• 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2004년도 춘계공동학술대회 논문집
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• pp.281-285
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• 2004

This paper aims to describe how the decision making capability and context-aware computing are jointly used to establish ubiquitous applications. An amended DSS paradigm: CKDDM is proposed in this paper. Under the CKDDM paradigm, a framework of ubiquitous decision support systems (ubiDSS) is addressed with the description of the subsystems within.

• 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.56-63
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• 2006

In this paper, we propose the integrated security management framework supporting the trust for the ubiquitous environments. The proposed framework provides the gathering and analysis of the security related information including the location of mobile device and then dynamically configures the security policy and adopts them. More specially, it supports the authentication and delegation service to support the trusted security management for the ubiquitous networks. This system also provides the visible management tools to give the convenient view for network administrator.

• 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보과학회 2004년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.31 No.1 (B)
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• pp.346-348
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• 2004

시스템의 안정성을 검증하는 Model Checking(모델 검증)은 여러 가지 분야에서 기본적으로 중요하게 사용되어왔다. 하지만 Model Checking의 특성상 Computing Power가 많이 필요한 점과 최근 소프트웨어의 대형화, Ubiquitous 환경에서의 잦은 변화가 필요한 점 등으로 Model Checking 을 그대로 적용하기 어렵다. 따라서 이 논문은 점증적인 변화에 따른 필요한 부분만 검증하는 점증적 모델 검증을 소개한다.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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• 제14권8호
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• pp.803-807
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• 2008

유비쿼터스 미들웨어는 다양한 서비스들의 집합체로 구성되어 있다. 서비스들은 서로 다른 언어로 작성 될 수 있고, 다양한 서비스들의 추가 및 변경이 동적으로 발생하는 환경에서 서비스 협업이 이루어진다. 이러한 환경에서 서비스하는 유비쿼터스 시스템은 실시간 시스템에 적합한 응답성과 신뢰성이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 실시간으로 추가되거나 제거되는 서비스들 사이에서 모니터링 시스템이 런-타임 환경에서 지속적인 모니터링을 하고, 어플리케이션과의 결합으로 발생하는 오버헤드를 최대한 줄여서 어플리케이션의 성능 및 신뢰성을 보장할 수 있는 모니터링 에이전트를 제안한다. 제안된 기법은 시나리오 상황에 맞는 데모를 보이고 실험을 통해 서비스 어플리케이션에 대한 모니터링 기능과 성능을 검증하였다.

• 센서학회지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.277-285
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• 2007

In this paper, we outline the research issues that we are pursuing towards building of location aware environments for mainly ubiquitous healthcare applications. Such location aware application can provide what is happening in this space. To locate an object, such as patient or elderly person, the active ceiling-mounted reference beacons were placed throughout the building. Reference beacons periodically publish location information on RF and ultrasonic signals to allow application running on mobile or static nodes to study and determine their physical location. Once object-carried passive listener receives the information, it subsequently determines it's location from reference beacons. The cost of the system was reduced while the accuracy in our experiments was fairly good and fine grained between 7 and 12 cm for location awareness in indoor environments by using only the sensor nodes and wireless sensor network technology. Passive architecture used here provides the security of the user privacy while at the server the privacy was secured by providing the authentication using Geopriv approach. This information from sensor nodes is further forwarded to base station where further computation is performed to determine the current position of object.

• 전자공학회논문지CI
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• 제44권1호
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• pp.19-25
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• 2007

언제 어디서나 어떤 서비스를 받을 수 있는 유비쿼터스 환경에서 여러 기관, 또는 여러 서비스 시스템 사이 정보의 상호운용성을 확보하기 위하여 시스템 사이 정보 교환 모델이 중요하며, 이러한 정보 교환 모델은 다양한 응용에 공통적인 요소로 구성된 정보 체계로 제시되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 유비쿼터스 응용에서 사용될 수 있는 공통적 정보체계로 유비쿼터스 정보 체계에 대한 모델과 이를 기반으로 하는 표현 언어를 개발하였다.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.63-66
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• 2005

The purpose of this study is to suggest the modeling of ubiquitous environments according to the analysis of user's behaviors focused on the living area within the house. Recently, with appearing 'Ubiquitous environments', the applications of ubiquitous technologies on the our environment adopt a new paradigm. This new paradigm leads to the possibility of creating more intellectual dwelling environment according to user's behaviors. This paper suggests to change our dwelling by considering both engineering technology and the character of dwelling, because the house should provide causes humans with comfortability. Therefore, we need to understand user's behaviors in the dwelling, towards user friendly environment. Also, it very important for us to configure proper sensors and technologies by the priority based on user's behaviors. To sum up, this study is aimed to analyze user's behaviors and then, to suggest the guideline for users offering optimal ubiquitous environments.

