• Title/Summary/Keyword: ubiquitous mobile environment

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Efficient Context-Aware Scheme for Sensor Network in Ubiquitous Devices

  • Shim, Jong-Ik;Sho, Su-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.1778-1786
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    • 2009
  • Many sensor network applications have been developed for smart home, disaster management, and a wide range of other applications. These applications, however, generally assume a fixed base station as well as fixed sensor nodes. Previous research on sensor networks mainly focused on efficient transmission of data from sensors to fixed sink nodes. Recently there has been active research on mobile sink nodes, sink mobility is one of the most comprehensive trends for information gathering in sensor networks, but the research of an environment where both fixed sink nodes and mobile sinks are present at the same time is rather scarce. This paper proposes a scheme for context-aware by ubiquitous devices with the sink functionality added through fixed sinks under a previously-built, cluster-based multi-hop sensor network environment. To this end, clustering of mobile devices were done based on the fixed sinks of a previously-built sensor network, and by using appropriate fixed sinks, context gathering was made possible. By mathematical comparison with TTDD routing protocol, which was proposed for mobile sinks, it was confirmed that performance increases by average 50% in energy with the number of mobile sinks, and with the number of movements by mobile devices.

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Mobile Video Conference System in Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경에서의 모바일 화상회의 시스템)

  • Jung, Boo-Soon;Kim, Ji-Yeon;Yoon, Yong-Ik
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.334-339
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    • 2007
  • 유비쿼터스 환경이 도래하면서 모바일 화상회의 시스템의 사용욕구가 증대되고 있다. 모바일 화상회의 시스템은 사용자가 가지고 있는 다양한 모바일 장치에의 적용과 무선 환경에서의 고용량 데이터의 전송을 요구한다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 플랫폼에서 구동할 수 있고 고용량 데이터의 무선 환경에서의 안정적인 전송을 위한 시스템 구조를 제안한다.

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Evolution of Context Aware Services in Next Generation Mobile Service Environment (차세대 이동통신 서비스 환경에서의 상황 인식 서비스 진화)

  • Bae, Jung-Sook;Sihn, Gyung-Chul;Lee, Jae-Yong;Kim, Byung-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.10A
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    • pp.960-967
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    • 2006
  • Mobile communication is evolving toward next generation system that is capable to provide ubiquitous human-centric services with giving no restriction on time and location. In particular, context-awareness will be realized using various sensors and devices and related technologies under the ubiquitous Next Generation (NG) mobile communications environment where user's demand and surrounding context are changing dynamically. By such context awareness, context aware service which provides best suitable services for a user by analyzing user's needs and situational information, will be one of the promising NG mobile services. In this article, we propose NG mobile service environment with focusing on generic service traffic flows supported by the NG service platform which gives various means of connecting users and service providers. Then, we propose evolutional phases of context-aware services based on ranges of context information and evolutional trend of telecommunication technologies and networking environment in NG mobile service environment.

A Formal Model of Coordination for Supporting Community Computing in a Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경에서 커뮤니티 컴퓨팅 지원을 위한 코디네이터 개발)

  • Nam, Jin-Gyu;Kim, Hyun-Woo;Shin, Dong-Min;Park, Jae-Il;Hur, Sun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2008
  • Recent advances in mobile computing technologies and platform-independent information systems have enabled to realize a ubiquitous environment. Community computing has been developed as a useful tool for realizing collaborative services in a ubiquitous environment. In this paper, we present a formal model of a ubiquitous space that takes community concept into consideration and propose two management frameworks that prevent conflicts among communities. To demonstrate the validity of the proposed frameworks, an example for coordinating two communities is provided.

A Personalized Mobile Service Method of RSS News Channel Contents for Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경을 위한 RSS 뉴스 채널 컨텐츠의 개인화 모바일 서비스 기법)

  • Han, Seung-Hyun;Ryu, Dong-Yeop;Lim, Young-Hwan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.14D no.4 s.114
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    • pp.427-434
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    • 2007
  • Although wireless devices are the most suitable device for ubiquitous environment, they have restrictive capacities when using internet services than desktop environments. Therefore this research proposes a wireless internet service method that uses contents-based personalization. The existing websites can easily and promptly access desired news articles and other data through RSS-linked web contents and by the personalization method. The proposed method will make using wireless internet easier while lowering contents production costs. Moreover, personalized mobile web news contents that satisfy the preferences of users can be serviced.

