• 제목/요약/키워드: valid feature

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특징형상기반 다중해상도 모델링 기법에 관한 연구 (A Survey of Feature-based Multiresolution Modeling Techniques)

  • 이상헌
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.137-149
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    • 2009
  • For recent years, there has been significant research achievement on the feature-based multiresolution modeling technique along with widely application of three-dimensional feature-based CAD system in the areas of design, analysis, and manufacturing. The research has focused on several topics: topological frameworks for representing multiresolution solid model, criteria for the LOD, generation of valid models after rearrangement of features, and applications. This paper surveys the relevant research on these topics and suggests the future work for dissemination of this technology.

유효 특징점을 이용한 개선된 허프변환 (An Improved Hough Transform Using Valid Features)

  • 오정수
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.2203-2208
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    • 2014
  • 영상 내 직선을 검출하는 대표적인 알고리즘인 허프변환은 실세계 영상들에 적용할 때 그들의 복잡한 배경이나 잡음에 의해 생성되는 방대한 특징점들 때문에 상당한 계산량을 필요로 하고 쉽게 의사 직선을 검출한다. 본 논문은 기존 허프변환에 특징점의 유효성을 평가하는 전처리를 추가한 개선된 허프변환을 제안한다. 특징점 평가는 $3{\times}3$ 블록 특징점들의 패턴을 이용해 직선 검출에 필수적이지 않은 많은 특징점들을 제거할 수 있다. 다양한 영상을 대상으로 한 실험들에서 제안된 알고리즘은 영상에 따라 특징점들의 14%~58%를 제거하여 계산량을 줄여줄 뿐만 아니라 유효 직선 검출에서도 기존 알고리즘보다 우수함을 보여준다.

다중 관점 제품계열아키텍처의 가변성 관리 및 일관성 검사를 위한 특성 지향 접근방법 (A Feature-Oriented Approach to Variability Management and Consistency Analysis of Multi-Viewpoint Product Line Architectures)

  • 이관우
    • 정보처리학회논문지D
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    • 제15D권6호
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    • pp.803-814
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    • 2008
  • 제품계열아키텍처는 제품에 따라 선택될 수 있는 가변요소를 포함하고 있는 아키텍처이다. 제품계열아키텍처부터 특정 제품을 위한 유효한 아키텍처를 유도하기 위해서는 제품계열아키텍처 내의 가변요소들을 체계적으로 관리해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 특성모델과 제품계열아키텍처 모델간의 명시적인 대응관계를 통해서 제품계열아키텍처의 가변성을 관리한다. 하지만, 이들 모델 간의 대응관계가 올바르지 않거나, 제품계열 아키텍처의 구성요소들 간에 일관성이 없다면, 제품계열아키텍처의 가변성 관리가 올바르게 이루어지지 않게 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 먼저, 제품계열아키텍처를 개념, 프로세스, 배치, 모듈의 네 가지 관점의 모델로 정의하고, 특성 모델과 이들 모델 사이의 대응관계를 정형적으로 정의 한다. 이를 바탕으로 제품계열아키텍처의 올바른 가변성 관리를 위해서, 제품계열아키텍처 모델의 일관성, 다른 관점의 아키텍처 모델간의 일관성, 특성모델과 제품계열아키텍처 모델간의 일관성 검사를 위한 규칙을 정의한다. 이러한 일관성 규칙은 제품계열아키텍처로부터 유효한 제품 아키텍처를 유도하기 위한 이론적 기반을 제공한다.

