• Title/Summary/Keyword: ulcer medicine

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A Case Report of Reflux Esophagitis After Gastrectomy due to Gastric Ulcer (위궤양으로 인한 위절제술 후 발생한 역류성 식도염 치험 1례)

  • Do-yeon Park;Hyang-ran Moon;Seok Hee Jeon;Sang-yoon Jeon
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.1239-1246
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to report the effectiveness of Korean medicine in the treatment of reflux esophagitis. Methods: A 62-year-old male patient had reflux esophagitis that occurred one year after a proximal gastrectomy for gastric ulcer in 2020. The patient underwent drug treatment in 2021 and inpatient treatment in 2022 at Mokpo Hankook Hospital, but he did not improve. We treated him with Korean medical treatments, including herbal medicines (Pyungjingunbi-tang-gami), acupuncture, and moxibustion. His symptom severity was assessed with a daily visual analog scale (VAS) for heartburn, upper abdomen pain, and acid reflux. Results: After treatment, the patient's symptoms were improved. The severity of heartburn and acid reflux was reduced from VAS 7 to VAS 1, and his upper abdomen pain was improved from VAS 6 to VAS 1. The symptom frequency was also reduced. Conclusion: Korean medicine treatment could be an effective and quick treatment for reflux esophagitis.

A Case Study of One Patient Who Has Diabetic Gangrene in Foot and Finger Due to Diabetes (당뇨로 인한 우측(右側 ) 족저부(足底部) 및 좌수지(左手指) 궤양(潰瘍)을 동반한 환자 치험 1 예)

  • Lee, Sang-Gi;Lee, Kyung-Lo;Song, Jeong-Mo
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2004
  • 1. Objectives Besides Diabetes Mellitus, its complications are matter of concerns as well. Its following complications are cardiovascular disease, glomerulopathy, retinopathy, neuropathy and diabetic gangrene. These complications can cause overall damage in major organs. In traditional oriental medicine it has been perceived that gangrene is mainly caused by "hwa(火)" but under sasang constitutional medicine its has been diagnosed as Taeumin superficial-disease(太陰人 表病) and Taeumin Jowiseungchung-tang(調胃升淸湯) was prescribed. As a result, significal improvments was noted and thefore we report the outcome. 2. Methods We have given Taeumin Jowiseungchung-tang(太陰人 調胃升淸湯) to a patient for treating diabetes complications. 3. Results This patient was treated with Sasang Constitional Medicine and acupuncture for about three weeks. After treatment, ulcer and whole body edema were improved considerbly. 4. Conclusions We have dianosed the patient as Taeumin superficial-disease(太陰人 表病) by undergoing several diagnostic method used in sasang constutional medicine. Therefore we have given Taeumin Jowiseungchung-tang(太陰人 調胃升淸湯) to the patient and has obtained satisfactory results in curing several diabetic complications especially ulcer due to diabetes.

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Psychological Analysis of Recurrent aphthous ulcer Patients with SCL-90-R (SCL-90-R을 이용한 재발성 아프타성 구내궤양 환자의 심리학적 분석)

  • Ko, Myung-Yun;Kim, Chang-Yong;Jeon, Hye-Mi;Ok, Soo-Min;Ahn, Young-Woo;Jeong, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2012
  • Personality characteristics of recurrent aphthous ulcer patients was analyzed psychologically by means of the SCL-90-R. The patients, 20 recurrent aphthous ulcer(RAU) patients, 33 oral lichen planus patients who visited Department of Oral Medicine, in Pusan National University Dental Hospital from 2010 to 2011. 59 control were collected from students of School of Dentistry, in Pusan National University. The obtained results were as follows. 1. Mean values of T-scores on 9 basic scales in RAU patients group, oral lichen planus patients group and control group were within normal range. 2. The T-score of SOM in RAU patients group were significantly higher than that in the control group. 3. The T-score of SOM, DEP, HOS in RAU female patients group were remarkably higher than that in the female control group. 4. The T-score of HOS in RAU patients group were significantly higher than that in the oral lichen planus patients group.

Candida Infection in a Patient with Gastric Carcinoma; 1 Case Report (위선암에서 발견된 칸디다증 1예)

  • Chyung, Ju-Won;Yoo, Chang-Young;Cheung, Dae-Young;Hur, Hoon;Jeon, Hae-Myung
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2009
  • Most gastric candida infections have been reported in immune-insufficient patients with peptic ulcer, but there have been few reports on gastric candidiasis with malignant ulcer in the stomach. We experienced a case of candida infection with gastric carcinoma in a 72-year-old female with diabetic mellitus. The endoscopic view showed multiple whitish necrotic plaques with a huge ulcer in the body of the stomach. The pathologic findings showed that budding yeast and pseudohyphae had infiltrated through the ulcerated stomach wall and the stomach wall contained tubular adenocarcinoma. After treatment with Fluconazole medication for 14 days, the patient underwent total gastrectomy along with D2 lymph node dissection. For the final pathologic results, there was no evidence of any remnant candidiasis, and the patient was discharged without specific complications. Through our experience and with reviewing articles about gastric candidiasis, we recommend that the gastric candidiasis that is accompanied with gastric malignancy should be treated before administering definite treatments for the gastric cancer.

