• Title/Summary/Keyword: vacuum generation

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Health Monitoring of Composite Plates (복합재료 평판의 헬스 모니터링)

  • Kim Dang-Won;Chun Heoung-Jae;Yi Choong-Hee;Byun Joon-Hyung;Um Moon-Kwang
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2006
  • Real time health monitoring system was studied to detect the . generation of defects in the composite structures during service life. The PZT sensors were embedded into the woven-glass/phenol composite plate during the fabrication. VARTM (Vacuum Assisted Resin Transfer Molding) process were used to fabricate the composite plate. A Teflon tape was embedded between glass fiber layers to mimic delamination induced during service. Normalized maximum amplitude and energy analyses were used for the acquired signals. Both amplitude and energy of acquired signals were extremely sensitive to the delamination. Therefore, it was successful to detect and to locate the defects in composite plate by monitoring signals from sensors and using the proposed method.

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Simulation of a natural circulation evaporative concentrator (자연순환형 소형 진공증발농축장치 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Nae-Hyun;Choi, Young-Min;Oh, Wang-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.1283-1287
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    • 2009
  • In this study, an analysis was performed on an evaporative steam generator (concentrator), where natural circulation convective boiling occurs on tube-side by condensing hot steam on shell-side. Existing correlations on two-phase pressure drop, boiling or condensation heat transfer were used for the analysis. The effect of number of tubes, tube length, etc. on thermal performance was investigated. Simulation results reveal that steam generation rate increases almost proportionally to the tube length, or number of tubes. It is also shown that water circulation rate decreases as tube length increases.

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Single Phase Switched Reluctance Motor Optimum Design Using Response Surface Methodology and Finite Element Method (반응표면법과 유한요소법을 이용한 단상 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 최적 설계)

  • Lim, Seung-Bin;Choi, Jae-Hak;Park, Jae-Bum;Son, Yeoung-Gyu;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.12
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    • pp.596-607
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents Single Phase Switched Reluctance Motor (SPSRM) optimum design for vacuum cleaners using Response Surface Methodology (RSM) to determine geometric parameters, and the 2-D Finite Element Method (FEM) has been coupled with the circuit equations of the driving converter. Additionally, an optimum process for SPSRM has been proposed and peformed with geometric and electric parameters thereby influencing the inductance variation and effective torque generation as design variables. SPSRM performances have also been analyzed to determine an optimal design model for maximized efficiency at high power factor. In order to confirm the propriety of the Finite Element Method and motor performance calculation, simulation waveform and experiment waveform for motor voltage and current were compared.

Nanoplasmonics: An Enabling Platform for Integrated Photonics and Biosensing

  • Lee, Jihye;Yeo, Jong-Souk
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2016
  • Nanoplasmonics is a developing field that offers attractive optical, electrical, and thermal properties for a wide range of potential applications. Based on the compelling characteristics of this field, researchers have shed light on the possibilities of integrated photonics and biosensing platforms using nanoplasmonic principles. Single and unique nanostructures with plasmons can act as individual transducers that convert desired information into measurable and readable signals. In this review, we will discuss nanoplasmonic sensors, especially those in relation to photodetectors for future optical interconnects, and bioinformation sensing platforms based on nanoplasmonics, thus providing a viable approach by which to create sensors corresponding to target applications. In addition, we also discuss scalable fabrication processes for the creation of unconventional nanoplasmonic devices, which will enable next-generation plasmonic devices for wearable, flexible, and biocompatible systems.

A Study on DC Thermal Plasma Generation and ist Characteristics (직류 열 플라즈마의 발생 및 그특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김원규;황기웅
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.11
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    • pp.1219-1226
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    • 1990
  • This paper is to report the results on the design and construction of a thermal plasma generator with high current DC source. Also, this paper presents the methods to stabilize plasma and to find effects of process variables on plasma characteristics. For this purpose, the reaction chamber, vacuum system, plasma generating torch, magnetic field generating coil with power supply, high current DC source and the other parts have been designed. Fundamental properties of the thermal plasma under various conditions have been measured and analyzed. Magnetic Reynolds Number has been introduced to explain the relationship between plasma and external magnetic field. Through this number, the effect of magnetic field on the plasma has been explained under various flow rates and pressure. A sudden increase in the plasma voltage has been observed with the increase of magnetic field. From this, fundamental changes in plasma flow are believed to occur at the nozzle, and an effort to explain the phenomenon has been tried.

