• Title/Summary/Keyword: uniqueness of solution

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COMMON FIXED POINT THEOREMS FOR CONTRACTIVE TYPE MAPPINGS AND THEIR APPLICATIONS IN DYNAMIC PROGRAMMING

  • Liu, Zeqing;Wang, Lili;Kim, Hyeong-Kug;Kang, Shin-Min
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.573-585
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    • 2008
  • A few sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of fixed point and common fixed point for certain contractive type mappings in complete metric spaces are provided. Several existence and uniqueness results of solution and common solution for some functional equations and system of functional equations in dynamic programming are discussed by using the fixed point and common fixed point theorems presented in this paper.

EXISTENCE AND UNIQUENESS RESULTS FOR CAPUTO FRACTIONAL INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • HAMOUD, AHMED A.;ABDO, MOHAMMED S.;GHADLE, KIRTIWANT P.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.163-177
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    • 2018
  • This paper successfully applies the modified Adomian decomposition method to find the approximate solutions of the Caputo fractional integro-differential equations. The reliability of the method and reduction in the size of the computational work give this method a wider applicability. Also, the behavior of the solution can be formally determined by analytical approximation. Moreover, we proved the existence and uniqueness results and convergence of the solution. Finally, an example is included to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the proposed technique.

CONTRACTION MAPPING PRINCIPLE AND ITS APPLICATION TO UNIQUENESS RESULTS FOR THE SYSTEM OF THE WAVE EQUATIONS

  • Jung, Tack-Sun;Choi, Q-Heung
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2008
  • We show the existence of the unique solution of the following system of the nonlinear wave equations with Dirichlet boundary conditions and periodic conditions under some conditions $U_{tt}-U_{xx}+av^+=s{\phi}_{00}+f$ in $(-{\frac{\pi}{2},{\frac{\pi}{2}}){\times}R$, ${\upsilon}_{tt}-{\upsilon}_{xx}+bu^+=t{\phi}_{00}+g$ in $(-{\frac{\pi}{2},{\frac{\pi}{2}}){\times}R$, where $u^+$ = max{u, 0}, s, t ${\in}$ R, ${\phi}_{00}$ is the eigenfunction corresponding to the positive eigenvalue ${\lambda}_{00}$ of the wave operator. We first show that the system has a positive solution or a negative solution depending on the sand t, and then prove the uniqueness theorem by the contraction mapping principle on the Banach space.

Aspects on Nonuniqueness and Instability Inherent in Inverse Scattering Problems

  • Kim, Se-Yun
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2003
  • The nonuniqueness of a mathematically rigorous solution to 2-dimensional inverse scattering problems is explained in a limiting view of the numerical calculations based on the spectral-domain moment method. It is illustrated that its theoretical uniqueness cannot be assured even by performing additional measurements of the scattered fields not only along multiple lines but also with angular/frequency-diversities. In a real situation, however, computational error and measurement noise are inevitable. Those limitations render it meaningless to controvert the existence of a theoretically rigorous solution. Hence the most practical issue is how to remedy the instability of its practically approximate solution.

Study on an optimum solution for discrete optimal $H_{\infty}$-control problem (이산 최적 $H_{\infty}$-제어 문제의 최적해를 구하는 방법에 대한 연구)

  • 하철근
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.565-568
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a solution method is proposed to calculate the optimum solution to discrete optimal H$_{.inf}$ control problem for feedback of linear time-invariant system states and disturbance variable. From the results of this study, condition of existence and uniqueness of its solution is that transfer matrix of controlled variable to input variable is left invertible and has no invariant zeros on the unit circle of the z-domain as well as extra geometric conditions given in this paper. Through a numerical example, the noniterative solution method proposed in this paper is illustrated.

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UNIQUENESS OF SOLUTIONS FOR THE BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM OF CERTAIN NONLINEAR ELLIPTIC OPERATORS VIA p-HARMONIC BOUNDARY

  • Lee, Yong Hah
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.1025-1031
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    • 2017
  • We prove the uniqueness of solutions for the boundary value problem of certain nonlinear elliptic operators in the setting: Given any continuous function f on the p-harmonic boundary of a complete Riemannian manifold, there exists a unique solution of certain nonlinear elliptic operators, which is a limit of a sequence of solutions of the operators with finite energy in the sense of supremum norm, on the manifold taking the same boundary value at each p-harmonic boundary as that of f.

The existence and uniqueness of fuzzy solutions for semilinear fuzzy integrodifferential equations using integral contractor

  • Lee, Bu-Young;Kwun, Young-Chel;Ahn, Young-Chel;Park, Jin-Han
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.339-342
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of fuzzy solutions for semilinear fuzzy integrodifferential equations using integral contractor. The notion of 'bounded integral contractor', introduced by Altman[1], is weaker than Lipschitz condition.

NEGATIVELY BOUNDED SOLUTIONS FOR A PARABOLIC PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

  • FANG ZHONG BO;KWAK, MIN-KYU
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.829-836
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    • 2005
  • In this note, we introduce a new proof of the unique-ness and existence of a negatively bounded solution for a parabolic partial differential equation. The uniqueness in particular implies the finiteness of the Fourier spanning dimension of the global attractor and the existence allows a construction of an inertial manifold.

UNIQUENESS OF TWO DIFFERENTIAL POLYNOMIALS OF A MEROMORPHIC FUNCTION SHARING A SET

  • Ahamed, Molla Basir
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.1181-1203
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we are mainly devoted to find out the general meromorphic solution of some specific type of differential equation. We have also answered an open question posed by Banerjee-Chakraborty [4] by extending their results in a large extent. We have provided an example showing that the conclusion of the results of Zhang-Yang [16] is not general true. Some examples have been exhibited to show that certain claims are true in our main result. Finally some questions have been posed for the future research in this direction.

UTILIZING ISOTONE MAPPINGS UNDER MIZOGUCHI-TAKAHASHI CONTRACTION TO PROVE MULTIDIMENSIONAL FIXED POINT THEOREMS WITH APPLICATION

  • Handa, Amrish
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.289-303
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    • 2019
  • We study the existence and uniqueness of fixed point for isotone mappings of any number of arguments under Mizoguchi-Takahashi contraction on a complete metric space endowed with a partial order. As an application of our result we study the existence and uniqueness of the solution to integral equation. The results we obtain generalize, extend and unify several very recent related results in the literature.