• Title/Summary/Keyword: user practices

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Automated Emotional Tagging of Lifelog Data with Wearable Sensors (웨어러블 센서를 이용한 라이프로그 데이터 자동 감정 태깅)

  • Park, Kyung-Wha;Kim, Byoung-Hee;Kim, Eun-Sol;Jo, Hwi-Yeol;Zhang, Byoung-Tak
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.386-391
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a system that automatically assigns user's experience-based emotion tags from wearable sensor data collected in real life. Four types of emotional tags are defined considering the user's own emotions and the information which the user sees and listens to. Based on the collected wearable sensor data from multiple sensors, we have trained a machine learning-based tagging system that combines the known auxiliary tools from the existing affective computing research and assigns emotional tags. In order to show the usefulness of this multi-modality-based emotion tagging system, quantitative and qualitative comparison with the existing single-modality-based emotion recognition approach are performed.

A Personalized XML Documents Delivery System (사용자 정보에 기반한 XML문서 전달 시스템)

  • 유상원;이형동;김형주
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.487-497
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    • 2003
  • There have been many filtering systems covering mail or news. Documents filtered by them consist of general text or HTML. XML is emerging as a new standard for information exchange. So, filtering systems need new approaches in dealing with XML documents. Our system suggests a method to describe user profiles with XML's ability to represent schema and structure. An user profile is made from DTD information and it is supposed to point the specific part of a document conforming to the DTD. More, it is different from the existing systems in extracting part of a document. An user profile is reflected in XML query to get part of an XML document.

Design and Implementation of a Device Virtualization Framework to control Virtual Desktop (가상데스크탑 제어를 위한 디바이스 가상화 프레임워크의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kang, Sang-Woo;Park, Se-Jin;Park, Chan-Ik
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.702-706
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a framework to change local devices to networked devices by using web browser. Network devices will be used in the virtual desktop. Management software maintains a pool of devices to manage network devices. Whenever user's request is occured, virtual desktop s/w which manages desktop's I/O access device pool. Then virtual desktop s/w selects proper device and forwards I/O to desktop. In this paper, we choose RIA solution for install-free environment. Consequently, user easily enrolls and revokes their devices. User easily commands virtual desktop s/w. In the second half of this paper, we explain usage scenario and evaluate our framework to show efficiency and flexibility of the framework.

Information Recommendation in Mobile Environment using a Multi-Criteria Decision Making (다기준 의사 결정 방법을 이용한 모바일 환경에서의 정보추천)

  • Park, Han-Saem;Park, Moon-Hee;Cho, Sung-Bae
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.306-310
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    • 2008
  • Since the preference for information recommendation service can change according to the context, we should know the user context before providing information recommendation. This paper proposes recommender system that considers multi-user preference in mobile environment and attempted to apply it to restaurant recommendation. To model the preference of individual users in mobile environment, we have used Bayesian network, and restaurant recommendation mostly should consider not an individual user but several users, so this paper has used AHP of multi-criteria decision making process to obtain the preference of several users based on one of individual users. For experiments, we conducted recommendation in 10 different situations, and finally, we confirmed that the proposed system was evaluated as a good one using a usability test of SUS.

User-Created Contents Business : Taxonomy and its Implications (UCC 비즈니스 유형 및 활성화 장애요인 연구)

  • Um, Myoung-Yong;Kim, Eun-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.11
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    • pp.120-129
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    • 2007
  • As the Internet is more embedded in people's lives, users draw on new Internet applications to express themselves through user-created contents(UCC). UCC is defined as content that is made publicly available over the Internet, reflects a certain amount of creative effort and is created outside of professional practices. This study describes the rapid growth of UCC as well as its increasing role in network-based communication. Based on the definition of UCC and the structure of emerging value chain, a taxonomy of UCC businesses is presented : UCC e-marketing business, UCC publishing business, UCC e-retailing business, and UCC development software business. This paper concludes with implications for platform and internet access providers.

