• Title/Summary/Keyword: ulcer medicine

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The literary review on the Treatment of Pressure Sore (褥瘡의 治療에 관한 문헌적 고찰)

  • Song, Jae-chul;Chung, Seok-hee;Lee, Jong-soo;Shin, Hyun-dae;Kim, Sung-soo
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.237-252
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    • 2000
  • Pressure sore is an area of ulceration and necrosis of the skin and underlying tissues usually occuring over the bony prominences of the body after prolonged or often repeated pressure. We reviewed and summarized the published articles and treatise on the treatment of pressure sore. The results were as follows : 1. Pressure sore occur due to prolonged or often repeated pressure. So it is better than decubitus ulcer that is called pressure sore. 2. The most common lesions of pressure sore are sacrum, ischial tuberosity, greater trochanter. 3. The cause of pressure sore are change of comprehension. urine, moisture, change of the ability of activity and exercise, shearing force. 4. The elements to influence on wound healing are collagen accumulation velocity, nutrition condition, Vitamine C, copper, iron. oxygen pressure, steroids, cell-toxic drug, radiation. 5. Non-operative treatments are managements of skin such as avoiding consistant pressure, dressing, preventing moisture, understanding patient and protecter, preventing spasm, improvement of systemic nutrition condition. 6. Operative treatements are debridement, suture, skin transplantation, muscle flap and musculaocutaneous flap surgery. Recently V-${\Gammer}$ advancement surgery in use of muscle and musculocutaneous flap is generally maded. 7. Complications of post-operation are wound rupture, infection, disappearance of transmitted skin, necrosis of flaps.

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Study on Antigastritic and Anti Helicobacter Pylori Effects from Water Extract of Ulmus Davidiana var. Japonica Nakai (유근피(楡根皮) 수추출물의 Helicobacter pylori에 대한 항균효과)

  • Yun, Jong-Hyun;Lee, Jong-Hwa;Kim, Tae-Heon;Lyu, Yeoung-Su;Kang, Hyung-Won
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2008
  • Present study was carried out for development of a new herb product with gastroprotective effect. Natural herbs mentioned that have gastrointenstial protective property in Donggeuibogam and reports were evaluated anti-bacterial activity against Helicobacter pylori, then Ulmus davidiana var. japonica Nakai (YGP) were selected. The material used for the test were water extract of Ulmus davidiana var. japonica Nakai. They were tested individually on HCl ethanol-induced gastric lesion in rats showed the most significant effectiveness, respectively. Then YGP was made, and tested on HCl ethanol, indomethacin-induced gastric lesion, shay ulcer and gastric secretion. Conclusions : YGP showed significant effect on HCl ethanol, indomethacin-induced gastric lesion, and Shay ulcer. It can be regarded that the antigastritic and anti-ulcerative effects of YGP is originated from reduction of total acid output identified by gastric secretion test.

A Literature study of the diagnosis and treatment of Beçet's disease (베체트 병에 대한 동서의학적 고찰)

  • Yu, Geum-Ryoung;Chang, Gyu-Tae;Kim, Jang-hyun
    • The Journal of Dong Guk Oriental Medicine
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.191-204
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    • 1999
  • A literature study was progressed for Introduction of the conception of oriental medical diagnosis and treatment and establishment of studious foundation of current and oriental medical cooperation for Beçet's disease to be known chronic and repetitional disease. In current medicine, valid medicine for Beçet's disease, from Beçet's, a turkish doctor, announced it the very first, was not made and objective diagnostic method not existed. Through clinical cases in oriental medical treatment, it was known that, except herbal medication, acupuncture, medicine of external application and beam-therapy were applied.

