• 제목/요약/키워드: unit sphere

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입체각을 이용한 관골구와 대퇴골두의 접촉영역 측정 (The solid angle estimation of acetabular coverage of the femoral head)

  • 최교환;임제택;김선일
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제35S권2호
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 1998
  • We developed a method for the solid angle estimation of acetabular coverage of the femoral head in 3D space. The superior half of the femoral head is modeled as part of a sphere. And the tangent lines connecting from a set of points of the acetabular outline to the center of the fitted sphere are obtained. The lines passthrough the unit sphere whose center is the same as that of the femoral head. The interesecting points form a boundary on the unit sphere. With the points on the unit sphere, we calculate the covered area of the femoral headand estimate the solid angle. Solid angle is defined asthe suface area within the boundary on the unit sphere. In this measurements, the solid angle of normal subjects is on an average 4.3(rad) and the corresponding acetabular coverage is 68%. Unlinke the conventional methods, this solid angle estimation shows real 3D acetabular coverage.

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ON CONTACT THREE CR SUBMANIFOLDS OF A (4m + 3)-DIMENSIONAL UNIT SPHERE

  • Kwon, Jung-Hwan;Pak, Jin--Suk
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.561-577
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    • 1998
  • We study (n+3)-dimensional contact three CR submanifolds of a Riemannian manifold with Sasakian three structure and investigate some characterizations of $S^{4r+3}$(a) $\times$ $S^{4s+3}$(b) ($a^2$$b^2$=1, 4(r + s) = n - 3) as a contact three CR sub manifold of a (4m+3)-dimensional unit sphere.

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SCALAR CURVATURE OF CONTACT CR-SUBMANIFOLDS IN AN ODD-DIMENSIONAL UNIT SPHERE

  • Kim, Hyang-Sook;Pak, Jin-Suk
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.541-549
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we derive an integral formula on an (n + 1)-dimensional, compact, minimal contact CR-submanifold M of (n - 1) contact CR-dimension immersed in a unit (2m+1)-sphere $S^{2m+1}$. Using this integral formula, we give a sufficient condition concerning with the scalar curvature of M in order that such a submanifold M is to be a generalized Clifford torus.