• Title/Summary/Keyword: user innovativeness

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An Evaluation of Determinants to User Acceptance of Blockchain Technology for the Implementation of Public Rental Housing Management System: Approached by the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (공공임대주택 관리시스템 구축을 위한 블록체인 기술 수용의도의 선행요인 평가: 통합기술수용모형을 기반으로)

  • Kim, YongHa;Kim, YoungJun
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.17-43
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    • 2021
  • Currently, various discussions are underway to establish a more advanced management system for public rental housing. Also, it calls for improvement methods for problems arising in management of the current rental housing system. In this regard, this study aims to evaluate determinants that affect user acceptance intention of blockchain technology to implement a new system that complements drawbacks of the current public rental housing system. The study uses the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) as a theoretical model; the study model utilizes three UTAUT variables -performance expectancy, social influence, and Facilitating conditions-, applies security, availability, and reliability that are perceived from blockchain technology as external parameters to facilitate understanding of user acceptance intention of blockchain technology, and evaluates whether innovativeness can regulate the influence of performance expectancy, social influence, and Facilitating conditions on user acceptance intention of blockchain technology. Based on the significant survey result where 274 IT technicians participated, the study applies structural equation modeling to explore structure of user acceptance intention in the blockchain-based management system for public rental housing. As a result, security-reliability and availability are found to factors as determinants for user acceptance intention, affecting implementation of the public rental housing management system, while innovativeness shows no significant statistical results related to regulation effect. This study has implications in that it understands characteristics of blockchain and empirically analyzes the relationship between the characteristics and acceptance intention to enable blockchain's contribution to activate the public rental housing management system in the future.

A Contingent Analyses on the Relationship Between the Characteristics of Internet Shopping Mall and User Acceptance (인터넷 쇼핑몰의 특성과 사용자 수용간의 상황적 관계분석)

  • Suh, Kun-Soo
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.23-55
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    • 2001
  • It is generally agreed that realizing the full potential of the internet shopping mall(ISM) requires careful identification of customer needs and expectations. However, a quantitative framework to explain and predict users' behavior toward ISM has not been well established because the research on the user acceptance of ISM is still in its infancy. This study proposes a model which uses factor analysis to identify factors of ISM characteristics and individual characteristics affecting user acceptance of ISM. Predictive models based on the multiple regression analyses select the factors and their interactions with individual characteristics that significantly influence user acceptance. Results show that five factors including economy, convenience, credibility, reliability, information risks, and performance risks affects user acceptance. In addition, individual differences in terms of innovativeness, playfulness, and recreational shopping traits have both direct and interaction effects on user acceptance. The implication of this study is that, although user attitudes towards ISM characteristics in general are important to their acceptance behavior, the level of importance depends upon different user groups.

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A Study on the Intention of Financial Consumers to Accept AI Services Using UTAUT Model (통합기술수용이론을 이용한 금융소비자들의 인공지능 서비스 수용의도 연구)

  • Kim, Sun Mi;Son, Young Doo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.43-61
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was verifying factors that affect to intention to use AI financial services and finding a way of building an user oriented AI ecology. Methods: This study used the UTAUT (Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology) model with independent variables such as performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions, trust, personal innovativeness and AI understanding as moderating variable. The data was collected through online & offline survey with questionnaire from 330 financial customers. Results: As a result, the analysis suggested that the performance expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions, personal innovativeness are statistically significant to the intention to use AI. It was also found that AI knowledge of users differently influence the intention to use through the moderating effect on the facilitating conditions. Conclusion: Performance expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions, personal innovativeness have positive causation to the intention to use in AI financial service. On the facilitating conditions, unlike other variables, it was found that the user's intention to use was different by the level of AI understanding. It means that customers could have the strong intention to use AI even though they don't have enough pieces of knowledge on the factors. Customers seem to be of recognition that the technology has certain benefits for themselves. The facilitating factors are significantly affected by AI understanding and differently effect on the intention to use AI.

