• 제목/요약/키워드: u-Care

검색결과 731건 처리시간 0.027초

미국 편모가계의 자녀보육비 지출에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors that Influence on Child Care Expenses of Single Mother Families in the U. S.)

  • 박선욱
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.87-101
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    • 2008
  • Using the 1999 National Survey of America's Families(NSAF), this study investigated the factors that affect child care expenses and examined financial and social support of single mother families in the U. S. In this study, 4,676 single mother families with children aged twelve and under are included for the analytical sample. About half of all single mother families with children under age 12 had some amount of child care expenses in 1999. Monthly child care expenses for those who had child care expenses was an average of $255 and it accounted for about 15 percent of their family earnings. The profile of financial and social support showed that about one-quarter of single mothers received financial support for child care, one-fifth received free child care by relatives and about 40 percent received child support payments from nonresident fathers. Tobit analysis results showed that the significant factors that affected child care expenses were mother's age, marital status, educational level, employment status, the numbers of children aged 0-5, family income, the receipt of public assistance and financial support for child care.

u-웰니스를 위한 u-헬스케어 시스템의 설계와 구현 (Design and Implementation of u-Healthcare System for u-Wellness)

  • 서현수;류대현;최태완
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.5506-5511
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    • 2012
  • 본 u-웰니스는 병원 등 의료서비스 공급자 측과 개인에게 광범위하게 적용하는 개념으로, 공급 측의 u-피트니스, 화상 건강 상담 서비스 등과 함께 개인 측면의 스트레스 관리, 비만 관리, 운동량 체크 등을 포함하는 개념이다. 본 논문에서는 개인을 식별하는 인증장치로 사용자의 스마트폰을 사용하고 이 장치를 통해 체지방 분석, 건강관리 전문가의 처방기록을 받은 기록을 바탕으로 운동기구들과 Wi-Fi 통신을 통하여 운동량을 측정 및 관리하는 u-헬스케어 시스템을 설계하고 구현 하였다. 본 시스템은 건강관리 전문가의 처방을 통해 사용자의 최적화된 운동량을 처방 받아 효율적인 운동을 할 수 있도록 해준다. 또한 본 시스템은 체지방 측정기계와 전문가의 측정 결과를 수치화 하고 운동기구들의 이용 횟수 등을 데이터베이스로 구축하고 자동 스케줄 관리를 해준다.

미국 시장지향 의료체계의 성과와 시사점 (The Performance and Implication of A Market-oriented Health Care System in United States)

  • 이기효
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2004
  • The United States has a unique health care system, which is unlikely any other health care systems in the world. The major part of basic functional components of the system -financing, insurance, delivery, and payment- is in private hands. A market-oriented economy invites the participation of numerous private entities that are interested in carrying out the key functions of health systems. Due to this central feature, U.S.health care is not delivered through a network of interrelated components designed to work together coherently. For lack of standardization, the various components of the system fit together only loosely. The involvement of numerous players in the key functions leads to duplication, overlap, inadequacy, inconsistency, and waste, which add to the complexity and also make the system inefficient. Hence, cost containment remains an elusive goals. Moreover, the system falls short of delivering equitable services to all americans, though consumption of health care services is the largest in the world. On the other hand, United States leads the world in the latest and the best in medical technology, medical training, and research. It offers some of the most sophisticated institutions, products, and processes of health care delivery. This article discuss the characteristic features of the U.S. health care system. and its performance, trying to seek its implication on Korean health care system.

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영아돌연사증후군(SIDS)에 대한 인식 비교에 관한 연구 (The Study of Cognition Comparative on SIDS)

  • 김옥심
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to compare the cognition of SIDS as the first step for decreasing the SIDS death rate for the infant and for activity of infant-care in Korea. Participants were 409 child care center directors and 146 parents from 500 child care center directors and 200 parents who using child care center facilities for their children in Seoul. For analysis of research questions, frequencies, Cronbach $\alpha$, t-test,One-way ANOVA, Scheffee test were used with SPSSWIN 15.0. Through this study, we find the child care center directors have good cognition for it, but their effort for SIDS prevention is limited, because they don't have any official prevention education from authorized training center. Even though the parents have a low awareness for SIDS prevention than child care center directors, but they have high score in endeavor for SIDS precaution. Both child care center directors and parents want to receive systematic information from government side. Our infant should have a opportunity to grow up health and stability from reducing the risk of SIDS. In western countries such as U.S.A., U.K. and Japan have studied to decrease the SIDS death rate from thirty years ago, they have already government and social organization for preventing the SIDS. Nowadays, as you know well, our country birth-rate is falling by 1.08, therefore, it is important to decrease the infant death rate for keeping with our population. Also, it is relevant to the child-welfare and the child-safety and more better the child-care.

치매노인을 위한 주간보호시설의 물리적 환경 특성에 관한 연구 - 미국의 사례를 중심으로 - (Characteristics of Physical Setting of Adult Day Care Center for the Elderly with Dementia in the U.S.A.)

