 이용율 값이 초과되면 개별 태스크의 한계성을 전혀 예측할 수 없는 문제점이 있었다. 본 논문에서 제안한 알고리즘은 이용율 값이 초과한 태스크를 예측하고, 개별 태스크의 이용율 값을 기반으로 스케줄링 가능성 여부를 판단하는 방법을 제시하였다. 또한, 실시간 시스템에서 스케줄링 가능성 검사의 한계성을 시뮬레이션을 통해 예측하고 결과를 분석하였다.

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ATM 교환기 과부하제어 연구 (A study on the overload control of the ATM switching system)

  • 기장근;최진규;김영선
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.952-960
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a new overload control scheme is proposed for a control system in ATM switching system. The proposed control scheme includes a counter that conunts the number of accepted calls and is decreased at cach D time interval. In overload condition of call processor, the control scheme detects over load condition when the counter value reaches a certain threshold value. Under overload condition, processor utilization is measured and the value of the D is updataed according to the difference between measured processor utilization and target utilization. A new call is accepted accepted only if the value of the counter is less than the threshold value. In overflow condition of cell traffic, accept probability of new call is reduced exponetially according to the elapsed time. The results of simulation show that the proposed overload contorl scheme maintains the target utilization very well under the various processor overload conditions and reduces the cell loss probability under the cell overflow conditions.

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남성화장품 광고에 나타난 내용특성 및 소비가치 분석 (An Analysis of Change in Consumption Values on Advertisements for Man′s Cosmetics)

  • 박수진;박길순
    • 복식
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    • 제53권8호
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2003
  • Under the social conditions that an understanding of a men change socially and men's interests in their appearances are on the increase, this research intends to study and analyze the changes of people's sensibility of values on ads for men's cosmetics, which is said to be performed the social, cultural function reflecting the social consciousness, the value and the idea creating a new one. The documents for the research was sindonga. The documents were analyzed quantitatively in regard of contents of a linguistic expression and a visual expression showing on advertisements for man's cosmetics, a time series analysis. As a result of analyzing the consumption value through headline of an ad, the emotional value took the highest percentage extending whole periods. Beside emotional value, a time series analysis showed that social values appeared to the major themes in the 1970s, and functional values was important themes in 1980s, and the social values and functional values appeared equally during 1990-2002.