• 제목/요약/키워드: under-weight

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Development of New-type Weight Classification System

  • Park, Byunghyuk;Hwang, Jaeho;Choi, Jaeyoung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.487-494
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    • 2016
  • In order to comply with the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard(FMVSS) No. 208 that has been in force since September 2003, an automatic airbag suppression system has become an essential option for detecting and protecting infants and children seated in the front passenger seat of vehicles in the U.S. market. MOBIS has developed the world's first weight-based OCS under the name NWCS. NWCS is composed of two sensors and ECU. It is sub-packaged in order to minimize the seat structure deviation. In this paper, technical features, robustness and performance of NWCS are summarized and discussed.

Structural Design Optimization of a Micro Milling Machine for Minimum Weight and Vibrations (마이크로 밀링 머신의 저진동.경량화를 위한 구조 최적설계)

  • Jang, Sung-Hyun;Kwon, Bong-Chul;Choi, Young-Hyu;Park, Jong-Kweon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents structural design optimization of a micro milling machine for minimum weight and compliance using a genetic algorithm with dynamic penalty function. The optimization procedure consists of two design stages, which are the static and dynamic design optimization stages. The design problem, in this study, is to find out thickness of structural members which minimize the weight, the static compliance and the dynamic compliance of the micro milling machine under several constraints such as dimensional constraints, maximum compliance limit, and safety factor criterion. Optimization results showed a great reduction in the static and dynamic compliances at the spindle nose of the micro milling machine in spite of a little decrease in the machine weight.

A Study on the Road Safety under Total Load and ESAL for trucks (대형트럭의 총하중과 축하중이 도로안전에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Jin Han Xin;Lee Chang Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2005
  • There are very large differences on the standards of gross weight and single axle weight for commercial motor vehicles between international and Korean standards. Short Wheelbase Truck are produced and run only in Korea. It has very serious effects on the durabilities of bridges and roads and makes logistic competitive power fall back and overconsuming energy. This paper deals with a comparative study of the international standards with Korean, grasps the drawbacks and makes up the suggestions to strengthen the logistic competitive power of Korea and reduce the maintenance cost for the roads and the consumption of energy.

Study on the Effect of the Payload and Weight Position on the Handling and Ride Comfort of a Truck (트럭의 화물적재량과 적재위치가 조안성 및 승차감에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, Hyun-Kyung;Choi, Gyu-Suk;Sohn, Jeong-Hyun
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the payload condition is considered and computer simulation is carried out to analyze the dynamic behavior of the middle-sized truck under the condition with different weight and location. The computer model for the truck is established and ADAMS/Car is employed to simulate the truck vehicle. A single lane change and bump-pass simulation are performed to evaluate the performance according to the weight and the position of it. Effects of the location and weight of commercial vehicle are analyzed. According to the simulation results, the front deck is preferred as the load location.

Study on the Characteristics of Crevice Corrosion Prevention of SS 400 in Marine Environment (해양환경 중에서 SS400강재의 간극부식방지 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 임우조;정기철;구영필;윤병두
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.152-157
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    • 2001
  • This paper was studied on the characteristics of crevice corrosion prevention of SS 400 in marine environment. In NaCl solution, polarization behavior under the crevice corrosion was investigated. And Weight loss rate of SS 400 applied cathodic protection and non cathodic protection was measured according to the NaCl concentration. The main results obtained are as follows : The weight loss rate of Al-alloy galvanic anode was increased as the concentration of NaCl solution increased by 3.5% but the concentration increased over 3.5%, that of Al-alloy galvanic anode become decreased. The protective potential of SS 400 used Al-alloy galvanic anode becomes more cathodic polarization with increasing concentration of NaCl solution. Effects of oxygen on the weight loss rate of Al-alloy sacrificial anode for cathodic protection as the concentration of 3.5% NaCl solution become sensitive than that of 0% NaCl solution.

