• Title/Summary/Keyword: university enterprise

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The Performance Evaluation on Unique Business of Public Enterprise using the DEA Model (DEA를 이용한 공기업 고유사업의 성과평가)

  • Lee, Sang-Chul;Suh, Yeung-Ho;Park, Sang-Chan;Moon, Jae-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2009
  • This research analyzes results and efficiency to promote a government enterprise of A Korean public enterprise to use DEA. Especially, we were used analysis efficiency which are one is year-on-year, another is integrated, and the other is vertical analysis. As a results of integrated analysis show that Gyeonggi_2003 Gyeonggi_2004, Gangwon_2004, Chungcheon-Bukdo_2003, Chungcheon-Bukdo_2004, Cholla-Namdo_2005, and Kyongsang-Bukdo_2003 need to improve upon. Year-on-year analysis result that Gyeonggi, Gangwon, and Kyongsang-Bukdo need urgent improvement. Today, many advanced countries approach not only agricultural investment but also synthetic investment because they believe that agriculture contains living space including food control. Therefore, when the government make a strategic plan for the land and water development in the field of agriculture, they should prepare it well including the proper measures to cope with the internal and external environments.

Development of an Evaluation Model for R & D Technology Portfolio Based on Business Model Components (비즈니스 구성요소 분석을 통한 기업의 R&D 기술포트폴리오 가치평가모델)

  • Kim, Young-Tae;Im, Kwang-Hyuk;Lee, Sang-Chul;Park, Sang-Chan
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.372-380
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this research is to develop the methods for evaluating the business value of a company's technical portfolios. In this study, technical portfolios of 10 major manufacturers and e-Biz industries are examined first from a business model perspective. Subsequently, we suggest future direction of R&D for the pharmaceutical industry by deducing the leading industries sharing similar traits with the pharmaceutical industry. Methods: In order to evaluate and analyze the patents of the major leading industries based on the constituents of a business model, the target patents were selected through the following procedure. Results: First, In this study, using the data obtained from the patent analysis, the differences in the technology portfolios of specific business entities based on the constituents of their business models. Second, deduced business rules of particular business entities through classification analysis and role-model of pharmaceutical industry Conclusion: If enterprise discovers technological change and characters of other enterprise or technology, enterprise could judge a direction of technology which will be developed in the near term and a plan which utilized existing technology to increase enterprise's profits.

The Research on University Curriculums of Electronic Commerce including demand of Enterprise and theory of e-Biz Model (전자상거래 e-Biz Model과 실무적 요구를 반영한 대학의 EC 교육과정)

  • Oh, Sang-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1811-1817
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    • 2008
  • According to development of electronic commerce, the university's curriculums related electronic commerce should be renewed and added some chapters. I researched on university curriculums of electronic commerce, which has required by enterprise. In particular, the electronic commerce consist of two parts; IT technology and business management. Therefore it is regarded as a convergence subject. I did a correlation analysis between management's performance of enterprise and importance of university curriculum on electronic commerce. The questionnaire includes demands of enterprise and e-business model on electronic commerce. The result of this research indicates a necessary of changing by correlation ratio. Based on this research result, I suggest extended curriculums for electronic commerce.

Analysis of the Corporate Life Cycle using the Gompertz Model Focused on Korean Pharmaceutical Longevity Companies

  • Kyu-Jin, CHOI;Kang-Sun, LEE;Sung-Wook, KANG;Dae-Myeong, CHO
    • The Journal of Economics, Marketing and Management
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aims to figure out the characteristics of corporate life cycle and resource input in terms of the sustainability diagnosis of pharmaceutical companies in Korea. Research design, data, and methodology: Using the Gompertz model under the assumption that companies have finite resources, this study tries quantitative interpretation of life cycle and resource input pattern for longevity companies with 25 years of experience among 158 pharmaceutical companies listed on Korean stock market based on maturity of revenue. Results: The study found revenue maturity through Gompertz model was statistically correlated with enterprise value. According to the life cycle analysis, more than 95% of 59 pharmaceutical companies were in the growth and maturity phase and have an average life cycle of 88 years and an average remaining life of 52 years. Regarding maturity profile of resource input, maturity of employees was generally high more than 60% and this meant there was jobless growth in Korean pharmaceutical industry. Conclusion: This study demonstrated there is a high statistical correlation between the maturity of a company's resource input and its revenue and enterprise value. It is believed that these results could be utilized as a basis for high fidelity function that predict revenue and enterprise value based on resource input information.

Service Delivery in Urban Local Authorities: A Literature Review Paper

  • Alice MOTSI;Samuel GUMBE;Noel MUZONDO;Forbes MAKUDZA
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This paper provides a literature review of both qualitative and quantitative research on service delivery in urban local authorities as portrayed in literature and offers more insight into the concept thereby developing and facilitating an improved understanding of service delivery and proffering strategies for improving service delivery in urban local authorities. Research design, data and methodology: The study adopted a desktop research methodology. Empirical and theoretical research and articles which are relevant to service delivery in urban local authorities are reviewed and analysed. Only secondary information gathered through those articles and research is used to analyse and build literature review on service delivery in urban local authorities. Results: a literature review of both qualitative and quantitative research on service delivery in urban local authorities as portrayed in literature proffering strategies for improving service delivery in urban local authorities. Conclusions: It is evident that service delivery is an area which needs more attention, especially in developing countries. The service delivery environment is also changing rapidly, calling for strategies to match such changes. This paper facilitates an improved understanding of service delivery, proffering strategies for improving service delivery in urban local authorities. These strategies are essential in improving service delivery challenges.