특징형상 위치 결정을 위한 형상 구속조건의 이용 (Using Geometric Constraints for Feature Positioning)

  • Kim, S.H.;Lee, K.W.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.84-93
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes the development of new feature positioning method which embedded into the top-down assembly modeling system supporting conceptual design. In this work, the user provides the geometric constraints representing the position and size of features, then the system calculates their proper solution. The use of geometric constraints which are easy to understand intuitively enables the user to represent his design intents about geometric shapes, and enables the system to propagate the changes automatically when some editing occurs. To find the proper solution of given constraints, the Selective Solving Method in which the redundant or conflict equations are detected and discarded is devised. The validity of feature shapes satisfying the constraints can be maintained by this technique, and under or over constrained user-defined constraints can also be estimated. The problems such as getting the initial guess, controlling the multiple solutions, and dealing with objects of rotational symmetry are also resolved. Through this work, the feature based modeling system can support more general and convenient modeling method, and keeps the model being valid during modifying models.

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선택적 볼륨분해를 이용한 정적 CAD 모델의 함몰특징형상 수정 (Editing Depression Features in Static CAD Models Using Selective Volume Decomposition)

  • 우윤환;강상욱
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.178-186
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    • 2011
  • Static CAD models are the CAD models that do not have feature information and modeling history. These static models are generated by translating CAD models in a specific CAD system into neutral formats such as STEP and IGES. When a CAD model is translated into a neutral format, its precious feature information such as feature parameters and modeling history is lost. Once the feature information is lost, the advantage of feature based modeling is not valid any longer, and modification for the model is purely dependent on geometric and topological manipulations. However, the capabilities of the existing methods to modify static CAD models are limited, Direct modification methods such as tweaking can only handle the modifications that do not involve topological changes. There was also an approach to modify static CAD model by using volume decomposition. However, this approach was also limited to modifications of protrusion features. To address this problem, we extend the volume decomposition approach to handle not only protrusion features but also depression features in a static CAD model. This method first generates the model that contains the volume of depression feature using the bounding box of a static CAD model. The difference between the model and the bounding box is selectively decomposed into so called the feature volume and the base volume. A modification of depression feature is achieved by manipulating the feature volume of the static CAD model.

디자인 피쳐에 의존하지 않는 솔리드 모델의 수정 (Modification of Solid Models Independent of Design Features)

  • 우윤환
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2008
  • With the advancements of the Internet and CAD data translation techniques, more CAD models are transferred from a CAD system to another through the network and interoperability is getting a common word in the CAD industry. However, when a CAD model is translated for an incompatible system into a neutral format such as STEP or IGES, its precious feature information is lost. When this feature information is lost, the advantage of feature based modeling is not valid any longer, and modification for the model is purely dependent on geometric and topological manipulations. However, the capabilities of the existing methods to modify these feature-independent models are limited as the modification involves a topological change in the model. To address this issue, we present a volumetric method to modify the solid models in neutral format. First, this method selectively decomposes the solid model to separate the portion of interest called feature volume. Next, the designer modifies the feature volume without concerning a topological change. Finally, the feature volume is united with the original solid model to complete the modification process. The results of test cases are presented to attest the usefulness of the proposed method.

Discriminative Manifold Learning Network using Adversarial Examples for Image Classification

  • Zhang, Yuan;Shi, Biming
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.2099-2106
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    • 2018
  • This study presents a novel approach of discriminative feature vectors based on manifold learning using nonlinear dimension reduction (DR) technique to improve loss function, and combine with the Adversarial examples to regularize the object function for image classification. The traditional convolutional neural networks (CNN) with many new regularization approach has been successfully used for image classification tasks, and it achieved good results, hence it costs a lot of Calculated spacing and timing. Significantly, distrinct from traditional CNN, we discriminate the feature vectors for objects without empirically-tuned parameter, these Discriminative features intend to remain the lower-dimensional relationship corresponding high-dimension manifold after projecting the image feature vectors from high-dimension to lower-dimension, and we optimize the constrains of the preserving local features based on manifold, which narrow the mapped feature information from the same class and push different class away. Using Adversarial examples, improved loss function with additional regularization term intends to boost the Robustness and generalization of neural network. experimental results indicate that the approach based on discriminative feature of manifold learning is not only valid, but also more efficient in image classification tasks. Furthermore, the proposed approach achieves competitive classification performances for three benchmark datasets : MNIST, CIFAR-10, SVHN.