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Large deflections of variable-arc-length beams under uniform self weight: Analytical and experimental

  • Pulngern, Tawich;Halling, Marvin W.;Chucheepsakul, Somchai
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.413-423
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the solution of large static deflection due to uniformly distributed self weight and the critical or maximum applied uniform loading that a simply supported beam with variable-arc-length can resist. Two analytical approaches are presented and validated experimentally. The first approach is a finite-element discretization of the span length based on the variational formulation, which gives the solution of large static sag deflections for the stable equilibrium case. The second approach is the shooting method based on an elastica theory formulation. This method gives the results of the stable and unstable equilibrium configurations, and the critical uniform loading. Experimental studies were conducted to complement the analytical results for the stable equilibrium case. The measured large static configurations are found to be in good agreement with the two analytical approaches, and the critical uniform self weight obtained experimentally also shows good correlation with the shooting method.

Characteristics of Waesungri Maize (Zea mays L.) Inbred with Multi Tillers and Ears for Crude Forage Use

  • Lee, Hee-Bong
    • Plant Resources
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2001
  • Major characteristics of new Waesungri maize inbred line has multi-tiller and ears: five to six tillers and seven to eight ears per plant and flowering date of Waesungri was delayed about 18 and 24 days compared to Mo17 U.S line and IK$_4$ Korean local lines, respectively. Number of ears, fresh and dry weight per plant were significantly different among all tested hybrids including Waesungri/Sinkihong hybrid under different planting times and densities. Especially, both fresh and dry weight of IK$_1$/FR140//Waesungri F$_1$hybrid were significantly higher at high planting density. In kernel weight per unit area, Wnesungri/Sinkihong hybrid was high at high density and IK$_1$/FR140//Waesungri hybrid was high at low planting density. As results of analysis of variance, flowering date was shown a significantly different both planting times and varieties, while other characters including stem height were shown very variable in interactions with enviromental factors.

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Optimum Design of a Tubular Link Chain Conveyor for Sludge Transport (슬러지 이송용 튜브형 링크체인 컨베이어의 최적설계)

  • Kim, Bong-Hwan;Jeong, Young-Jae;Lee, Chang-Ryeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.830-835
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    • 2018
  • The tubular link chain conveyor works under very extreme conditions such as high tensile load, friction, and dangerous operating environments. In this study, we propose an optimal design plan for reducing cost and improving performance through weight reduction of tubular link chain conveyors for sludge transport. For light weight of tubular link chain conveyor, the optimization software using SHERPA algorithms, HEEDS was used in conjunction with ANSYS Mechanical V14.5, which is widely used in structural analysis, to achieve optimal tubular link chain. Through the optimization process, 19% light weight was achieved.

Growth of Phaseolus mungo under chromium stress - influence of chromate reducing bacteria

  • M. Rajkumar;Na, R.gendran;Lee, Kui-Jae;Lee, Wang-Hyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Plant Pathology Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.105.1-105
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    • 2003
  • The Plant growth Promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR), Pseudomonas sp. (A3) and Bacillus sp. (AT33) were isolated from the rhizosphere of Amaranthus blitum collected from soil contaminated with chromium. Both bacterial strains quantitatively reduced hexavalent chromium to trivalent chromium. Pseudomonas sp. broughter greater conversion of Cr6+ in the medium (100%) as compared to Bacillus sp.(62%). Phaseolus mungo seeds inoculated with Pseudomonas sp. or Bacillus sp. were grown under different concentration of chromium. The monitored parameters included elongation of shoot and root, fresh weight, dry weight and concentration of chromium in the shoot and root systems. As compared to non inoculated seedlings those inoculated with A3 and AT33 exhibited better growth.

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Self-weight Consolidation Analysis of Rapid Deposited Ground (급속퇴적지반의 자중압밀해석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Tae;Kim, Seog-Yeol;Ro, Jong-Koo;Hong, Byung-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.309-312
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    • 2002
  • This paper reviews depositional environments, consolidation characteristic of marine deposits along the Nam-Yang river mouth and then analytical solution of self-weight consolidation is made to find consolidated state. This area has been deposited through the short geological age(22year). It's deposition rate is as high as 70cm/year and the height of deposition may be $3{\sim}12m$. It's known that this area is in the under-consolidated state from OCR and analytical solution. It is conclude that the under-consolidated state should be considered in prediction of consolidation settlement.

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