• 제목/요약/키워드: university laboratories

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Nanoparticles-induced Alignment in Liquid Crystal Cells

  • Jeng, Shie-Chang;Kuo, Chia-Wei;Lin, Yan-Rung;Wang, Hsing-Lung;Liao, Chi-Chang;Yang, Chen-Yu;Hwang, Shug-June
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1077-1079
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    • 2008
  • Nanoparticles-induced vertical alignment (NIVA) in the liquid crystal (LC) devices was observed and has been applied successfully on fabricating the hybrid-aligned nematic LC cells and guest-host LC cells. In this talk, we will discuss the characteristics of the electric and optical properties of NIVA-LC cells with different dopant concentrations and demonstrate that nanoparticles can be spin-coated on the substrate at a low temperature.

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원거리 학습을 이용한 실시간 PLC 실습 (On-line PLC Laboratories Using Distance Learning)

  • 이성열
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회/대한산업공학회 2005년도 춘계공동학술대회 발표논문
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    • pp.310-315
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the development of on-line Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) laboratories to teach the detailed operation of a PLC using distance learning approach. The PLC has become a key component to provide intelligence for machines in CIM environment. This study introduces a case study that teaches PLC programming in distance learning environment. The study describes the contents of PLC laboratories and workstation set ups. The study concludes with problems found and proposes the ways to improve the on-line laboratories.

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원거리 학습을 이용한 실시간 PLC 실습환경 개발 및 적용사례 (A Case Study of On-line PLC Laboratories Using Distance Learning)

  • 이성열
    • 산업공학
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.412-417
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the development of on-line Programmable Logic Controller(PLC) laboratories to teach the detailed operation of a PLC using distance learning approach. The PLC has become a key component to provide intelligence for machines in CIM environment. This study introduces a case study that teaches PLC programming in distance learning environment. The study describes the contents of PLC laboratories and workstation set ups. The study concludes with problems found and proposes the ways to improve the on-line laboratories.

연구실 유해인자 발굴 및 관리기법 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of Laboratory hazard discovery and management techniques)

  • 이형규;이인복;신용태;문진영;이익모
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2016
  • Research and development activities have been actively conducted at universities, research institutions and research laboratories which belong to corporations. Because of blooming research and development activities in various fields, safety accidents in the laboratories happen consistently. The government office established Act on the establishment of safe laboratory environment to decrease safety accident rates and make environment of laboratories better, and it is effective slowly. However, in the case of laboratory safety management of the laboratory where various research and development activities are carried out. So it is difficult to closely monitor them. Even though safety inspections and periodic inspections is regularly conducted, these are focused on facilities and environment. According to a study of Dea-deok science town safety council, accidents in laboratories of 73% have arisen out of careless actions. Therefore, it is important for researchers to know to potential harmful factors in research. there is necessary to make a system to prevent laboratory accidents. The purpose of this study is that the researchers discovered potential hazard factors in laboratories. For that, foreign laboratory safety management systems has applied to domestic laboratories. Four laboratories in targeted institution has been selected to apply the appropriate personal protection equipments, job safety assessment and standard operating procedures. And I found the limitations of the process according to the excavations harmful factors in the research process. To overcome these limitations, Suggest a laboratory safety management system. This study discovered current laboratory safety system limitations and provides alternatives so that effective safety management can be achieved.

대학 실험실 장비 중 석면 함유 조사 (Survey of asbestos containing material in laboratory equipment at a university)

  • 함승헌;김성호;염종수;정진호;이익모;윤충식
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: The aim of this study is to survey for finding asbestos containing equipment at the laboratories using picture based questionnaire and polarized light microscopic analysis. Methods: This study was conducted from 2009 to 2010 at a university in Seoul. In 2009, picture based questionnaire was distributed to 100 laboratories during the regular laboratory air quality monitoring. In 2010, we emailed all professors of the same university who have laboratories to participate voluntarily this survey. For the laboratories consented to participate survey, picture based questionnaire was distributed and collected. Suspected asbestos containing material and apparatus were collected at the laboratories which replied they have suspected material and equipment. Collected samples were analyzed with polarized light microscope at the laboratory accredited by ministry of employment and labor in Korea. Results: Total of 18 out of 100 laboratories reported that they had suspected asbestos containing equipment in 2009. Twenty-three samples were collected and three samples (13%), one heating mantle and two pairs of insulation gloves, contained asbestos. Thirty four laboratories reported they had suspected asbestos containing material or equipment in 2010. Sixty samples were collected and four of them (6%), two pairs of insulation gloves, one packing rope in dry oven and, one pair of tongs, contained asbestos. All founded asbestos was chrysotile and the content of chrysotile was more than 90% for all equipment except heating mantle which has less than 1%. Conclusions: We confirmed that asbestos was still used at the laboratories though strict regulations on asbestos use in Korea. The method of picture based questionnaire invented in this study could be applied for asbestos survey to other research institute or university where there are many laboratories because of its simplicity and accessibility without huge man power, cost and time.

