• Title/Summary/Keyword: unrecorded fern species

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Unrecorded fern species from Korean flora: Nephrolepis cordifolia (Nephrolepidaceae), Athyrium epirachis (Athyriaceae) and Asplenium castaneo-viride (Aspleniaceae) (한국산 미기록 양치식물: 줄고사리 (줄고사리과), 산중개고사리 (개고사리과), 거미꼬리고사리 (꼬리고사리과))

  • Kim, Chul Hwan;Moon, Myung Ok;Kang, Young-Je;Kim, Chan Soo;Ahn, Jin Kap;Sun, Byung-Yun
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2005
  • Three unrecorded fern species from the flora of Korea, Nephrolepis cordifolia, Athyrium epirhachis, and Asplenium castaneo-viride, are reported here. Nephrolepis cordifolia, recognized as introduced species and cultivation in Korea until now, is found in the wild at the entrance of small cave in Jeju island. Athyrium epirhachis is found under the Quercus acuta forest at about 400 - 500 m alt. in Jeju island. This species is similar to A. otophorum but different from the latter by having once pinnately divided leaf blade and the decurrent base of ultimate segment. Asplenium castaneo-viride is hybrid between A. ruprechtii and A. incisum and is distinguished from parental species by presence of proliferation, shape of leaf blade, pattern of venation, and leaf texture.

Unrecorded fern species from Korean flora : Ctenitis maximowicziana, Dryopteris lunanensis and D. decipiens var. diplazioides (Dryopteridaceae) (한국산 미기록 양치식물 : 흰비늘고사리, 남도톱지네고사리, 애기지네고사리 (관중과))

  • Kim, Chul Hwan;Sun, Byung-Yun;Kim, Yong Bok
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2004
  • Three unrecorded fern species from the flora of Korea belonging to family Dryopteridaceae, Ctenitis maximowicziana, Dryopteris lunanensis, and D. dcipiens var. diplazioides, are found along the valley of Mt. Wolgak (alt. 275m) in Gwangju, Korea. C. maximawicziana is well distinguished from the rest of the species in the genus including C. sinii by the color and morphology of scales in basal part of petioles, shape of blades, and the presence of round-reniform shaped indusia. Dryopteris lunanensis is also well distinguished from its close relative, D. atrata, by the number of lateral pinnae, degree of division of first and/or second pinnules in lower pinnae of the blades, and distribution pattern of sori. Dryapteris decipiens var. diplazioides is distinguishable from type variety by degree of division in lower pinnae of the blades. In terms of morphology, var. diplazioides seems to be intermediate between a type variety and D. fuscipes.

Unrecorded fern species from Korean flora: Thelypteris interrupta (Thelypteridaceae) and Dryopteris subexaltata (Dryopteridaceae) (한국산 미기록 양치식물 : 검은별고사리(처녀고사리과)와 계곡고사리(관중과))

  • Moon, Myung Ok;Kim, Chan Soo;Kang, Young Je;Kim, Chul Hwan;Sun, Byung-Yun
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.481-489
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    • 2002
  • Unrecorded fern species of Korean flora, Thelypteris interrupta (Willd.) K. Iwats. (Thelypteridaceae) and Dryopteris subexaltata (H. Christ) C. Chr. (Dryopteridaceae), were collected from Jeju island off the south coast of Korean peninsula and reported here. T. interrupta is most similar to T. acuminata (Houtt.) C. V. Morton in morphology, however, the two species are readily distinguishable by the plant color including rhizome, stipe base and spore, and the presence of glandular hair as well as the distribution pattern of sorus on lower leaf surface. D. subexaltata is also well distinguishable from its relatives, D. sparsa (D. Don) Kuntze, D. sabaei (Franch. & Sav.) C. Chr., and D. yakusilvicola Sa. Kurata by the presence of proliferation, shape of pinnae, distribution pattern of sori on lower leaf surface, and shape of indusium.