Fountain Code-based Hybrid P2P Storage Cloud (파운틴 코드 기반의 하이브리드 P2P 스토리지 클라우드)

  • Park, Gi Seok;Song, Hwangjun
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2015
  • In this work, we present a novel fountain code-based hybrid P2P storage system that combines cloud storage with P2P storage. The proposed hybrid storage system minimizes data transmission time while guaranteeing high data retrieval and data privacy. In order to guarantee data privacy and storage efficiency, the user transmits encoded data after performing fountain code-based encoding. Also, the proposed algorithm guarantees the user's data retrieval by storing the data while considering each peer's survival probability. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm enables fast completion of the upload transmission while satisfying the required data retrieval and supporting the privacy of user data under the system parameters.

System Infrastructure of Efficient Web Cluster System to Decrease the Response Time using the Load Distribution Algorithm (부하분산 알고리즘을 적용하여 반응시간을 감소시키는 웹 클러스터 시스템 구축)

  • Kim Seok-chan;Rhee Young
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.507-513
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we consider the methodology of efficient resource usage, specially web clustering system. We develope an algorithm that distributes the load on the web cluster system to use the system resources, such as system memory equally. The response time is chosen as a performance measure on the various clustering models. And based on the concurrent user to the web cluster system, the response time is also examined as the number of users increases. Simulation experience with this algorithm shows that the response time seems to have a good results compare to those with the other algorithm. And, also the effectiveness of clustered system becomes better as long as the number of concurrent user increases. The usage of developed algorithm is more useful when the system consists of many different sub-systems, a heterogeneous clustering system.

이동통신시스템의 제어국 프로세서를 위한 실시간 사용자 지원 시스템의 설계 및 구현

  • Park, U-Gu;Lee, Je-Heon
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2000
  • Processors for a base station controller such as call control processor have to serve usersdemand. Some of processors have been still used for the processing of call and 0&M (operation and maintenance) management by adopting embedded board type. This type can not provide users with a wide variety of environments for testing and debugging. User environments are regarded as a primary system factor in most systems and this is particularly so in designing and implementing the processor for base station controller in mobile communication systems. We describe the design and implementation of new user environment tool named QUEST for the next generation mobile communication system, IMT-2000. The simulation results of performance evaluations demonstrate that our system performs well for a base station controller without performance degradation.

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Framework to Compute Vehicle Emission Costs Associated with Work Zones

  • Shrestha, K. Joseph;Adebiyi, Jeremiah;Uddin, Mohammad Moin;Sturgill, Roy
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.952-959
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    • 2022
  • Active construction work zones will result in longer travel time and/or longer travel distances for road users because of reduced speed limits and/or detours. This results in increased fuel consumption and increased emissions of harmful gases such as Carbon Monoxide (CO), Nitrogen Oxides (NOx), and Sulfur Oxides (SOx), which causes discomfort to the environment and road users around the work zone. The impact of such emissions should be considered while designing work zones or determining the number of days the roadway will be allowed to be closed partially or fully. This study develops a methodology to compute additional road user costs associated with such work zones. To achieve this goal, a) an extensive literature review is conducted, b) a framework to compute emission cost is developed, c) emission rates are computed for all counties (95) of the state of Tennessee, and d) a case study is conducted to demonstrate the use of the framework to estimate the additional impact of emission because of the work zone. For the case study conducted, the emission cost was computed to be $10,653.60 for the duration of the project. State DOTs can account for such road user costs while selecting contractors using A+B bidding. Accounting for such impact of emission will also indicate the agency's willingness to consider sustainability as a part of the business practices.

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Development and Verification of User-centered Design Guidelines on Online Support System for Curriculum at primary/secondary schools (초·중등 교육과정 온라인지원시스템의 사용자 중심의 디자인 가이드라인 개발 및 검증)

  • Cha, Hyunjin;Hwang, Yunja;Noh, eunhee
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.511-525
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a design guideline to provide user-friendly experience and convenience for the online support system for the curriculum at primary/secondary schools. To achieve the objective, best practices of overseas on the online support system for curriculum as well as prior research were analyzed. In addition, UX/UI usability problems and needs were derived through a survey of 74 professionals and teachers who are monitoring NCIC and high school credit system sites. Based on the analysis of best practices of overseas and survey results, the draft of the design guideline was derived, and Delphi method was conducted by experts to re- vise the design guidelines and evaluate their validity. This study is meaningful in that it suggests the direction of improvement of the system currently being serviced and the direction of the design of the system to be developed in the future, by providing design guidelines that can be generally applied to online support systems that perform tasks related to the curriculum.