• 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국실내디자인학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.111-114
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• 2005

The purpose of this study is to suggest configuration methods of sensor according to user's behaviors in the ubiquitous house. Recently, with appearing the concept of 'Ubiquitous', the applications of ubiquitous technologies on the our environment adopt a new paradigm. This new paradigm leads to the possibility of creating more intellectual dwelling environment according to user's behaviors. This paper suggests to change our dwelling by considering both engineering technology and considering the character of dwelling, because the house should provide causes humans with comfortability. Therefore, we need to understand user's behaviors in the dwelling, towards user friendly environment.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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• 제30권5_6호
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• pp.550-558
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• 2003

유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경에서는 사용자의 직접적인 의사 표현 뿐만이 아니라 사용자 및 사용자 주변에 대한 정보를 파악하여 서비스를 실행시킬 수 있는 컨텍스트 기반 응용 서비스의 중요성이 증가할 것이다. 본 논문은 응용 서비스를 개발하는데 필수적인 컨텍스트 기반 응용 서비스 모형을 제안한다. 제안된 모형에서는 5W1H 형태의 컨텍스트를 사용하여, 센서와 응용 서비스 사이의 독립성을 최대한 보장한다. 또한, 응용 서비스가 5W1H의 컨텍스트를 변형하여 응용 서비스가 실제 동작할 때 필요한 컨텍스트를 직접 생성함으로써 정확도 높은 컨텍스트의 사용을 보장한다. 제안된 모형의 유용성을 검증하기 위해 본 연구실에서 구축하고 있는 ‘유비홈 (ubiHome)’(가정 중심의 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경을 실험하기 위한 테스트 베드)의 센서 및 응용 서비스 개발에 제안된 모형을 적용하였다. 제안된 모형은 가까운 미래의 가정 학교, 사무실 등의 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경이 갖춰진 일상 생활의 사용자에게 컨텍스트 기반의 서비스를 구축하기 위한 방법으로 활용될 수 있다.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.55-74
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• 2011

The growth in the use of ubiquitous computing based on mobile services as an enabler to conduct business more effectively has been phenomenal. Technology acceptance model (TAM) has been applied in different contexts to examine a wide range of information technologies (IT). As more and more companies are finding ways to utilize ubiquitous computing based on mobile services, an important issue is to understand what factors will impact the decisions of consumers in adopting the services. Based on TAM with three additional groups of external factors, i.e., service-related factors (ubiquitous access, context awareness) and technology-related factors (perceived security risk, network connectivity) that are theoretically justified as having influence on both perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use which are additionally considered, a research model for the investigated technology acceptance was developed and empirically examined, using responses from more than intended users of ubiquitous computing based on mobile services. The specific purposes of this study are as follows. Firstly, this study is to identify service beliefs considering unique characteristics for ubiquitous services such as perceived ubiquitous access and perceived context awareness. Secondly, this study is to investigate network characteristics beliefs such as perceived security and perceived connectivity. Thirdly, this paper investigates the relationship among variables such as ubiquitous characteristics, network characteristics, behavioral beliefs, and intention to use ubiquitous web services. This study uses a structural equation model to test the research model. The major results of this study are as follows. Firstly, ubiquitous access has a influence on perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. Context awareness has an influence on perceived usefulness. Secondly, User familiarity has an influence on perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use, and intention to use. User innovativeness has an influence on perceived ease of use. Thirdly, perceived security risk has an influence on perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. Network connectivity has an influence on perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. Fourth, there exist differential effects among factors in structural model among information, transaction, and entertainment services.