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A Case of Suggested Behcet's Disease Patient Treated by Gamchosasim-tang (감초사심탕(甘草瀉心湯)으로 호전된 베체트병 의증 환자 1례)

  • Yang, Dong-Seon;Gu, Hee-Jun;Yeo, Eun-Ju;Yang, Seung-Jung;Jo, Sung-Hee;Park, Kyung-Mi
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.187-193
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This paper is aim to report the effects of Gamchosasim-tang(GCT) on the genital ulcer suggested Behcet's disease. Methods: The patient in this case was 45-year-old. The chief complains were genital ulcers, mouth ulcers, fatigue, skin lesions (hand site), eye discomfort. She was treated by GCT. The progress of symptoms were evaluated by visual analogue sclae. Results: After the treatments, genital ulcer pain and mouth ulcer pain disappeared, fatigue, skin lesions, eye discomfort decreased. Conclusion: This clinical case indicate that GCT is effective in treatment of the genital ulcers. And GCT is considered that good effect is to Behcet's disease.

Case Report of Verrucous Carcinoma Arising in Sacral Pressure Sore (천골욕창에 발생한 우췌양 암종 1례)

  • Jeong, Jaehoon;Heo, Chan Yeong;Kwon, Soon Sung;Baek, Rong Min;Minn, Kyeong Won
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.520-523
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: Verrucous carcinoma is a rare, low-grade and well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma, representing as a warty tumor. Estimation of the incidence for cutaneous lesions is not available because they are rare. We describe a case of verrucous carcinoma, a rare type, complication of a chronic pressure ulcer of duration more than 15 years. Methods: A 17-year-old boy presented with a large lesion involving the sacral area, which had been neglected for about 15 years. He had a history of surgical extirpation 2 years ago, but not cured. Examination revealed a cauliflower-like mass arising from an irregularly oval-shaped tumor which was $6.0{\times}4.5cm$ in size with signs of infection and ulcer. The lesion involved the sacrococcygeal area, spreading to both medial gluteal regions. The perianal skin did not appear to be directly affected. Results: A preoperative punch biopsy revealed a extremely well differentiated verrucous carcinoma. There were positive results in immunohistochemistry in the items of p53, p63, Ki-67. An 'en-bloc' excision of the tumor with the clinically normal surrounding tissue was carried out. Reconstruction was achieved by local regional flap. Histopathological findings of the excised area fully confirmed the preoperative biopsy report. It remained free of recurrence for a period of about 8 months. Conclusion: We believe that in patients with buttock involvement, regardless of the extent of such tumors, surgical therapy should be considered as the first-choice of treatment as reconstruction can be performed without excessive impairment for the patient.

An analysis of Clinical Studies on Banha-Sasim-Tang (반하사심탕에 대한 임상연구 분석)

  • Jeon, Su-Yeon;Kim, Won-Bae;Seok, Eun-Joo;Song, Si-Yeong;Jeong, Jong-Gil;Lee, Soong-In
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.267-281
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    • 2018
  • Objective : This study's purpose was to review the clinical studies of Banha-Sasim-Tang. Method : We searched papers about Banha-Sasim-Tang using KISS, KTKP, PUBMED, Embase, Science Direct, and the key words 'Hangeshashinto', 'Ban Xia Xie Xin Tang', 'Pinellia Heart-Draining Decoction', 'Banhasasim tang' were used. Papers not matched with inclusion criteria were excluded. Results : Until today, there have been 65 studies on the Banha-Sasim-Tang. Of these, 12 studies were classified as clinical research papers. There were 4 cases of Functional Dyspepsia, 2 cases of Peptic Ulcer, 6 case of Oral mucositis induced by Anti-cancer Therapy. Conclusion : It can be seen that Banha-Sasim-Tang has established the basis for application to the purpose of functional dyspepsia, peptic ulcer and oral mucositis induced by anti-cancer therapy.

