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A Capacity Modeling of Bluetooth Access Points for Location Based Service with Mobile Phone and Bluetooth

  • Kim, In-Hwan;Shin, Soo Young;Song, Young-Ho;Chung, Ki-Dong;Jeong, Gu-Min
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a capacity modeling method for Bluetooth based LBSs (Location Based Services) between Bluetooth APs(Access Points) and mobile phones. In order to do this, we consider the entrance and exit of the users to and from the AP. Using parameters such as the connection time, data transmission time and number of users in the AP zone, we analyze the capacity of a Bluetooth AP using an appropriate queuing model. The required number of APs in a certain zone is estimated from the number of users in the zone using the proposed queuing model. By performing simulations and experiments, the validity and applicability of the proposed method are verified.

The consciousness of children's room of the mothers with elementary school children and university students (국민학생 및 대학생 자녀를 둔 어머니의 자녀실에 대한의식)

  • 안옥희
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.163-180
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    • 1994
  • This study were planned with the purposes to make clear the mother's understanding of children's room and to offer the basic data for the guidance and the effective preparation of children's room of the mothers with elementary school children and university students. The subjects were 212 4th-6th grade elementary school children and 188 universty students living in Taege. The data were collected by questionnare methods and analyzed through SPSS PC program. The major findings of this research are as follow: 1. The greater part of mothers recognized that the children's room is necessarily needed to children. 66%(69%) among all subjects perceived that the adequate period of sleeping separation from their parents is before the entrance of elementary school.

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A Study on Visitor Satisfaction at Uljin Eco-Agriculture/Organic Food Expo Korea, 2005 (2005 울진 세계 친환경 농업엑스포 관람객 만족에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Jeong-Min;Yoo Ki-Joon
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate Visitors' satisfaction at Eco-Agriculture/Organic Food Expo held in Uljin in 2005. The questionnaire survey with 1,120 participants was conducted at the venue for three times from July 22nd to August 15th, 2005. The evaluation considered Expo facilities and services, and motives of visit along with demographics of 1,080 valid samples. Evaluation results indicate overall satisfaction level of Expo participation was positive and 63.6% of the respondents showed intention of revisit and/or future visit to agricultural events. Expo facilities and service represented higher satisfaction level, however cost factors such as food and beverage, souvenirs and entrance fee had lower performance levels. The study outcome can help local governments and/or organizers host hallmark tourist events in planning and managing.

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A Study on the Impact Factor of Bridges (교량의 충격계수에 관한 연구)

  • Youn, IIro;Ryu, Taek-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2004
  • The impact factor of bridges is analyzed based on experimental data to examine the characteristics of the dynamic responses of bridges. The experimental impact factors are compared with the impact factor of Korean Highway Design Specification and Japan T-load in terms of the span length. According to the superstructural types of bridges, the variation of the impact factor is analyzed. When vehicles are passing on a bridge, the dynamic effect acts on the bridge impact factor more than at the time of design because of the velocity of vehicles, the surface roughness reduction due to the deterioration of the bridge deck pavement, and the disconnection of the bridge entrance and the expansion joint. Because the actual value is greater than the expected value at the time of design, the dynamic response of the bridge accelerates the deterioration of the bridge due to the accumulation of fatigue, and the bridge's life-time is shortened and can have an influence on the serviceability and safety of the bridge.

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Is This Crisis or an Opportunity?: A Consideration about Current Issues on Geography and Geography Education (지금 지리학(地理學)과 지리교육(地理敎育)은 위기인가, 기회인가?)

  • Nam, Young-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.691-697
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    • 2010
  • There emerge debates in education and academy due to the plans for reforms of 2009 curriculum and 2014 university entrance exam, recently announced by the Korean Ministray of Education, Science and Technology. The plans particularly include reduction of geography on school curriculum. The plans reflect government's ignorance of the importance of geographic education. The paper aims to suggest re-thinking of the importance of geography as academic discipline and the necessity of geographic education.