A Model of User Adoption of Mobile Games (모바일게임 플레이 의도의 영향요인 연구)

  • Han, Kwang-Hyun;Kim, Tae-Ung
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.123-141
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    • 2006
  • Mobile games have emerged as the most innovative entertainment technology, adding new revenue streams, taking advantage of the potential of wireless applications and service offerings. Mobile games, as well as PC games, Video games and online games, offer a unique value for users in providing an exciting digital experience in virtual worlds. The overall trend for mobile games is towards bigger, more colorful, more involving and exciting contents, which might build upon the developing capabilities of mobile phones and networks, in order to bring new styles, concepts and experiences of game play to the users. In this paper, we investigate the factors influencing the usage and acceptance of the mobile games, based on the extended version of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Based on data collected from online survey, we show that perceived usefulness, ease of use are the major determinants for mobile game users to play games. Four factors, including ease of use, self-expressiveness, visibility, and innovativeness are empirically shown to determine the level of perceived usefulness; additionally, innovativeness and facilitating conditions are shown to directly affect ease of use. Based upon the statistical results, some useful guidelines for game development and market penetration strategies are also provided.

A Study on Farmers' Acceptance Intention of Agrophotovoltaics - Focusing on the Extended Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 2 - (농업인의 영농형 태양광 수용의도에 관한 연구 - 확장된 통합기술수용이론(UTAUT2)을 중심으로 -)

  • Won-Bin Kim;Ju-Young An;Geun-Ho Shim;Ji-Bum Um
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.15-29
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    • 2023
  • Recently, there has been increasing interest in renewable energy in the agricultural sector. Agrophotovoltaics, producing electricity while farming, has attracted much attention. This study aims to identify the factors influencing the acceptance intention of Agrophotovoltaics. Using the UTAUT2 model, we designed a research model to examine the impact of performance expectancy, effort expectancy, facilitating conditions, social influence, and investment utility on the intention to adopt Agrophotovoltaics through the mediation effect of the user's innovativeness. We conducted a survey on farmers and obtained 212 responses for the final analysis. The results showed that effort expectancy and innovativeness significantly positively affected the intention to adopt Agrophotovoltaics. Furthermore, innovativeness was found to fully mediate the relationship among performance expectancy, facilitating conditions, investment utility, and acceptance intention. This suggests that focusing supportive measures on innovative groups could promote the adoption of Agrophotovoltaics.

A Study on the influencing factors for Satisfaction of Mobile Coupon Service (모바일 쿠폰 서비스의 만족에 미치는 요인 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 2012
  • This study deals with the influencing factors for satisfaction of mobile coupon service. Thus researcher examined a structural equation modeling methodology of the path within word of mouth, satisfaction, and other exogenous variables (economic value, trust, joyfulness, innovativeness). As a result of this study, mobile coupon users understand the characteristics of basic coupon concept, and First, it was confirmed that the economic value, innovativeness affected user's trust for coupon service and joyfulness for using coupon. Second, it was confirmed that trust and joyfulness affected user's satisfaction and word of mouth activities. Moreover, this paper's contribution point is the proposes of the one of the post adoption model with the quantitative study of the industrial development stages of current various mobile coupon application.

A Study on the Emotional Value Perception and Post Adoption Behavior of Mobile Service (모바일 서비스의 감성적 가치인식과 후기수용행동 요인 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Kim, Young-Berm;Kim, Jai-Beom
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.237-245
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    • 2012
  • This study deals with the influencing factors for satisfaction and the emotional value perception of mobile voucher service user. Thus researcher examined a structural equation modeling methodology of the paths within word of mouth, satisfaction, and other exogenous variables (economic/rational value, trust, joyfulness, innovativeness). As a result of this study, First, it was confirmed that the emotional value, and innovativeness affected user's trust for coupon service and joyfulness for using mobile voucher. Second, it was confirmed that trust and joyfulness affected user's satisfaction and word of mouth activities. Therefore, in cases of utilizing the emotional appeal of mobile voucher as part of a marketing tool, corporate can maximize efficiency by using their mobile voucher service & event from the point of view of customer's satisfaction & voluntary word of mouth. Researcher's consideration is that this paper's theoretical and practical contribution point is the propose of the one of the post adoption model with the quantitative study of the mobile voucher service user's emotional perception in the initial development stages of high-tech industry.