Two unrecorded fern species from Korean flora: Cyclosorus penangianus (Hook.) Copel. (Thelypteridaceae) and Pteris fauriei Hieron. (Pteridaceae) (한국산 미기록 양치식물 : 큰별고사리 [Cyclosorus penangianus (Hook.) Copel.] (처녀고사리과), 오름깃고사리 [Pteris fauriei Hieron.] (봉의꼬리과))

  • Moon, Myung-Ok;Yun, Na Rae;La, Eun Hwa;Lim, Jina;Kim, Dae-Shin;Kim, Chan-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2014
  • While preparing a floristic study of Korean Pteridophytes, we discovered the following two unrecorded species from Jeju Island: Cyclosorus penangianus (Hook.) Copel. and Pteris fauriei Hieron. C. penangianus can be distinguished from other Korean congeners of the genus Cyclosorus by having exindusiate sori, toward with sinus of ultimate segments of veinlets more than 4. P. fauriei can be distinguished from other Korean congeners of the genus Pteris by having ultimate segments with entire margins, veins reaching to leaf margin and membraneous petiolar scales.

Two new and one unrecorded natural hybrids between Asplenium ruprechtii and related taxa (Aspleniaceae) (거미고사리와 유연종과의 2 신교잡종과 1 미기록교잡종 (꼬리고사리과))

  • Lee, Chang Shook;Lee, Kanghyup;Yeau, Sung Hee;Chung, Kyong-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.362-368
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    • 2015
  • Two new and one unrecorded hybrids of the genus Asplenium were newly found in Korea. They were proved to be hybrid based on intermediate morphology between putative parents. The first hybrid is $A.{\times}uiryeongse$ C.S. Lee & K. Lee (Aspleniaceae), nom. nov. (vernacular name: geo-mi-sa-cheol-go-sa-ri). This new hydrid is a cross between the Asian walking fern, A. ruprechtii and A. pekinens in Uiryeong-gil, Mt. Bukansan, Seoul, Korea. The other new one occurs in Mt. Seongsan in Yeoncheon-gun, Gyeonggi-do, Korea, $A.{\times}montanus$ C.S. Lee & K. Lee, nom. nov. (vernacular name: san-kko-ri-go-sa-ri) which might have experienced multiple hybridization events between A. ruprechtii ${\times}$ A. trichomanes and A. incisum following the hybrid between A. ruprechtii and A. trichomanes. In addition, one unrecorded hybrid, $A.{\times}kitazawae$ Kurata & Hutoh (vernacular name: geo-mi-dol-dam-go-sa-ri), reported first from Japan, is found in natural habitats in Do-dong, Daegu-si, and is a hybrid, between the Asian walking fern and A. sarelli. These hybrid taxa grow in sympatric regions with both putative parental species. The diagnostic characters for each taxon and evidence for their hybridization have been suggested. Descriptions, illustrations, and photographs of these hybrid taxa in their habitats are provided from Korea.

Cyrtomium yamamotoi Tagawa (Dryopteridaceae), a New Addition to Fern Flora of the Republic of Korea (반들산쇠고비(관중과): 미기록 양치식물)

  • Sun, Eun-Mi;Kim, Hye-Won;Lee, Kang-Hyup;Lee, Seong Gwon;Son, Dong Chan
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.559-564
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    • 2019
  • Cyrtomium yamamotoi Tagawa is an unrecorded species of perennial Pteridophyta that belongs to the genus Cyrtomium of Dryopteriaceae. It is known as native to Taiwan, China and Japan, but we found it in Jeju-si, Jeju-do and Haenam-gun, Jeollanam-do, Republic of Korea in 2018. This species is very similar to C. fortunei J.Sm. having characters such as 1 pinnate compound leaves, globular indusium, but distinguished from the latter by its lanceolate or lanceolate-ovate shaped lateral pinnates of less than 12 pairs, bicolor indusium with dark brown or blackish in center, and margin incised teeth. Here, we provide its description, photographs and a key of related taxa in Korea.

New Materials of the Hymenophyllaceae from Hainan Island, China (중국 하이난섬(海南島)의 미기록 Hymenophyllaceae)

  • Zhang, Xian Chun;Kim, Chul Hwan;Liu, Bao Dong;Moon, Myung Ok;Sun, Byung Yun
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2005
  • During a recent trip to Hainan Island of China, we collected some filmy ferns from Diaoluo Mountain in the southeastern of the island. Trichomanes subclathratum turns out to be a new record to the Hainan fern flora, and also represent new record to China, and Mecodium riukiuense, so far has been unaware to Chinese pteridologists is also recorded here.