Optimization of Ultrathin Backlight Unit by Using a Tapered Light Guide Film Studied by Optical Simulation

  • Joo, Byung-Yun;Ko, Jae-Hyeon
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2017
  • Optical structures of a tapered ultra-thin light guide film (LGF) were optimized by optical simulation for increasing coupling efficiency between light sources and the LGF. A serration pattern on the entrance side surface could provide a comparable coupling efficiency to that of the conventional LGF where a linear, asymmetric prism array was formed on the taper surface. Several micro-patterns were applied to the top and/or bottom surface of the LGF for achieving better luminance property, and it was found that an optimized micro-pyramid pattern exhibited the highest average luminance together with satisfactory luminance uniformity.

On-Channel Micro-Solid Phase Extraction Bed Based on 1-Dodecanethiol Self-Assembly on Gold-Deposited Colloidal Silica Packing on a Capillary Electrochromatographic Microchip

  • Park, Jongman;Kim, Shinseon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2014
  • A fully packed capillary electrochromatographic (CEC) microchip with an on-column micro-solid phase extraction (SPE) bed for the preconcentration and separation of organic analytes was prepared. A linear microchannel with monodisperse colloidal silica packing was formed on a cyclic olefinic copolymer microchip with two reservoirs on both ends. Silver-cemented silica packing frit structure was formed at the entrance of the microchannel by electroless plating treatment as a base layer. A gold coating was formed on it by reducing $Au^{3+}$ to gold with hydroxylamine. Finally micro-SPE bed was formed by self-assembly adsorption of 1-dodecanethiol on it. Micro-SPE beds were about 100-150 ${\mu}m$ long. Approximately $10^3$ fold sensitivity enhancements for Sulforhodamine B, and Fluorescein in nM concentration levels were possible with 80 s preconcentration. Basic extraction characteristics were studied.

RFID Tag Protection using Face Feature

  • Park, Sung-Hyun;Rhee, Sang-Burm
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.6 no.2 s.19
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2007
  • Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is a common term for technologies using micro chips that are able to communicate over short-range radio and that can be used for identifying physical objects. RFID technology already has several application areas and more are being envisioned all the time. While it has the potential of becoming a really ubiquitous part of the information society over time, there are many security and privacy concerns related to RFID that need to be solved. This paper proposes a method which could protect private information and ensure RFID's identification effectively storing face feature information on RFID tag. This method improved linear discriminant analysis has reduced the dimension of feature information which has large size of data. Therefore, face feature information can be stored in small memory field of RFID tag. The proposed algorithm in comparison with other previous methods shows better stability and elevated detection rate and also can be applied to the entrance control management system, digital identification card and others.

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The Studies on the History of Development of Dyagnotics of Myeong Dynasty (명대(明代) 진단학(診斷學) 발전사(發展史)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Heung-Ku;Yun, Chang-Yul
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.17-37
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    • 2001
  • This report studies the history of diagnostic development of Myeong Dynasty(明代). This period is the success of Keum-Won Dynasty(金元代) when the special development of medicin was taken, and is the origin of the developement of medicine of Cheong Dynasty(淸代). The conclusion is like this. The palpitation was developed to be papular, to illustrate and to be simple. The development of seeing diagnostics of Myeong Dynasty was characterized the entrance of special book of seeing diagnostics, the study of finger print of child and the development of seeing tongue diagnostics. In Myeong Dynasty, discrimination of smell(辨氣) theory was developed with the development of fever school. The development of discrimination of symptoms of Myeong Dynasty was finished in every realms, specially in discrimination of symptoms of fever.

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Counter-Current Flow Limit in Narrow Gap (간극에서의 역방향 유동 제한 현상 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Hoon;Suh, Kune-Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11b
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    • pp.706-712
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    • 1998
  • Previous counter-current flow limitation (CCFL) and critical heat flux (CHF) studies included investigations on the inlet entrance, inclined channel and gap effects for the most part. In this study, the local CHF correlation was presented to be used in the numerical analysis for the 3 dimensional hemispherical geometry. Also, first-principle analyses were performed to determine the maximum heat removal capability from the debris through the gap that may be formed during a core melt accident. The maximum heat removal capability by gap cooling can be applied in quantitatively assessing the severe accident management measures.

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