Serum Zinc Status and Helicobacter Pylori Infection in Gastric Disease Patients

  • Zhang, Wen-Hua;Wu, Xiao-Jing;Niu, Jing-Xiu;Yan, Hao;Wang, Xin-Zhuo;Yin, Xiao-Dong;Pang, Yan
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.5043-5046
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    • 2012
  • The role of Helicobacter pylori status and serum zinc value in gastric disease patients and healthy controls were investigated. Cases used in this work were 45 gastric cancer patients, 44 with peptic ulcers, 52 suffering gastritis and 64 healthy controls, all diagnosed histologically with the controls undergoing medical checkups. Helicobacter pylori status and serum levels of Zn were determined by 13C-urea breath test and flame atomic absorption spectrophotometer, respectively. Our study showed that Helicobacter pylori infection has no change in gastritis, peptic ulcer and gastric cancer group, on the contrast, serum levels of Zn were significantly reduced in gastritis, peptic ulcer and gastric cancer group, compared with healthy controls, and the higher the Zn levels are, the more increased risk of gastric cancer. Helicobacter pylori infection is a cause of gastritis, peptic ulcers and even gastric cancer, while serum zinc level is an indicator of protection of gastric membranes against damage.

The immunohistochemical studies of Herbal drug-acupuncture of Radix paeoniae lactiflorae on Gastric ulcer induced by HCI-aspirin in Rats (백작약약침(白芍藥藥鍼)이 백서(白鼠)의 위궤양(胃潰瘍)에 미치는 면역조직화학적(免疫組織化學的) 연구(硏究))

  • Park Ki-Hyun;Han Sang-Won;Park Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.61-79
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    • 1998
  • In order to study the immunohistochemical effects of herbal drug-acupuncture of Radix paeoniae lactiflorae on gastric ulcer induced by HCl-aspirin in rats. this experiment was done by herbal drug-acupuncture to Wisu($B_{21}$). Chung-Wan($CV_{12}$), Chok-Samni($S_{36}$) loci to measure histological features of ulcer lesion, the change of numbers of parietal cell, chief celI, gastrin and somatostatin-immunoreactive cell. The obtained results were as follows; 1. The ulcerative lesions of gastric mucosa were decreased to WiSU($B_{21}$) loci followed by Chung-Wan($CV_{12}$) and Chok-Samni($S_{36}$) loci compared to the control groups. 2. In the numbers of parietal cell, the most remarkable decrease was observed to Wisu($B_{21}$) loci followed by Chung-Wan($CV_{12}$) and Chok-Samni($S_{36}$) loci compared to the control groups. 3. In the numbers of chief cell, the most remarkable increase was observed to Wisu($B_{21}$) loci followed by Chung-Wan($CV_{12}$) and Chok-Samni($S_{36}$) loci compared to the control groups. 4. In the numbers of gastrin-immunoreactive cell, the most remarkable decrease was observed to Wiu($B_{21}$) loci followed by Chung-Wan($CV_{12}$) and Chok-Samni($S_{36}$) loci compared to the control groups. 5. In the numbers of somatostatin-immunoreactive cell, the most remarkable decrease was observed to Wisu($B_{21}$) loci followed by Chung-Wan($CV_{12}$) and Chok-Samni($S_{36}$) loci compared to the control groups.

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Prediction model of peptic ulcer diseases in middle-aged and elderly adults based on machine learning (머신러닝 기반 중노년층의 기능성 위장장애 예측 모델 구현)

  • Lee, Bum Ju
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.289-294
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    • 2020
  • Peptic ulcer disease is a gastrointestinal disorder caused by Helicobacter pylori infection and the use of nonsteroid anti-inflammatory drugs. While many studies have been conducted to find the risk factors of peptic ulcers, there are no studies on the suggestion of peptic ulcer prediction models for Koreans. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to implement peptic ulcer prediction model using machine learning based on demographic information, obesity information, blood information, and nutritional information for middle-aged and elderly people. For model building, wrapper-based variable selection method and naive Bayes algorithm were used. The classification accuracy of the female prediction model was the area under the receiver operating characteristics curve (AUC) of 0.712, and males showed an AUC of 0.674, which is lower than that of females. These results can be used for prediction and prevention of peptic ulcers in the middle and elderly people.