New records of ferns in the flora of Laos (1) (라오스 미기록 양치식물 (1))

  • Hwang, In Chun;Moon, Myung-Ok;Bounphanmy, Somchanh;Yoon, Narae;Sun, Byung-Yun
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 2015
  • Fieldwork in Lao PDR during 2007-2008 resulted in the discovery of 15 unrecorded fern species among the flora of Lao PDR. All have been identified in other countries in southeastern Asia, as well as from other tropical areas. The species are as follows: Asplenicaceae (Asplenium delavayi, A. rockier), Athyriaceae (Anisocampium cuspidatum), Dennstaedtiaceae (Microlepia hookeriana, Pteridium revolutum), Dryopteridaceae (Didymochlaena truncatula, Dryopteris cochleata, Polystichum biaristatum, P. lindsaefolium), Gleicheniaceae (Dicranopteris curranii), Hypodematiaceae (Hypodematium crenatum), Lindsaeaceae (Lindsaea heterophylla), Pteridaceae (Pteris decrescens), Polypodiaceae (Pyrrosia nummularifolia) and Thelypteridaceae (Cyclosorus dentatus).

Phylogenetic study of the fern genus Hypodematium (Hypodematiaceae), focusing on Korean native taxa (한국산 금털고사리속의 계통분류학적 연구)

  • LEE, Chang Shook;LEE, Kanghyup;YEAU, Sung Hee;CHUNG, Kyong-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2018
  • In Korea, Hypodematium glanduloso-pilosum was formerly known as the only Korean native species in the genus. Recently, however, we reported one unrecorded taxon, H. squamuloso-pilosum Ching, which was found on rocks at a limestone mountain in Yeongwol, along with one new taxon, H. angustifolium in Okcheon. Traditionally, Hypodematium taxa are often distinguished from each other by vegetative characters such as pinnatifid lamina, glandular hairs, and narrower or linear lanceolate scales on stipe bases. H. glanduloso-pilosum, distributed widely throughout the country except on Jejudo Island in Korea, exhibiting variations in leaf segregation, indusia positions, hair distributions and size. The high variation in the morphological characters in the widely distributed taxon has caused problems delimitating three native species from each other. To evaluate the phylogenetic relationships among H. glanduloso-pilosum and taxa related to Hypodematium (all Korean native taxa), we carried out morphological and molecular analyses (cpDNA rbcL and psbA-trnH) of populations of the genus Hypodematium in Korea. Although H. glanduloso-pilosum exhibits high variations in some morphological characters, the species is characterized by stipes and indusia with densely multicellular hairs and rod-shaped glandular hairs or hairs and lanceolate or oblong lanceolate scales in rhizomes and stipe bases distinguished from those of other Korean native taxa (H. squamuloso-pilosum and H. angustifolium). In the analyses of cpDNA data, three Korean native taxa are placed in the same clade, i.e., in the glanduloso-pilosum group. Moreover, our analyses propose that H. squamuloso-pilosum (China and Korea), H. angustifolium (Korea), and H. fordii (China and Japan) share the same glanduloso-pilosum clade with H. glandulosopilosum (China, Korea, and Japan).

Floristics of bryophytes in Dongbaek-dongsan at Seonheul Gotjawal (선흘 곶자왈 동백동산의 선태식물상 연구)

  • Yim, Eun-Young;Moon, Myung-Ok;Sun, Byung-Yun;Nakanishi, Kozue
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.274-284
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    • 2013
  • This study presents a survey on the bryophytes in Dongbaek-dongsan located at Seonheul Gotjawal on the north-eastern face of Mt. Halla in Jeju Island, Korea. A total of 85 taxa belonging to the Bryophyta (22 families 44 genera 62 species), Marchantiophyta (12 families 16 genera 23 species) were found. Among them, 3 moss species, Diphyscium perminutum Takaki, Racomitrium japonicum Dozy & Molk., and Isopterygium minutirameum (M$\ddot{u}$. Hal.) A. Jaeger. were new additions to the bryophyte flora of Korea. The liverwort index was 27.0%. Predominant life-form was weft. The rates for the bryophytes dominating in mesic to hygric sites were higher than for the bryophytes mainly observed in xeric habitats. We considered that the composition and distribution of species are affected by the different environmental factors according to the evergreen broad-leaved forests, wetlands and exposed spaces. Moreover, the rocks were the substrate type that play a major role in providing the micro-habitats for bryophytes in this area. Particularly, the bryophytes of swamps in this area were very unique and various for its limited space and showed plant communities with mosaic spatial pattern, along with vascular plants. We suggest more detailed and comprehensive studies on the swamps where endemic fern Mankyua chejuense B. -Y. Sun, M. H. Kim & C. H. Kim inhabits to provide valuable information for the conservation and restoration of the species and habitats.