• Title/Summary/Keyword: utility tunnel

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A Study on Optimal Technical Factors of USFSS Based on Integrated Technique of Wireless Communication and Location Awareness (무선통신 및 위치인식 통합기술을 활용한 지하구조물 현장지원시스템 최적 요소기술 연구)

  • Jang, Yong-Gu;Jeong, Jae-Hyung;Lee, Jun-Woo;Kim, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 2009
  • In recent years, construction worker safety in construction site is important. Especially, the frequent collapse accidents have happened in tunnels, utility tunnel and underground structure, so that the importance of worker safety is greatly emphasized. It is difficult to communicate with other workers in underground space, using the current cable or wireless communicator. When the accident is occurred, it can't rescue workers. This is the reason that it has a deficiency to find a location of survivor and communicate rescure crew and field workers. In this paper we extract the optimal technical factors of USFSS(Underground Structure Field Support System) based on integrated technique of wireless communication and location awareness. And USFSS developed in this study is suited for bad environment of underground structure construction and able to track 3D position of laborer and communicate mutually.

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Indirect Verification of the Icing Test Condition Using Ice Thickness (얼음두께를 이용한 결빙시험조건의 간접 확인기법)

  • Kim, Yoo Kyung;Park, Nameun;Choi, Gio
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.11
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    • pp.944-951
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    • 2018
  • Artificial icing test and wind tunnel test can be performed to reduce the development period when a rotorcraft is required operation under icing situations. Artificial icing test of the KUH(Korean Utility Helicopter) was performed in advance to verify anti-icing and de-icing performance before natural icing test. Although high-precision sensor, the CCP(Cloud Combination Probe) is used to measure icing test condition parameters such as LWC(Liquid Water Content) and MVD(Median Volume Diameter), the measured values need to be verified in various methods due to the possibility of uncertainties which are the test atmosphere environment, sensor errors, and etc. The calculated LWC from the ice thickness cumulated on the fuselage of the KUH is compared to the measured value by CCP, and the results show the effective indirect method to check the test conditions.

Evaluation of Sleeper Supporting Condition for Railway Ballasted Track using Modal Test Technique (모달시험기법을 이용한 자갈궤도의 침목지지조건평가)

  • Jung-Youl Choi;Tae-Jung Yoon;Jee-Seung Chung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.537-542
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    • 2023
  • Recently, deformation of operating railway structures has occurred due to adjacent excavation works such as new structures and utility tunnel expansion concentrated around downtown areas. However, most of them are focused on structural review, repair and reinforcement of structures. A review of the Track is insufficient. In particular, in the case of the gravel track on the earthwork subgrade, the subgrade and the ballast are not solidified. A slight level of deformation can cause ballast relaxation. Sleeper support conditions may lead to unstable conditions. Sufficient safety must be ensured. In addition, it is a track type with a high risk of train derailment due to unstable support conditions. In this study, the correlation between the deformation characteristics of gravel tracks and track support performance according to subgrade deformation is experimentally and analytically verified. In addition, an evaluation technique that can evaluate the condition of the gravel track and the track support stiffness is presented.

Fire Detection Signal Processing Method Using an Optical Fiber Linear Detector and the Development of an Optical Signal Processing Test Module (광섬유선형감지기를 이용한 화재감지 신호처리방법 및 광신호처리 시험모듈 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Si-Kuk;Lee, Young-Sin;Kim, Dong-Eun;Lim, Woo-Sub;Lee, Chun-Ha
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2016
  • This paper studies a fire detection system using an optical fiber linear detector which can minimize damage from a fire by the most adaptable even in poor environmental conditions such as a tunnel or utility-pipe conduit vulnerable to fire. Using a strand of optical fiber, temperature can be displayed in intervals of meters and a fire can be detected remotely from a distance of several kilometers. Thanks to its strengths such as high reliability and long life, it is widely applied in harsh environments in the overseas. Therefore demands are expected to grow greatly in Korea as well. However, all optical signal drive and analysis module except for the optical fiber linear detector, tend to rely on import. Firstly this study deduced the location and the method of processing signals measuring temperature by using the optical fiber linear detector in order to develop a technology for a domestic model of fire detection system. Secondly this study designed and manufactured the optical analysis test module, and then we checked its performance.

Design of Standard Submission Format for Underground Structures : An Automated Update of the UnderSpace Integrated Map (지하공간통합지도 자동갱신을 위한 지하구조물 제출 표준 설계)

  • Park, Dong Hyun;Jang, Yong Gu;Ryu, Ji Song
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.469-476
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    • 2021
  • The framework plan for the development of an integrated underground space map was established of preventing ground subsidence. The mapping process is expected to be completed to the level of nationwide municipal government standards by end of this year. To facilitate the utilization of the integrated underground space map, paper-based drawings for specialized organizations in underground safety impact assessment have been provided since September 2018, and services for local government officials have been provided in the underground information utilization system since May 2019. However, the map is utilized based on the information at the time of the initial development of the map, without any updates, thereby resulting in a lack of accuracy and latest information. This has led to a decrease in the utilization and reliability of the information. Therefore, in this study, for the underground structures(subway, underground shopping mall, underground passage, underground roadway, underground parking lot, utility tunnel), which are the key components of the integrated underground space map, a standard format for the submission of completed drawings is designed in accordance with Article 42 (2) of the Special Act on Underground Safety Management, which aims at laying the foundation for establishing the updated system of the integrated underground space map. In addition, through the verification of the automatically updated underground structure data based on the standard format, the reliability of the data can be assured. This format is expected to contribute to the improved utilization of the integrated underground space map in the future.