• Title/Summary/Keyword: value of mathematics

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ON THE γ-TH HYPER-KLOOSTERMAN SUMS AND A PROBLEM OF D. H. LEHMER

  • Tianping, Zhang;Xifeng, Xue
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.733-746
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    • 2009
  • For any integer k $\geq$ 2, let P(c, k + 1;q) be the number of all k+1-tuples with positive integer coordinates ($a_1,a_2,...,a_{k+1}$) such that $1{\leq}a_i{\leq}q$, ($a_i,q$) = 1, $a_1a_2...a_{k+1}{\equiv}$ c (mod q) and 2 $\nmid$ ($a_1+a_2+...+a_{k+1}$), and E(c, k+1; q) = P(c, k+1;q) - $\frac{{\phi}^k(q)}{2}$. The main purpose of this paper is using the properties of Gauss sums, primitive characters and the mean value theorems of Dirichlet L-functions to study the hybrid mean value of the r-th hyper-Kloosterman sums Kl(h,k+1,r;q) and E(c,k+1;q), and give an interesting mean value formula.

AN ADAPTIVE PRIMAL-DUAL FULL-NEWTON STEP INFEASIBLE INTERIOR-POINT ALGORITHM FOR LINEAR OPTIMIZATION

  • Asadi, Soodabeh;Mansouri, Hossein;Zangiabadi, Maryam
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.1831-1844
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we improve the full-Newton step infeasible interior-point algorithm proposed by Mansouri et al. [6]. The algorithm takes only one full-Newton step in a major iteration. To perform this step, the algorithm adopts the largest logical value for the barrier update parameter ${\theta}$. This value is adapted with the value of proximity function ${\delta}$ related to (x, y, s) in current iteration of the algorithm. We derive a suitable interval to change the parameter ${\theta}$ from iteration to iteration. This leads to more flexibilities in the algorithm, compared to the situation that ${\theta}$ takes a default fixed value.

ON THE GROWTH OF ALGEBROID SOLUTIONS OF ALGEBRAIC DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Manli Liu;Linlin Wu
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.597-610
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    • 2024
  • Using the Nevanlinna value distribution theory of algebroid functions, this paper investigates the growth of two types of complex algebraic differential equation with algebroid solutions and obtains two results, which extend the growth of complex algebraic differential equation with meromorphic solutions obtained by Gao [4].

TOPOLOGICAL APPROACH FOR THE MULTIPLE SOLUTIONS OF THE NONLINEAR PARABOLIC PROBLEM WITH VARIABLE COEFFICIENT JUMPING NONLINEARITY

  • Jung, Tacksun;Choi, Q-Heung
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2011
  • We get a theorem which shows that there exist at least two or three nontrivial weak solutions for the nonlinear parabolic boundary value problem with the variable coefficient jumping nonlinearity. We prove this theorem by restricting ourselves to the real Hilbert space. We obtain this result by approaching the topological method. We use the Leray-Schauder degree theory on the real Hilbert space.

POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF SELF-ADJOINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM WITH INTEGRAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS AT RESONANCE

  • Yang, Aijun;Ge, Weigao
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.407-414
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we study the self-adjoint second order boundary value problem with integral boundary conditions: (p(t)x'(t))'+f(t,x(t))=0, t $${\in}$$ (0,1), x'(0)=0, x(1) = $${\int}_0^1$$ x(s)g(s)ds. A new result on the existence of positive solutions is obtained. The interesting points are: the first, we employ a new tool-the recent Leggett-Williams norm-type theorem for coincidences; the second, the boundary value problem is involved in integral condition; the third, the solutions obtained are positive.

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A Singular Nonlinear Boundary Value Problem

  • Kwak, Do Young;Choi, U Jin
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 1989
  • Certain type of singular two point boundary value problem is studied. This contains a wider class of differential equations than [5]. An example is provided for comparison with earlier results.

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TRIPLE POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF SECOND ORDER SINGULAR NONLINEAR THREE-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS

  • Sun, Yan
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.3_4
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    • pp.763-772
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the existence of triple positive solutions for the nonlinear second-order three-point boundary value problem z"(t)+a(t)f(t, z(t), z'(t))=0, t $\in$ (0, 1), $z(0)={\nu}z(1)\;{\geq}\;0$, $z'(\eta)=0$, where 0 < $\nu$ < 1, 0 < $\eta$ < 1 are constants. f : [0, 1] $\times$ [0, $+{\infty}$) $\times$ R $\rightarrow$ [0, $+{\infty}$) and a : (0, 1) $\rightarrow$ [0, $+{\infty}$) are continuous. First, Green's function for the associated linear boundary value problem is constructed, and then, by means of a fixed point theorem due to Avery and Peterson, sufficient conditions are obtained that guarantee the existence of triple positive solutions to the boundary value problem. The interesting point is that the nonlinear term f is involved with the first-order derivative explicitly.

SOME RESULTS RELATED TO DIFFERENTIAL-DIFFERENCE COUNTERPART OF THE BRÜCK CONJECTURE

  • Md. Adud;Bikash Chakraborty
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, our focus is on exploring value sharing problems related to a transcendental entire function f and its associated differential-difference polynomials. We aim to establish some results which are related to differential-difference counterpart of the Brück conjecture.