The Use of MSVM and HMM for Sentence Alignment

  • Fattah, Mohamed Abdel
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.301-314
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, two new approaches to align English-Arabic sentences in bilingual parallel corpora based on the Multi-Class Support Vector Machine (MSVM) and the Hidden Markov Model (HMM) classifiers are presented. A feature vector is extracted from the text pair that is under consideration. This vector contains text features such as length, punctuation score, and cognate score values. A set of manually prepared training data was assigned to train the Multi-Class Support Vector Machine and Hidden Markov Model. Another set of data was used for testing. The results of the MSVM and HMM outperform the results of the length based approach. Moreover these new approaches are valid for any language pairs and are quite flexible since the feature vector may contain less, more, or different features, such as a lexical matching feature and Hanzi characters in Japanese-Chinese texts, than the ones used in the current research.

특징형상기반 다중해상도 모델링에 관한 연구 - Part II: 시스템 구현 및 상세수준 판단기준 (A Study on Feature-Based Multi-Resolution Modelling - Part II: System Implementation and Criteria for Level of Detail)

  • 이규열;이상헌
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.444-454
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the requirements of multi-resolution models of a solid model, which represent an object at multiple levels of feature detail, are increasing for engineering tasks such as analysis, network-based collaborative design, and virtual prototyping and manufacturing. The research on this area has focused on several topics: topological frameworks for representing multi-resolution solid models, criteria for the level of detail (LOD), and generation of valid models after rearrangement of features. As a solution to the feature rearrangement problem, the new concept of the effective zone of a feature is introduced in the former part of the paper. In this paper, we propose a feature-based non-manifold modeling system to provide multi-resolution models of a feature-based solid or non-manifold model on the basis of the effective feature zones. To facilitate the implementation, we introduce the class of the multi-resolution feature whose attributes contain all necessary information to build a multi-resolution solid model and extract LOD models from it. In addition, two methods are introduced to accelerate the extraction of LOD models from the multi-resolution modeling database: the one is using an NMT model, known as a merged set, to represent multi-resolution models, and the other is storing differences between adjacent LOD models to accelerate the transition to the other LOD. We also suggest the volume of the feature, regardless of feature type, as a criterion for the LOD. This criterion can be used in a wide range of applications, since there is no distinction between additive and subtractive features unlike the previous method.

주급수 유량의 유효 모델(커널 회귀)에 대한 연구 (A Study of the Valid Model(Kernel Regression) of Main Feed-Water for Turbine Cycle)

  • 양학진;김성근
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.663-670
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    • 2019
  • 터빈 사이클 보정 열 성능 분석은 발전소의 현재 성능을 결정하고 향상된 경제성 운전을 위해 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 신뢰성있는 성능 분석을 위해서 산업 표준인 ASME(American Society of Mechanical Engineers) PTC(Performance Test Code)를 기본으로 성능 분석에서 우선적으로 중요하게 적용되는 주급수 유량을 대상으로 영역별 판정 알고리즘을 개발하고 각 영역별로 현재의 터빈 사이클 성능을 추정하는 알고리즘을 개발하였다. 추정 알고리즘은 측정 상태량의 상관 관계를 기반으로 영역별로 형상 분류를 제시하고, 이를 기반으로 커널 회귀 모델을 이용하여 학습된 추정 모델을 구성하였으며, 커널 회귀 모델링의 우수성을 검증하기 위하여 신경 회로망 모델의 학습 결과와 비교하였다. 주급수 유량의 형상 특성에 따른 분류 및 추정 모델은 터빈 사이클에서 정확한 보정 열 성능 분석을 제공함으로써 성능 분석의 신뢰도를 증가시킬 수 있었으며 다른 성능 결정 변수에 대한 학습 및 검증 모델로 사용될 수 있다.