A Study on the Cost of Capital of Islamic Enterprise (이슬람기업의 자본조달비용에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Tae-Yeong
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.505-523
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    • 2009
  • We study the cost of capital of Islamic enterprise using the Capital Asset Pricing Model(CAPM). When there exists no risk-free interest rate, the security market line(SML) of Islamic enterprise shows an upward slope starting from the origin. The slope is bigger than that of SML with risk-free interest rate. This is because the cost of capital of Islamic enterprise is higher than that of western firms for the same level of systematic risk. When the effect of zakat is considered, the risk-free interest rate is replaced by minimum required rate of return. The SML of Islamic enterprise reveals an upward slope but it does not pass through the origin. This is because Islamic enterprise cannot invest on risk-free asset. In order to overcome the theoretic limits of CAPM, we propose to use multi-factor approach such as arbitrage pricing model instead of single-factor model for future study.

A Study on the Effect of CEO and Eemployee's Intention to Innovation Activity Performances (경영자와 조직구성원의 의지가 혁신활동성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae Sung;Koo, Il Seob
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2015
  • A lot of factor effects on the enterprise's innovation and business performance, for instance CEO and members intention etc.. Niehoff et al. says, The success factors of innovation enterprise's management lead to members of vision, innovation, innovation activities and support for an aggressive attitude of the enterprise members. However, today's products consumers wanted diverse and complex needs. CEO and members of the enterprise has been the diversity effort. The increase cost savings as well as in the profit improve factors that enterprise's participated a education and training, Subgroup activities, process quality, eliminate waste, improve yields, lead time reduction, process capability increasing, ets. This paper is a report of an empirical survey performed to 277 small and medium-sized enterprise in the korea. Cronbach's alpha coefficient is employed to analyze the reliability of the data. The effect analysis of each group is performed by the SEM(structural equation model). We use the SPSS' Amos program to analyze the equation modeling and test the hypotheses of the model.

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A Study on the Decision Making Model for Social Enterprise Investment (사회적기업 투자 의사결정 모델 연구)

  • Suh, Sung-Moo;Chang, Dae-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1109-1115
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    • 2013
  • The present study attempts to build a decision making model for social enterprise investment. The proposed model includes four factors; social compatibility, growth, profitability, stability, and organizational suitability. Thirteen social enterprise investors were requested to rate the importance of each of the four factors when they make investment decisions. Financial stability (25.8%) and social compatibility(25.7%) turned out to be most important followed by profitability(17.5%) and growth(17.1%). Organizational suitability(13.9%) was least important. This study uncovered the first empirical factors for social enterprise investment decision making in the early stage of exploratory research. In practice, also provided several implications to social entrepreneurs, investors and policy makers.

Design of Enterprise System Platform based on Spring Data JPA in Spring Framework Environment (스프링 프레임워크 환경에서 스프링 데이터 JPA기반의 엔터프라이즈 시스템 플랫폼의 설계)

  • Yoo, Jung-Sang;Lee, Myeong-Ho
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2019
  • The competition for standardization in the enterprise environment starts with the data tier of the back-end and the standard enterprise middle tier is being stabilized by standardization as it is accepted as the Spring Framework. In addition, with the advent of new devices in an increasingly rapid cycle, securing compatibility with web and mobile services has become an important competitive advantage for web service companies. However, companies are unable to secure competent technical personnel appropriate for the rapidly changing environment of the information generation, and the curriculum of educational universities does not reflect the demand of new competency-oriented curriculum. Therefore, in this study, in order to acquire competency-oriented skills required for such an enterprise system platform environment and to develop a curriculum, the system using Spring Data JPA in the Spring Framework environment was implemented through documenting for each analysis and design step. It aims to provide a reference model for the full stack competency-based curriculum and capstone design curriculum that can be applied immediately in the enterprise environment.

The Effect of ESG Ratings on the Value of Chinese Listed Companies (ESG 영역별 평가등급이 중국 상장기업 가치에 미치는 영향)

  • Dong, Meng;Baek, Kang
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.153-166
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    • 2022
  • Purpose - ESG(Environmental, Social and Governance) rating is an indicator to predict the sustainable development and long-term value creation of enterprises, which is becoming more and more important. This study divided the ESG rating into each sector(E, S and G) to identify which ESG elements are effective in enhancing enterprise value according to the characteristics of the enterprise, which is different from previous studies. Design/methodology/approach - In this study, Bloomberg ESG Disclosure Score was used to empirically analyze the relationship between ESG ratings and corporate value by taking the listed companies of China's Shanghai Composite Index from 2017 to 2020 as the object. Findings - First, the relationship between ESG ratings and enterprise value shows a statistically significant positive correlation, which supports the results of previous studies. Second, the analysis results from the classification of ownership structure of enterprises (state-owned enterprises and non-state-owned enterprises) show that compared with state-owned enterprises, the ESG ratings of non-state-owned enterprises is more closely related to enterprise value. Third, the analysis of various industries (manufacturing and non-manufacturing) shows that compared with manufacturing, ESG scores of non-manufacturing has a more positive effect on enterprise value. Lastly, the analysis by industry type (heavy-contaminated companies, non-contaminated companies) confirmed that ESG scores of non-contaminated companies has a positive effect on corporate value than heavy-contaminated companies. Research implications or Originality - This study classified ESG evaluation grades(E, S and G) for listed companies in China and analyzed in detail how they affect corporate value according to corporate characteristics, drawing implications for what ESG indicators should be focused on to increase corporate value.