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Perforation of an Idiopathic Small Bowel Ulceration after Blunt Abdominal Trauma in a Child (소아에서 복부둔상 후 발견된 특발성 소장 궤양의 천공 1예)

  • Jeong, Yeon-Jun;Yu, Hee-Chul;Kim, Jae-Chun
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 1999
  • Idiopathic small bowel ulceration distal to the duodenum is rare. Less than 5 % of the reported cases were in children. In the majority of the patients, a single ulcer of unknown cause is found in the jejunum or ileum. The diagnosis is difficult and usually made at the time of surgical exploration for complications, such as perforation, hemorrhage or obstruction. We treated a pediatric patient with perforation of an idiopathic ileal ulceration. The child was an 11-year-old boy who sustained blunt abdominal trauma. The involved ileal segment was resected. Pathologic findings were compatible with idiopathic small bowel ulceration. The clinical and pathological aspects of idiopathic ulcerations are discussed, and the literature reviewed.

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Adenoid cystic carcinoma presenting as an ulcer on the floor of the mouth: a rare case report

  • Khan, Saba;Agwani, Khalid;Bhargava, Puneet;Kumar, Sreeja P.
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.253-257
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    • 2014
  • Adenoid cystic carcinoma is a rare epithelial tumour, and comprises about 1% of all malignant tumours of the oral and maxillofacial region. It is a malignant tumour which may develop in the trachea, bronchus, lungs or mammary glands, in addition to the head and neck region. Occurrences in the head and neck are mostly detected in the major salivary gland, oral cavity, pharynx and paranasal sinus where it presents as a slow growing firm nodular swelling. The aim of the article is to highlight the unique presentation of adenoid cystic carcinoma as a solitary ulcer on the floor of the mouth.

Experimental Studies on Pharmacological Action of the Banhahubagtang, A Combined Preparation of Oriental Medicine (반하후박탕(半夏厚朴湯)의 실험약리학적(實驗藥理學的) 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Bum-Koo;Cho, Tae-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.14-25
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    • 1987
  • The effects of the water extract of 'Banhahubagtang', the combined herbal medicine, on the low esophageal sphincter, stomach, small intestine and CNS were investigated, and the results were as follows: The hexobarbital induced sleeping time was prolonged in female mice. The convulsion induced by electric shock was suppressed and analgesic action was recognized in mice. The extract inhibited intestinal propulsion of barium sulfate in mice. The extract inhibited free acid secretion and showed remarkable suppression of gastric ulcer in rats. Relaxation induced by isoproterenol and norepinephrine in low esophageal sphincter(L.E.S.) of rabbit was potentiated by addition of the extract. In conclusion, the Banhahubagtang exhibited anticonvulsive, sedative and L.E.S. inhibitory activities. These experimental results might indicate to be coincided with the indications for neuro-esophago-stenosis, esophagitis, esophagia, gastralgia, and neurosis which are well referred to the literature of oriental medicine.

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Anti-inflammatory, anti-ulcer and hypoglycaemic activities of ethanolic and crude alkaloid extracts of Madhuca indica (Koenig) Gmelin seed cake

  • M, Seshagiri;RD, Gaikwad;KS, Jyothi;S, Ramchandra;S, Paramjyothi
    • Advances in Traditional Medicine
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2007
  • Madhuca indica has been used ethnomedically in Indian folks. In the present study we have investigated anti-inflammatory, anti-ulcer and hypoglycaemic effect of ethanolic extract (EE) and crude alkaloid extract of Madhuca indica seed cake on albino rats. The study showed that the EE had a significant, dose dependent anti-edematogenic, anti-ulcerogenic and hypoglycaemic activity, whereas the crude alkaloid extract exhibited a significant only. Both the extracts possess dose dependent inhibitory activity on carrageenan-induced edema, inhibiting prostaglandins or mediators involved in prostaglandin synthesis, the second phase of inflammation. The EE was significantly effective in protecting pylorus-ligation-induced gastric ulcers at a higher dose level. The active principle of EE seems to be a selective inhibitor of the COX II (prostaglandin synthesis) without important effect on COX I since, EE exhibited both anti-edematogenic and anti-ulcerogenic effect. The EE was effective in reducing the plasma glucose level in normal albino rats in a dose dependent manner, producing hypoglycaemic effect by stimulating the release of insulin from the ${\beta}-cells$ and/or increasing the uptake of glucose from the plasma.