• Title/Summary/Keyword: unity 3D

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Productivity Analysis for Industrial Augmented Reality(iAR) Content Development Using an iAR Specialized Engine (산업용 증강현실 전용엔진을 이용한 산업용 증강현실 콘텐츠 개발에 대한 생산성 분석)

  • Kang, Minshik
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2022
  • In recent years, many global manufacturers such as Mercedes-Benz and BMW have been using augmented reality technology to spread it to various fields such as assembly process, after-sales service, sales stores, and consumer manuals. In this study, the application status of innovation in manufacturing using industrial augmented reality was identified, and the possibility of combining existing ERP and augmented reality was analyzed based on this. In addition, it was empirically analyzed that the selection of a dedicated content development engine is the most important factor in development productivity in the development of industrial augmented reality content. The same content developed with Unity3d was redeveloped with Vuforia Studio, and as a result of comparative analysis of development man-hours by field, the development lead time was shortened by 8 times. This study proves productivity by actually developing industrial augmented reality contents, and it is a study with a difference that is difficult to implement in practice.

A Study on the Use of RDW Data in Virtual Environment (가상환경에서 방향전환보행 데이터 활용 연구)

  • Lim, Yangmi
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.629-637
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    • 2022
  • This study is an experiment on the use of RDW(Redirected Walking) technology, which helps users to hardly feel the difference of user movement in the limited physical space and the extended virtual space when the user moves while wearing the HMD in the real world. The RDW function installed in 3D space realization software such as Unity3D is used to induce the user's redirection by slightly distorting the virtual space according to the user's point of view. However, if the RDW distortion rate is used excessively, dissonance is highly likely to occur. In particular, it is easy to make errors that cause cybersickness of users. It is important to obtain the RDW data value in the virtual environment so that the user does not feel fatigue and cybersickness even after wearing the HMD for a long time. In this experiment, it was tested whether the user's RDW was safely implemented, and item and obstacle arrangement data were obtained through this experiment. The RDW data obtained as a result of the experiment were used for item placement and obstacle placement in the virtual space.

Implementation of an User Interface Developing Tool for 3D Simulator (3차원 시뮬레이터의 사용자 인터페이스 개발 도구 구현)

  • Yoon, Ga-Rim;Jeon, Jun-Young;Kim, Young-Bong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.504-511
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    • 2016
  • 3D simulation programs or games on a smart phone and a personal computer have often employed 3D graphic processing techniques and 3D graphical views. However, the user interfaces in those 3D programs have sticked to take a typical 2D style user interface and thus the combination of a 2D user interface view and a 3D simulation view give us a mismatched sense. Since a 2D user interface has been based on the windows controls, it causes sometime DC conflicts between a simulation view and an interface view. Therefore, we will implement the UI developing tool which can be inserted into the pipeline structure for the development of a 3D simulation software and also follows the view-handler design pattern in Microsoft windows system. It will provide various graphical effects such as the deformation of UI depending on the view direction of simulation view and the sitting pose of user. This developing tool gives the natural user interface which heightens the sense of unity with a given 3D simulation view.

Electronic excitation energy quenching of PPD by $CCl_4$ in different solvents

  • Biradar, D.S.;Thipperudrappa, J.;Hanagodimath, S.M.
    • Journal of Photoscience
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2005
  • The electronic excitationenergy quenching of 2, 5-diphenyl-1, 3, 4-oxadiazole (PPD) by Carbon tetrachloride ($CCl_4$) in different solvents viz, n-hexane, n-heptane, toluene, benzene, cyclohexane, 1, 4- dioxane has been carried out at room temperature to understand the role of quenching mechanism. The Stern-Volmer plots have been found to be linear. As probability of quenching per encounter 'p' is less than unity, and the activation energy for quenching '$E_a$' is greater than the activation energy of diffusion '$E_d$', it is inferred that the fluorescence quenching mechanism is not due to material diffusion alone.

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3D human body learning application for mobile device using the Unity3D (유니티 3D엔진을 활용한 모바일용 3차원 인체영상 교육 어플리케이션)

  • Kim, Beomjun;Kwon, Koojoo;Shin, Byeong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.04a
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    • pp.728-729
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    • 2016
  • 모바일 기기의 사용량 증가와 성능의 증가로 인해 컴퓨팅 파워가 필요한 많은 분야에서 모바일 기기를 활용 할 수 있게 되었고, 의료영상 분야에서도 활용도가 높아졌다. 특히 전문가가 아닌 일반인들의 건강정보와 인체의 구조에 대한 관심이 증가함에 따라 휴대 가능한 모바일 기기에서 의료영상을 가시화는 것은 중요한 연구주제가 되었다. 하지만, 모바일 기기는 하드웨어의 한계가 있기 때문에 비교적 데이터의 용량이 큰 의료영상 가시화에 많은 제약이 따른다. 본 논문에서는 유니티3D를 활용하여 볼륨렌더링 어플리케이션을 개발하고, 여기에 사실적인 컬러정보를 포함한 Visible Korean 데이터를 적용하여 일반인에 적합한 인체정보를 제공하는 모바일 기기용 인체영상 학습 어플리케이션을 제안한다. 제안한 어플리케이션을 사용하면 매우 사실적인 인체영상을 이용하여 일반인들이 쉽게 인체 구조를 학습할 수 있다.

