• Title/Summary/Keyword: usage model

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Examining Customers' Continuance Intentions towards E-wallet Usage: The Emergence of Mobile Payment Acceptance in Vietnam

  • PHUONG, Nguyen Ngoc Duy;LUAN, Ly Thien;DONG, Vu Van;KHANH, Nguyen Le Nhat
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.505-516
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of the research is to identify antecedents of mobile wallet continuance intention in Vietnam. A self-administered questionnaire was distributed to collect data from a total of 276 respondents. Partial least squares structural equation modeling was employed for analyzing the data. Five mobile wallet features - mobile application quality, mobile wallet familiarity, situational normality, payment security, and feedback mechanism - are introduced as fundamental elements, which influence customer' continuance intention to use mobile wallet in Vietnam. The results indicate that mobile quality application and familiarity can significantly influence perceived ease-of-use (PEOU) and perceived usefulness (PU), but situational normality has an impact only on PEOU. PEOU and PU are positively related to satisfaction. On the other hand, payment security and feedback mechanism affect positively customer' trust. As a result, the positive effects that satisfaction and trust have on electronic wallet continuance intention are confirmed. The findings can be used to advise mobile wallet providers to improve their platform design and services to retain users. As a theoretical contribution, this study combines the Technology Acceptance Model, Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology to investigate the key determinants on continuance intention in the context of electronic wallet in Vietnam.

Quality Management for Utilizing BIM in Construction Phase (시공단계에서의 BIM 활용성 증대를 위한 품질관리 방안)

  • Kwon, Ocheol;Cho, Joowon;Jo, Chanwon
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.338-347
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    • 2013
  • Since it is common that design BIM data created by designers and engineers do not afford to consider constructability for the site, it is usually necessary to optimize the design BIM data to construction BIM data. While this optimization process requires various design updates depending on the construction methods and requirements, most designers in the projects do not participate the construction phase, which can arise another obstacle factor in utilizing construction BIM. In order to prevent this issue, we need cooperation system, where all the parties work together from the initial stage of project to create quality assured BIM model. However this kind of system is not realistic in Korea with most of the working processes being conventional yet. Therefore, at this point of time, it is realistic for us to secure basic construction qualities in the design phase and keep those qualities by the construction phase. This study suggested a relevant quality management plan for BIM usage in construction phase.

Design and implementation of a EER-based Visual Product Information Modeler (EER기반의 시각적 상품정보 모델링 에디터의 설계와 구현)

  • Tark, Moon-Hee;Kim, Kyung-Hwa;Shim, Jun-Ho
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2007
  • A core technology that may realize the Semantic Web is Ontology. The OWL (Web Ontology Language) has been positioned as a standard language. It requires technical expertise to directly represent the domain knowledge in OWL. Based on our experience of analyzing the fundamental relationships of concepts in e-catalog domain, we have developed a visual product information modeler called PROMOD. The modeling editor makes it possible to automatically generate the OWL codes for the given product information. We employ an Extended Entity-Relationship for conceptual modeling, enriched with modeling elements specialized for the product domain. In this paper, we present our translation schemes from EER model to OWL codes, and how to design and implement the modeling editor. We also provide a scenario to demonstrate the usage of the editor in practice.

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Numerical Design of Auto-Catalyst Substrate for Improved Conversion Performance Using Radially Variable Cell Density (변환효율 향상을 위한 횡방향 가변 셀밀도법을 사용한 자동차용 촉매변환기의 수치적 설계)

  • Jeong, Su-Jin;Kim, U-Seung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.1596-1607
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    • 2000
  • The optimal design of auto-catalyst needs a good compromise between the pressure drop and flow uniformity in the substrate. One of the effective methods to achieve this goal is to use the concept of radially variable cell density. But this method has not been examined its usefulness in terms of chemical behavior and conversion performance. In this work, two-dimensional performance prediction of catalyst coupled with turbulent reacting flow simulation has been used to evaluated the benefits of this method n the flow uniformity and conversion efficiency. The results showed that two cell combination of 93cpsc and 62 cpsc was the most effective for improved pressure drop and conversion efficiency due to balanced space velocity and efficient usage of geometric surface area of channels. It was also found that large temperature difference between the bricks in case that the edge of the frontal face of brick has too much lower cell density(less than 67% of cell density of the center of the brick). This study has also demonstrated that the present computational results show the better prediction accuracy in terms of CO, HC and NO conversion efficiencies compared to those of conventional 1-D adiabatic model by comparison with experimental results.

Analysis of Carbonation Reduction Coefficient and CO2 uptakes under Finishing Materials (표면마감 조건에 따른 탄산화감소계수 및 CO2 흡수량 산정)

  • Song, Hun;Shin, Hyeon-UK;Chu, Yong-Sik;Lee, Jong-Kyu;Cho, Hyung-Kyu;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.215-216
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    • 2012
  • Emissions of CO2 occur during the production of cement manufacturing process. During the production of clinker, limestone is mainly calcium carbonate, is heated to produce lime and CO2 as a by-product. It has a major problem, CO2 uptake is not considered in concrete carbonation, just focus in CO2 emission. This study is to develop a simulation model for CO2 uptakes in concrete structures based on carbonation reduction coefficient considering finishing materials. CO2 uptakes unit of concrete cubic meter is calculated by CO2 emissions unit of concrete materials and usage of concrete materials in mix proportion. From the simulation result, CO2 uptake ratios is 2.04 percent in carbonation models of concrete structure during 40 years.