The Effect of OTT Characteristics on Perceived Value, User Satisfaction and Continuous Use Intention in OTT: Focusing on the Moderating Effect of Hedonic Innovativeness (OTT 특성이 지각된 가치, 사용자만족 및 OTT 지속이용의도에 미치는 영향 - 쾌락적 혁신성 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Park, Hyunsun;Kim, Sanghyun;Sohn, Changyong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.169-180
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    • 2022
  • As people spend more time indoors due to the COVID-19 pandemic situation, content consumption is increasing, leading to the rapid demand for Over The Top(OTT) services. Thus, this study attempted to verify impacts of OTT traits on the value, satisfaction, and continuous use intention perceived by users. Through the survey, 437 responses were collected, and analysis was conducted using AMOS 26.0. Results found that the traits of OTT service had a positive effect on perceived value that had a positive effect on user satisfaction and continuous use intention. User satisfaction was also found to have a positive effect on the intention to continue using OTT services. Moreover, hedonic innovation moderated the relationships between OTT traits and perceived value with exception of ubiquity. The findings provide valuable information for OTT service providers in understading users' behaviors.

Augmented Reality (AR) Fashion Shopping Service Acceptance Based on Consumers' Technology Readiness (소비자 기술준비도에 따른 증강현실(AR) 패션 쇼핑 서비스 수용의도)

  • Hur, Hee Jin;Lee, Ha Kyung
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.347-357
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzed the effects of optimism and innovativeness, the two drivers of a consumer's technological readiness to use an augmented reality(AR) fashion shopping service within the framework of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). The survey was conducted on 249 people (males = 58; females = 191) in their 20s who were willing to participate in the AR experience. Data were analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and structural equation modeling by AMOS 22.0. The results indicated that a greater level of perceived optimism had a positive influence on the ease of use and usefulness of the technology. The findings also show that consumers with a high degree of innovativeness tend to have a higher level of playfulness toward AR fashion shopping. Regarding the effects of user beliefs, ease of use had a positive effect on the perception of usefulness and playfulness with higher levels implying a higher consumer intention to adopt an AR fashion shopping service. In addition, this study reveals the moderating effect of consumers with high-fashion versus those with low-fashion innovativeness. For the latter, technological innovation had an insignificant effect on playfulness, thus indicating that consumers with low interest in fashion did not enjoy AR fashion shopping even if the technology was highly innovative. Nevertheless, the analysis confirms the possibility that experiencing a fashion product through AR technology could replace the actual experience of wearing the products.

Individual Characteristics Affecting User's Intention to Use Internet Shopping Mall (개인 특성이 인터넷 쇼핑몰 사용의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Suh, Chang-Kyo;Seong, Seok-Ju
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2004
  • Technology acceptance model(TAM) has been widely used to predict the end-user's acceptance of a new IT/IS. We used TAM as a theoretical foundation to explain user's intention to use an Internet shopping mall. The theoretical model is tested with the questionnaires from 308 users of an Internet shopping mall. Results show that several individual characteristics such as Internet skills and self-efficacy have a significant impact on user's perception of usefulness and ease of use. Results also show that both perceived enjoyment and perceived usefulness of Internet shopping mall strongly predict intention to use the Internet shopping mall. However, perceived ease of use has no direct influence on intention to use the Internet shopping mall. Personal innovativeness and Internet skills also have a positive effect on perceived enjoyment. Therefore, Internet shopping mall managers have to consider intrinsic motivational factor(enjoyment) as well as extrinsic motivational factor(usefulness). In addition, individual characteristics should be emphasized to form the positive beliefs about using the Internet shopping mall.