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Computational Analysis of Air Flow in a Spinner for Drying LCD Glass Panel (LCD 기판 세정건조용 스피너 설계를 위한 내부유동 해석)

  • Kwak Ho Sang;Lee Sang Woo;Lee Sanghyun;Kim Yong Bum
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2002
  • A numerical model is employed for design of a spinner device to dry the 5-th generation LCD glass panel. The turbulent flow in a spinner is driven by rotation of a large disk and suction by the exhaust system connected to vacuum chamber, which is simulated by using the FLUENT package. Based on numerical simulation, the required capacity of exhaust system is assessed. The effects of the presence of cover on the flow characteristics are examined. A computational trouble shooting is attempted to resolve the problem of panel rising which occurred in real experiments.

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Development of Unmanned Cleaning Robot for Photovoltaic Panels (태양광발전시설 무인 유지보수 로봇 개발)

  • Lee, Hyungyu;Lee, Sang Soon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 2019
  • This paper describes the results of a study on the unmanned maintenance robot that simultaneously performs the cleaning and inspection of the photovoltaic panels. The robot has a special adsorptive device, an infrared sensor, a vacuum level sensor and a camera. The robot uses two SSC (Sliding Suction Cup) adsorptive devices to move up and down the slope. First, the forces generated when the robot moves up the slope are mechanically analyzed, and the required design and control of the adsorption system are suggested. The robot was designed and manufactured to operate stably by using the presented results. Next, the normal force between the panel and the wheel was measured to confirm that the robot was manufactured and operated as intended, and the robot motion was tested on the inclined panel. It has been proven that robots are well designed and built to clean and inspect sloped panels.

Infra-Red Study of Surface Carbonation on Polycrystalline Magnesium Hydroxide

  • Kwon, Hee-Kyoung;Park, Dong-Gon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.11
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    • pp.2567-2573
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    • 2009
  • Carbonation of $Mg(OH)_2$ at 300 ${^{\circ}C}$ was studied by Infrared spectroscopy. Dehydroxylation and carbonation reactions were carried out in consecutive manner via 2-step procedure. Unidentate carbonates were produced only on defective surface of MgO in situ generated by dehydroxylation of $Mg(OH)_2$$Mg(OH)_2$${^{\circ}C}$ was proposed.

White Light Generation from Single Gallium Oxide Nanoparticles co-doped with Rare-Earth Metals

  • Patil, Prashant;Park, Jinsung;Lee, Seung Yong;Park, Jong-Ku;Cho, So-Hye
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.296-300
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    • 2014
  • The synthesis of pure and rare-earth doped gallium oxide (${\beta}-Ga_2O_3$) nanoparticles is reported. The synthesized nanoparticles are characterized with XRD, TEM, and PL analyses. Strong blue emission is observed from un-doped gallium oxide nanoparticles, while nanoparticles doped with $Eu^{3+}$ and $Tb^{3+}$ give strong red and green emissions, respectively. When doped with $Eu^{3+}$ and $Tb^{3+}$ together, gallium oxide nanoparticles emit white light. The CIE coordinate of the emitted light was found to be (0.33, 0.33), which is well within the white light region.

Characteristics of Semiconductor-Atomic Superlattice for SOI Applications (SOI 응용을 위한 반도체-원자 초격자 구조의 특성)

  • 서용진
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.312-315
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    • 2004
  • The monolayer of oxygen atoms sandwiched between the adjacent nanocrystalline silicon layers was formed by ultra high vacuum-chemical vapor deposition (UHV-CVD). This multilayer Si-O structure forms a new type of superlattice, semiconductor-atomic superlattice (SAS). According to the experimental results, high-resolution cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) shows epitaxial system. Also, the current-voltage (Ⅰ-Ⅴ) measurement results show the stable and good insulating behavior with high breakdown voltage. It is apparent that the system may form an epitaxially grown insulating layer as possible replacement of silicon-on-insulator (SOI), a scheme investigated as future generation of high efficient and high density CMOS on SOI.