Applying Ubiquitous Computing Technology to Proactive and Personalized Decision Support System (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 기술을 적용한 차세대형 의사결정지원시스템)

  • Kwon, Oh-Byung;Yoo, Kee-Dong;Suh, Eui-Ho
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.195-218
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    • 2005
  • The emergence of ubiquitous computing environment will change the service architecture of business information systems such as Decision Support System(DSS), which will be a new application. Recent mobile DSSs allow the decision makers to be benefited from web and mobile technology. However, they seldom refer to context data, which are useful for proactive decision support. Meanwhile, ubiquitous applications so far provide restricted personalization service using context and preference of the user, that is, they do not fully make use of decision making capabilities. Hence, this paper aims to describe how the decision making capability and context-aware computing are jointly used to establish ubiquitous applications. To do so, an amended DSS paradigm: CKDDM(Context-Knowledge-Dialogue-Data-Model) is proposed in this paper. What will be considered for the future decision support systems when we regard ubiquitous computing technology as an inevitable impact that enforces the change of the way of making decisions are described. Under the CKDDM paradigm, a framework of ubiquitous decision support systems(ubiDSS) is addressed with the description of the subsystems within. To show the feasibility of ubiDSS, a prototype system, CAMA-myOpt(Context-Aware Multi Agent System-My Optimization) has been implemented as an illustrative example system.

A Study on the Application of RFID to Teaching-Learning in u-Learning Environment (u-러닝 환경에서 RFID의 교수-학습 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Jang-Hyeon
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 2007
  • With the advent of ubiquitous society, the paradigm of education is also changing. In u-learning in ubiquitous environment, mobile devices such as cellular phone, PDA, PMP, UMPC and TPC will become important learning tools. Particularly if RFID, a key technology in ubiquitous society, is utilized in teaching-learning along with mobile devices, we can expect much more meaningful learning. The present study proposed four types of application of RFID to teaching.learning, which were RFID-card, RFID-book, RFID-label and RFID-test, and examined their possibility and effectiveness. According to the results of this study, technology was insufficient to support the application of RFID-label to teaching-learning and continuous research was required for modeling the application of RFID to teaching-learning.

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Design of Smart Campus based on Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경 기반 스마트 캠퍼스 설계)

  • Kim, Soon-gohn
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we proceed with the design and development platform for the development of the optimized applications to take advantage of the sensing techniques of the mobile device, so that this can proactively respond to the user's needs, and can provide access to a range of services. Ubiquitous environment based smart campus is active rather than passive, university will be able to promote the true personal customizable services. Campus tours through augmented reality will support more active university life in conjunction with a variety of services to promote actively utilizing the QR Code(2-dimensional bar code). In addition, we designed to develop a mobile application that can provide such a view and post announcements such as integrated system, through interoperability with existing bachelor's administrative (legacy) system.

Platform study for museum mobile portal service (박물관 모바일 포탈서비스 제공을 위한 플랫폼 구축 연구)

  • Doo, ll Chul;Shin, Hyun Wook
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2014
  • The rapid increase in the penetration rate and diverse utility of smart devices opens an opportunity for a development in creating a user-oriented ubiquitous system. And it allows audiences to deploy the exhibition-helping contents regardless of the restriction of place and time with using the smart devices of audience themselves. Also it needs to build a mobile web-based portal system for the related services. To do this, Firstly, it needs the corresponding strategies on a smartphone-based environment such as technical competence, systematic preparation of exhibition with compatible mobile contents, and a compatible channel for interactivity. Secondly, it needs the differentiation of exhibition guide with the existing system: an adoption of augmented reality, panoramic technology and simulation effect aiming for an improvement in a sense of immersion and reality for audience, and building up additional contents with a diversity of formats of image, sound, and video for customer satisfaction.

Security Model for Pervasive Multimedia Environment

  • Djellali, Benchaa;Lorenz, Pascal;Belarbi, Kheira;Chouarfia, Abdallah
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.23-43
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    • 2014
  • With the rapidity of the development on electronic technology, various mobile devices are produced to make human life more convenient. The user is always in constant search of middle with ease of deployment. Therefore, the development of infrastructure and application with ubiquitous nature gets a growing keen interest. Recently, the number of pervasive network services is expanding into ubiquitous computing environment. To get desired services, user presents personal details about this identity, location and private information. The information transmitted and the services provided in pervasive computing environments (PCEs) are exposed to eavesdropping and various attacks. Therefore, the need to protect this environment from illegal accesses has become extremely urgent. In this paper, we propose an anonymous authentication and access control scheme to secure the interaction between mobile users and services in PCEs. The proposed scheme integrates a biometric authentication in PKI model. The proposed authentication aims to secure access remote in PCE for guaranteeing reliability and availability. Our authentication concept can offer pervasive network service users convenience and security.

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