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Design of Markov Decision Process Based Dialogue Manager (마르코프 의사결정 과정에 기반한 대화 관리자 설계)

  • Choi, Joon-Ki;Eun, Ji-Hyun;Chang, Du-Seong;Kim, Hyun-Jeong;Koo, Myong-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2006
  • The role of dialogue manager is to select proper actions based on observed environment and inferred user intention. This paper presents stochastic model for dialogue manager based on Markov decision process. To build a mixed initiative dialogue manager, we used accumulated user utterance, previous act of dialogue manager, and domain dependent knowledge as the input to the MDP. We also used dialogue corpus to train the automatically optimized policy of MDP with reinforcement learning algorithm. The states which have unique and intuitive actions were removed from the design of MDP by using the domain knowledge. The design of dialogue manager included the usage of natural language understanding and response generator to build short message based remote control of home networked appliances.

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Assessment of Developmental Toxicants using Human Embryonic Stem Cells

  • Hong, Eui-Ju;Jeung, Eui-Bae
    • Toxicological Research
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 2013
  • Embryonic stem (ES) cells have potential for use in evaluation of developmental toxicity because they are generated in large numbers and differentiate into three germ layers following formation of embryoid bodies (EBs). In earlier study, embryonic stem cell test (EST) was established for assessment of the embryotoxic potential of compounds. Using EBs indicating the onset of differentiation of mouse ES cells, many toxicologists have refined the developmental toxicity of a variety of compounds. However, due to some limitation of the EST method resulting from species-specific differences between humans and mouse, it is an incomplete approach. In this regard, we examined the effects of several developmental toxic chemicals on formation of EBs using human ES cells. Although human ES cells are fastidious in culture and differentiation, we concluded that the relevancy of our experimental method is more accurate than that of EST using mouse ES cells. These types of studies could extend our understanding of how human ES cells could be used for monitoring developmental toxicity and its relevance in relation to its differentiation progress. In addition, this concept will be used as a model system for screening for developmental toxicity of various chemicals. This article might update new information about the usage of embryonic stem cells in the context of their possible ability in the toxicological fields.

A Study on Mathematics Pre-service Teachers' reflection in Microteaching (마이크로티칭에서 수학 예비교사들의 반성에 대한 연구)

  • Shim, Sang-Kil;Yun, Hye-Soon
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.89-105
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    • 2012
  • This study analyzed the lesson analysis reports and survey of pre-service teachers who have practiced the microteaching in order to identify the reflection of mathematics pre-service teachers. The professors who are teaching pre-service teachers need to propose the examples of an instructional model that can induce the opened reaction and the effective usage of time through interesting topics. In addition, pre-service teachers who have practiced the first microteaching have shown a lot of reflection more than expected. Therefore, to improve the quality of lectures, it is important for pre-service teachers to have experiences of microteaching and reflection.

An Adaptively Speculative Execution Strategy Based on Real-Time Resource Awareness in a Multi-Job Heterogeneous Environment

  • Liu, Qi;Cai, Weidong;Liu, Qiang;Shen, Jian;Fu, Zhangjie;Liu, Xiaodong;Linge, Nigel
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.670-686
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    • 2017
  • MapReduce (MRV1), a popular programming model, proposed by Google, has been well used to process large datasets in Hadoop, an open source cloud platform. Its new version MapReduce 2.0 (MRV2) developed along with the emerging of Yarn has achieved obvious improvement over MRV1. However, MRV2 suffers from long finishing time on certain types of jobs. Speculative Execution (SE) has been presented as an approach to the problem above by backing up those delayed jobs from low-performance machines to higher ones. In this paper, an adaptive SE strategy (ASE) is presented in Hadoop-2.6.0. Experiment results have depicted that the ASE duplicates tasks according to real-time resources usage among work nodes in a cloud. In addition, the performance of MRV2 is largely improved using the ASE strategy on job execution time and resource consumption, whether in a multi-job environment.

A Content-based TV Program Recommender (TV프로그램을 위한 내용기반 추천 시스템)

  • 유상원;이홍래;이형동;김형주
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.683-692
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    • 2003
  • The rapid increase of the number of channels makes it hard to find wanted programs from TV. In recent years, the number of channels come up to hundreds with the digital TV arrival. So, it will drive us to the new way of watching TV. In this paper, we introduce a recommendation system for TV programs to overcome this difficulty. We model user profiles and design each module of the system, considering TV environment. Our system gathers basic information from people manually and then updates user profiles automatically by tracking viewing and usage history. As a result, our system recommends daily TV programs based on the changing interest of users. In this paper, we address the problems and solutions by describing our system and the experiment.