  • 곽인숙
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제40권7호
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    • pp.193-210
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics of physical setting of adult day care as a place for the elders and adult and to develop an basic understanding of the architectural program and physical setting for adult day care for the cognitively-impaired in the U.S.A. The data was collected from 13 Adult Day Care Centers(ADCC) from 2001 to 2002 by interview and the documents about those facilities. Physical environment should be viewed as an element in the care of individuals with dementia, and that the principles used to plan and design environment should be consistent with the principles used in providing other aspects of care. The results of the study provided the information about the best condition of physical setting of ADCC for the elderly with dementia. Memory Loss Adult Day Center and St. Ann Center for Intergenerational Care have better architectural program than other facilities. It is the hope of this study to provide guideline for design and care professionals with a first draft of a "sense-making" template and to slow own the progression of the disease by the appropriate physical environment.

u-DailyCare : 만성질환자를 위한 건강 관리 시스템의 설계 (u-DailyCare Design of a Health Management System for Chronic IlIness Patients)

  • 유병식;김대훈;조건륜;김성현;오승준;조진성
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2011년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회논문집 Vol.38 No.1(A)
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    • pp.146-149
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    • 2011
  • 최근에 우리 사회는 급격히 증가하는 만성질환으로 위기에 처해있다. 진보된 의료기술도 여전히 만성 질환을 완벽히 진료해 주지 못하고 있다. 현대 사회의 많은 사람들은 긴 수명을 보장받는 대신에 만성질환 장애를 가지게 되었고 비싼 의료 비용은 심각한사회 문제로 대두되고 있다. IT가 발달함에 따라 병원 중심의 치료서비스에서 개인과 주치의가 상호 긴밀하게 협력하여 질병의 예방, 관리, 건강증진 등을 제공하는 u-Healthcare 시스템이 빠르게 발전하고 있다. u-Healthcare 시스템은 개인 건강 기기로부터 측정된 생체 정보 데이터가 병원과 주치의에게 전달되어 언제 어디서나 검사 및 피드백이 가능하도록 하는 것이 목적이다. 본 논문에서는 유헬스케어 시스템에 발 맞추어 스마트 폰 기반의 만성질환자를 위한 u-DailyCare 시스템의 설계한다. 스마트폰 사용자로부터 얻어진 행위 데이터 및 생체 정보 데이터를 수집하여 서버에 보내면, 이 정보들을 바탕으로 주치의 혹은 병원에서 실시간으로 데이터를 분석하여 피드백을 준다. 본 논문의 특징으로는 키넥트 카메라와 신체 활동을 측정하는 MET 단위를 사용하여 정확한 행위 데이터 측정과 분석에 도움을 주었다. 이로써 주치의는 환자에게 좀더 정확하고 정교한 피드백을 전달할 수 있다.

Design of Medical Record Algorithms

  • So Yo-Hwan;Kim Seok-Soo
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.18-21
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    • 2005
  • The following suggested algorithm is completed care report for the family medical history. Rn=$U\;Pnj+U\;Dn^i$ : (j=1,2,...,j), (i=1,2,...,i), (n=1,2,...,n) The Rn(completed care report) integrates comprehensive patients reports ranging from patient $P^2\;to\;P^j$ including $P^1$ (oneself) with the doctors' care reports up to the care No. no by i number of doctors ($D^1$ =doctor in charge, $D^{2,3...i}$=doctors on corporation program.) This approach, since a participation in a family membership effectuates all of family members, can minimize the membership fees, thus enabling inter-family health care on a home doctor basis.

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암환자의 효율적인 관리를 위한 U-Hospice 개발 (Development of U-Hospice program for efficient management of cancer patients)

  • 조현;양종현;심은경;반필주
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.642-647
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 우리나라 사망원인 1위를 차지하고 있는 말기암 환자의 효율적 관리를 위한 U-Hospice의 개발을 목적으로 수행되었다. 호스피스는 말기암 환자의 삶의 질 향상을 위한 대안으로 제시되고 있다. 최근 호스피스 서비스에 대한 수요는 증가하고 있지만 이에 대한 충분한 서비스의 제공은 어려운 형편이다. 이러한 상황을 해결하기 위한 방안 중의 하나가 U-Hospice의 개발이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 "S" 병원의 호스피스 시스템을 바탕으로 Delphi 7.0 과 MS-SQL 2005 프로그램을 이용하여 U-Hospice 프로그램을 개발하였다.

미국 연방 장애법과 동법이 장애인의 의료서비스에 미친 영향 (FEDERAL DISABILITY LAW AND ITS IMPACT ON HEALTH CARE FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES IN THE UNITED STATES)

  • 송세진
    • 대한장애인치과학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2006
  • Federal disability law has evolved from several laws geared to protect people with disabilities since the late 1960s and early 1970s. When U.S. Congress passed the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) in 1990, no federal statute prohibited the majority of employers, program administrators, owners and managers of places of public accommodation and others from discriminating against people with disabilities. Toward the ends to assure equality of opportunity, full participation, independent living, and economic self-sufficiency for individuals with the disabilities, the ADA pursues three major strategies: Title I addresses inequality in employment, Title II, inequality in public services, and Title III, inequality in services and accommodations offered by private entities. The purposes of the study were to analyze the impact of the ADA on health care for persons with disabilities and to review the ongoing health policy reforms at the federal and state governments. Essential remedies that the ADA contemplates are based on two principles, simple discrimination and reasonable accommodation, which significantly improved access to quality care, especially long-term care, by persons with disabilities. However, the ongoing Medicaid policy reforms to control rising health care costs in the U.S. could threaten the access to care by persons with disabilities in optional groups and to optional care services by persons with disabilities in mandatory groups.

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