• Title/Summary/Keyword: useful information measure

Search Result 474, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

GENERALIZED 'USEFUL' INFORMATION GENERATING FUNCTIONS

  • Hooda, D.S.;Sharma, D.K.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.27 no.3_4
    • /
    • pp.591-601
    • /
    • 2009
  • In the present paper, one new generalized 'useful' information generating function and two new relative 'useful' information generating functions have been defined with their particular and limiting cases. It is interesting to note that differentiations of these information generating functions at t=0 or t=1 give some known and unknown generalized measures of useful information and 'useful' relative information. The information generating functions facilitates to compute various measures and that has been illustrated by applying these information generating functions for Uniform, Geometric and Exponential probability distributions.

  • PDF

A NEW EXPONENTIAL DIRECTED DIVERGENCE INFORMATION MEASURE

  • JAIN, K.C.;CHHABRA, PRAPHULL
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.34 no.3_4
    • /
    • pp.295-308
    • /
    • 2016
  • Depending upon the nature of the problem, different divergence measures are suitable. So it is always desirable to develop a new divergence measure. In the present work, new information divergence measure, which is exponential in nature, is introduced and characterized. Bounds of this new measure are obtained in terms of various symmetric and non- symmetric measures together with numerical verification by using two discrete distributions: Binomial and Poisson. Fuzzy information measure and Useful information measure corresponding to new exponential divergence measure are also introduced.

Characterization of New Two Parametric Generalized Useful Information Measure

  • Bhat, Ashiq Hussain;Baig, M. A. K.
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.64-74
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper we define a two parametric new generalized useful average code-word length $L_{\alpha}^{\beta}$(P;U) and its relationship with two parametric new generalized useful information measure $H_{\alpha}^{\beta}$(P;U) has been discussed. The lower and upper bound of $L_{\alpha}^{\beta}$(P;U), in terms of $H_{\alpha}^{\beta}$(P;U) are derived for a discrete noiseless channel. The measures defined in this communication are not only new but some well known measures are the particular cases of our proposed measures that already exist in the literature of useful information theory. The noiseless coding theorems for discrete channel proved in this paper are verified by considering Huffman and Shannon-Fano coding schemes on taking empirical data. Also we study the monotonic behavior of $H_{\alpha}^{\beta}$(P;U) with respect to parameters ${\alpha}$ and ${\beta}$. The important properties of $H_{{\alpha}}^{{\beta}}$(P;U) have also been studied.

The Development of Relative Interestingness Measure for Comparing with Degrees of Association

  • Park, Hee-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1269-1279
    • /
    • 2008
  • Data mining is the technique to find useful information in huge databases. One of the well-studied problems in data mining is exploration for association rules. An association rule technique finds the relation among each items in massive volume databases by several interestingness measures. An important and useful classification scheme of interestingness measures may be based on user-involvement. This results in two categories - objective and subjective measures. This paper present some relative interestingess measures to compare with degrees of association for two groups. A comparative study with some relative interestingness measures is shown by numerical example. The results show that the relative net confidence is the best relative interestingness measure.

  • PDF

Information Quantification Application to Management with Fuzzy Entropy and Similarity Measure

  • Wang, Hong-Mei;Lee, Sang-Hyuk
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.275-280
    • /
    • 2010
  • Verification of efficiency in data management fuzzy entropy and similarity measure were discussed and verified by applying reliable data selection problem and numerical data similarity evaluation. In order to calculate the certainty or uncertainty fuzzy entropy and similarity measure are designed and proved. Designed fuzzy entropy and similarity are considered as dissimilarity measure and similarity measure, and the relation between two measures are explained through graphical illustration. Obtained measures are useful to the application of decision theory and mutual information analysis problem. Extension of data quantification results based on the proposed measures are applicable to the decision making and fuzzy game theory.

A Study on the Performance Measure for Recoverable Item Control (수리 가능한 부품통제를 위한 성능측정수단에 관한 연구)

  • 김지승;김병극
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.40
    • /
    • pp.23-28
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper deals with performance measures for recoverable item control where the demand process is time-dependent. The performance measure is essential for modelling a multi-echelon inventory problem for repairable items. Most repairable items are expensive and have a great influence on the performance of equipments. Thus the information on these items is very useful to the decision maker. The purpose of this paper is to derive the system performance measure and the part(component) performance measure considering a cannibalization policy under the dynamic environment.

  • PDF

GAUSS DISCREPANCY TYPE MEASURE OF DEGREE OF RESIDUALS FROM SYMMETRY FOR SQUARE CONTINGENCY TABLES

  • Tomizawa, Sadao;Murata, Mariko
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.59-69
    • /
    • 1992
  • A measure is proposed to represent the degree of residuals from the symmetry model for square contingency tables with nominal categories. The measure is derivedby modifying the sum of squared singular values for a skew symmetric matrix of the residuals from the symmetry model. The proposed measure would be useful for comparing the degree of residuals from the symmetry model in several tables.

  • PDF

An Improvement of the Decision-Making of Categorical Data in Rough Set Analysis (범주형 데이터의 러프집합 분석을 통한 의사결정 향상기법)

  • Park, In-Kyu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.157-164
    • /
    • 2015
  • An efficient retrieval of useful information is a prerequisite of an optimal decision making system. Hence, A research of data mining techniques finding useful patterns from the various forms of data has been progressed with the increase of the application of Big Data for convergence and integration with other industries. Each technique is more likely to have its drawback so that the generalization of retrieving useful information is weak. Another integrated technique is essential for retrieving useful information. In this paper, a uncertainty measure of information is calculated such that algebraic probability is measured by Bayesian theory and then information entropy of the probability is measured. The proposed measure generates the effective reduct set (i.e., reduced set of necessary attributes) and formulating the core of the attribute set. Hence, the optimal decision rules are induced. Through simulation deciding contact lenses, the proposed approach is compared with the equivalence and value-reduct theories. As the result, the proposed is more general than the previous theories in useful decision-making.

MEASURE OF DEPARTURE FROM QUASI-SYMMETRY AND BRADLEY-TERRY MODELS FOR SQUARE CONTINGENCY TABLES WITH NOMINAL CATEGORIES

  • Kouji Tahata;Nobuko Miyamoto;Sadao Tomizawa
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • v.33 no.1
    • /
    • pp.129-147
    • /
    • 2004
  • For square contingency tables with nominal categories, this paper proposes a measure to represent the degree of departure from the quasi-symmetry (QS) model and the Bradley-Terry (BT) model. The measure proposed is expressed by using the Cressie and Read (1984)'s power-divergence or Patil and Taillie (1982)'s diversity index. The measure lies between 0 and 1, and it is useful for comparing the degree of departure from QS or BT in several tables.

Information Management by Data Quantification with FuzzyEntropy and Similarity Measure

  • Siang, Chua Hong;Lee, Sanghyuk
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.35-41
    • /
    • 2013
  • Data management with fuzzy entropy and similarity measure were discussed and verified by applying reliable data selection problem. Calculation of certainty or uncertainty for data, fuzzy entropy and similarity measure are designed and proved. Proposed fuzzy entropy and similarity are considered as dissimilarity measure and similarity measure, and the relation between two measures are explained through graphical illustration.Obtained measures are useful to the application of decision theory and mutual information analysis problem. Extension of data quantification results based on the proposed measures are applicable to the decision making and fuzzy game theory.