치과 기공실의 조명에 관한 실태 조사 연구 (A study of illumination of dental laboratories)

  • 이효정;최종인;김성숙;동진근
    • 구강회복응용과학지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.289-298
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    • 2014
  • 목적: 본 연구는 치과 기공실의 조명이 심미 보철을 위한 색조의 분별과 조화, 재현에 적당한지 알아보기 위한 실태 조사이다. 연구 재료 및 방법: 48곳의 치과 기공실을 대상으로 lux meter와 color meter를 이용하여 포세린 작업대(porcelain table) 상판 중심의 조도와 색온도를 측정 하였다. 각각의 기공실을 자연광(day light)과 인공조명(artificial illumination)이 있는 오후 12시 - 2시 사이와 인공조명 만이 있는 오후 7시 - 10시 사이, 2차례 측정하였고, 맑은 날과 흐린 날로 구분하였다. 결과: 1. 전체 기공실의 평균 조도는 1871 lx이었고, 67%의 기공실이 1600 lx를 넘겨 색과 관련한 작업을 하기에 적합한 조도를 갖추었으나 33%의 기공실은 이에 미치지 못하였다. 2. 전체 기공실의 평균 색온도는 6506 K로 색과 관련한 작업을 하기에 부적절하였다. 적정 색온도인 5000 - 5500 K를 만족하는 기공실은 없었다. 3. 전체 기공실의 낮과 밤의 조도(P = 0.73) 및 맑은 날과 흐린 날의 조도(P = 0.89)와 낮과 밤의 색온도(P = 0.17) 및 맑은 날과 흐린 날의 색온도(P = 0.51)는 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 결론: 본 연구에서 조사된 치과 기공실의 조명은 색과 관련한 작업을 하기에 부적절한 경우가 많았다.

BSL2 Audit and Certification Program: An Effort to Harmonize and to Raise Standards in Both Laboratory Infrastructure and Biosafety Practices in Singapore

  • Tin, Tun;Lee, Kien Wah
    • 대한의생명과학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2016
  • The critical aspects of biosafety and bio-containment have been increasingly important in recent years. Biological agents involved in biological research projects at the Nanyang Technological University (NTU) Singapore are usually those with low risks. Biosafety level 2 or BSL 2 laboratories are widely used. However, biosafety measures which refer to the implementation of laboratory practices and procedures, specific construction features of laboratory facilities and safety equipment must be in place to reduce the exposure of laboratory personnel, the public or the environment to potentially infectious agents or other biological hazards. It is also required to pay more attention to laboratory-acquired infections (LAIs) which may occur in research laboratories, clinical laboratories or animal facilities. BSL 2 audit and certification program is implemented as an internal exercise covering laboratories in the university where biological agents are handled or biological research works are carried out. We have put some efforts to raise biosafety standards university-wide in both laboratory infrastructure and laboratory practices to a higher level. Common audit findings are briefly discussed in this presentation.

DW2282의 용매의존성 항암효과 및 약동력학 (In Vivo Antitumor Activities and Pharmacokinetics of DW2282 Depending on Vehicles)

  • 문은이;최청하;성승규;이진;유제만;이문선;정상현;정용호;이덕근;윤성준
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.395-399
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    • 1998
  • DW2282, (S)- (+)-4-phenyl -1-[N-(4-am mob enzoyl) -indolin-5- sulfonyl]-4,5- dihydro-2-imidazolone hydrochloride, is a novel anticancer agent thought to have an unique mechanism of action on the inhibition of tumor growth. In this study, we estimated in vivo antitumor activities and pharmacokinetics of Dw2282 depending on various vehicles. The inhibition rate of tumor growth was increased by 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg of Dw2282 in a dose-dependent manner. When Dw2282 dissolved in 4 sorts of vehicles was orally single dosed to rats at 50 mg/kg, Cmax of Dw2282 in 0.5% CMC.Na was a half as high as those in PG, PG+CP and PG+CP+DW. When Dw2282 was orally administered to mice for 5 days, antitumor activity of 130 mg/kg suspended in 0.5% CMC.Na was as effective as that of 65 mg/kg dissolved in the rest of vehicles. Taken together, it is thought that antitumor activities of Dw2282 are resulted from the absorption extent of it and related to the vehicle used.

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