A Study on Game Character Rigging for Root Motion (루트 모션을 위한 게임 캐릭터 리깅 연구)

  • SangWon Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2023
  • 실시간 3D 렌더링 게임의 제작 환경에서 캐릭터의 움직임은 모션 캡처(motion capture)를 통해 만들거나 애니메이터에 의해 제작된다. 걷기나 달리기 등 일정한 속도로 캐릭터가 움직이는 모션은 캐릭터가 제자리(in place)에서 움직이도록 한 뒤에 게임에서 프로그램에 의해 일정한 속도로 움직임으로써 구현할 수 있다. 하지만 일정하지 않은 속도로 움직이는 모션을 같은 방식으로 적용하면 캐릭터의 이동이 어색해진다. 이런 어색함을 보완하기 위해 언리얼이나 유니티 3D 등의 엔진에서는 루트 모션(root motion) 기능을 사용하고 있다. 그런데 루트 모션을 위한 계층 구조는 애니메이터의 작업 효율을 위한 계층 구조와 다른 측면이 있다. 본 논문에서는 3ds Max를 사용하여 애니메이터 친화적이고 루트 모션에도 적합한 캐릭터 리깅을 제시한다.

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Method to Select Tower Cranes Using Augmented Reality in Smart Devices (스마트 기기의 증강현실을 이용한 타워크레인 선정방안)

  • Ryu, Han-Guk;Choi, Heebok;Jang, Myung-Houn
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.407-413
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    • 2014
  • Appropriate selection of lifting equipments for a high-rise building construction project is one of the important factors to the project's success. Proper position of a tower crane on a construction site is so important to be determined by an expert or an experienced construction manager who draws working range of a tower crane and moves it over 2D(dimensional) site layout plan. 3D CAD, BIM, and virtual reality are is used for building design and construction, but it is not usual to use them for temporary facility planning or selection of a tower crane. This study proposes a suitable method to use augmented reality to select proper position of tower cranes. An augmented reality prototype is implemented by Vuforia and Unity 3D on a smart device to verify the practicability of the proposed method. The prototype application installed on a smart device shows several tower cranes on different markers in a real architectural drawing to locate the proper tower crane.

Object Segmentation Technique for Implementation of Interactive Video (상호작용 동영상 구현을 위한 객체 분리 제작 기법)

  • Sung, Hyuk-Jae;Kwak, Ho-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.116-118
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 기존의 동영상을 그랩컷(GrabCut) 알고리즘과 유니티3D를 이용하여 상호작용이 가능한 동영상을 제작하는 기법을 제안한다. 그랩컷 알고리즘을 이용하여 동영상에서 재생 프레임 단위로 원하는 객체 영역을 추출하고 흑백의 이미지로 이진화한다. 이진화된 결과물과 원본 동영상을 유니티3D에서 동시에 재생하면서 선택 영역의 이진화 픽셀 정보를 기반으로 사용자의 입력을 감지하는 동영상의 제작이 가능함을 보였다.

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Implementation of virtual reality for interactive disaster evacuation training using close-range image information (근거리 영상정보를 활용한 실감형 재난재해 대피 훈련 가상 현실 구현)

  • KIM, Du-Young;HUH, Jung-Rim;LEE, Jin-Duk;BHANG, Kon-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.140-153
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    • 2019
  • Cloase-range image information from drones and ground-based camera has been frequently used in the field of disaster mitigation with 3D modeling and mapping. In addition, the utilization of virtual reality(VR) is being increased by implementing realistic 3D models with the VR technology simulating disaster circumstances in large scale. In this paper, we created a VR training program by extracting realistic 3D models from close-range images from unmanned aircraft and digital camera on hand and observed several issues occurring during the implementation and the effectiveness in the case of a VR application in training for disaster mitigation. First of all, we built up a scenario of disaster and created 3D models after image processing with the close-range imagery. The 3D models were imported into Unity, a software for creation of augmented/virtual reality, as a background for android-based mobile phones and VR environment was created with C#-based script language. The generated virtual reality includes a scenario in which the trainer moves to a safe place along the evacuation route in the event of a disaster, and it was considered that the successful training can be obtained with virtual reality. In addition, the training through the virtual reality has advantages relative to actual evacuation training in terms of cost, space and time efficiencies.

Development of Mobile Defense Game using Unity Engine (유니티 엔진을 이용한 모바일 디펜스 게임 제작)

  • Kim, Soo Kyun;Park, Sanghoon;Shin, Euiseong;Han, Changmin;Lim, Wongyu;An, Syungog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2018.01a
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    • pp.29-30
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    • 2018
  • 모바일 게임 시장은 국내외를 막론하고 상승세를 보이는데 그 중 국내 모바일 게임회사 또한 크게 성장하고 있다. 국내 회사들은 유니티 게임 엔진의 장점인 멀티 플랫폼을 활용하여 안드로이드, iOS 등 플랫폼에 구애 받지 않고 최적화 기법을 사용하여 플랫폼에 맞는 게임을 제작하고 있다. 이러한 유니티 엔진의 장점들을 활용해 쉽고 빠르게 디펜스 게임을 제작 해 본다. 본 논문에서는 모바일 게임에서의 오브젝트 풀 기법, 애니메이터 개념과 구현 방법에 대해 설명한다.

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