• Title/Summary/Keyword: turbo pump

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Cavitation test of a high pressure turbo-pump (터보 펌프의 캐비테이션 실험)

  • Lee, Jong-Min;Kang, Shin-Hyoung;Lee, Kyoung-Hoon
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 2003
  • Hydraulic performance and cavitation characteristics of fuel pump in turbo-pump were studied experimentally. The fuel pump has a centrifugal impeller with a separate inducer. In this paper, flow characteristics of inducer and impeller was experimentally investigated separately and together. Especially static pressure distribution of Inducer was examined in non-cavitation and cavitation conditions.

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Numerical Evaluation of Flow and Performance of Turbo Pump Inducers

  • Shim, Chang-Yeul;Kang, Shin-Hyoung
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.481-490
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    • 2004
  • Steady state flow calculations are executed for turbo-pump inducers of modern design to validate the performance of Tascflow code. Hydrodynamic performance of inducers is evaluated and structure of the passage flow and leading edge recirculation are also investigated. Calculated results show good coincidence with experimental data of static pressure performance and velocity profiles over the leading edge. Upstream recirculation, tip leakage and vortex flow at the blade tip and near leading edge are main sources of pressure loss. Amount of pressure loss from the upstream to the leading edge corresponds to that of whole pressure loss through the blade passage. The viscous loss is considerably large due to the strong secondary flow. There appears more stronger leading edge recirculation for the backswept inducer, and this increases the pressure loss. However, blade loading near the leading edge is considerably reduced and cavitation inception delayed.

Design Review of Combustion Chamber/Turbo-pump Test Facility of Liquid Rocket Engine for KSLV-II (한국형발사체 액체엔진 연소기 및 터보펌프 시험설비 배치 및 설계에 대한 검토)

  • Han, Yeoung-Min;Cho, Nam-Kyung;Chung, Young-Gahp;Kim, Seung-Han;Yu, Byung-Il;Lee, Kwang-Jin;Kim, Jin-Sun;Kim, Ji-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2011
  • The result of design review and arrangement of a combustion chamber test facility(CTF) and a turbo-pump real propellant test facility(TPTF) is briefly described. The development/qualification tests of combustion chamber and turbo-pump for 75ton-class liquid rocket engine will be performed in CTF and TPTF. The critical design of hydraulic-pneumatic system, control and data acquisition system, test stand cell, and auxiliary facilities in CTF and TPTF was performed.

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Development of Cryogenic Test Rig for Ball-Bearing and Evaluation of the Performance of the Prototype Ball-Bearing of Turbo pump (극저온 환경용 볼베어링 시험장치 개발 및 터보펌프용 볼베어링 시제품의 성능평가)

  • Jo, Jun Hyeon;Rhim, Yoon Chul;Lee, Sungchul;Kim, Choong Hyun
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2012
  • The turbo pump of a liquid rocket engine is composed of three main parts: the oxidizer pump, fuel pump, and turbine. Liquid oxygen ($LO_X$) is the working fluid in the cryogenic environment in the oxidizer pump, but tests are usually performed using liquid nitrogen ($LN_2$), which has a boiling point similar to that of $LO_X$ but is comparatively safer and easier to use for the test. In this study, a bearing test rig is developed and its performance is evaluated using a cryogenic ball bearing with $LN_2$ as the working fluid. Verifying the performance of the bearing test rig is crucial for ensuring correct working of the turbo pump unit in the liquid rocket engine. A stable test rig for the bearing in a cryogenic environment makes the bearing technology enhance its reliability. The test results show that the system operates stably and the requirement of performance time of 500 s is met. The test results of temperature, motor speed, and torque are discussed. The developed cryogenic bearing test rig is expected to help in widening knowledge and expanding research on ball bearings in the future.

An Introduction of Pumps Installed for Marine Use (선박용 펌프의 소개)

  • Lee, Sang-Il;Lee, Young-Ho;Kim, You-Taek
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.363-366
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    • 2006
  • Various kinds of ships(Cargo ship, Passenger ship, Training ship, Special ship etc.) are operated to transport cargo or passengers at sea in the world. Most of the important auxiliary machinery which is installed are fluid machinery in those ships. A large percentage of fluid machinery is pumps which are classified turbo and non-turbo type. While much previous research has focused on pumps for shore use, very little is known about ship's pump. In order to develop an understanding of ship's pump, we introduce common pumps used in every ship and special pumps based on ship's type. This exploratory study lays the groundwork for further investigation of ship's pumps

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Studies on Characteristics of Pressure Regulation System for Simulating Turbo Pump Unit (터보펌프 모사를 위한 압력조절계의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Joong-Youp;Jung Tae-Kyu;Chung Yong-Gahp;Kim Young-Mog
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2004
  • This paper has been conducted to design for pressure regulation system. to simulate for performance of turbo pump unit using AMESim(Advanced Modeling Environment for Simulation of Engineering Systems). With optimized of system, pressure regulation system has been confirmed dynamic characteristics of transient and steady states range based on static modeling of open type turbo pump fed engine system. These results can be utilized to verify for performance test facility of propulsion control system for analysis on control valves, review of the fundamental principle on the control logic and certificating engine feeding system.

Dynamic Stability and Leakage Characteristics of Turbo Pump Unit Installed with High-Pressure Seals (고압 실이 장착되어 있는 터보 펌프의 동적 안정성 및 누설 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이용복;곽현덕;김창호;하태웅
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.322-330
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    • 2001
  • The stability and the leakage performance of turbo pump unit seals supported by elastic-ring ball bearings are Investigated for the Improvement of onset speed of instability(OSI). The numerical analysis of floating ring seal in consistence with its geometry and operating conditions is executed with detailed comparison of various seal types. The results show that the floating ring seal has superior performance in terms of rotordynamic salability compared to the ocher type seals while it shows slightly inferior leakage performance. To Improve the leakage performance. floating ring seal could be combined with hole Pattern damper or labyrinth seal surface.

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Development of Turbo Molecular Pump Vacuum Facility for High Altitude Space Environment Test (고고도 우주환경모사용 터보분자펌프 진공설비 구축)

  • Huh, Hwan-Il;Kim, Min-Jae;Kim, Sung-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.827-829
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    • 2011
  • Vacuum facility is required for high altitude space environment test to develop satellites or space launch vehicles. We, at Chungnam, National University, developed turbo molecular pump vacuum test facility up to $1.0{\times}10-6$ torr to simulate 200 km altitude environment. In this paper, we present some preliminary vacuum performance test results.

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Leakage and Rotordynamic Analysis of Damper Floating Ring Seal with Round­Hole Surfaces in the High Pressure Turbo Pump (원형 단면 구멍 표면을 갖는 댐퍼 후로팅 링 실의 누설량 및 회전체 동역학적 특성 해석)

  • 하태웅;이용복;김창호
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2003
  • A damper floating ring seal with round hole pattern surfaces is suggested for better leakage control. The flat plate test of the round hole pattern surfaces has been performed to yield an empirical friction factor model. The exact predictions of the lock­up position of the damper floating ring, the leakage performance, and the rotordynamic coefficients of the seal are necessary to evaluate the rotordynamic performance of the turbo pump unit. The governing equations including the empirical friction factor model for round hole pattern surfaces are solved by the Fast Fourier Transform method. The lock­up position, leakage flow rate, and rotordynamic coefficients are evaluated according to the geometric parameters of the damper floating ring seal. Theoretical results show that the damper floating ring seals yield less leakage and better rotordynamic stability than the floating ring seal with a smooth surface.

Numerical Evaluation of Flow and Performance of Turbo-Pump Inducers (터보펌프 인듀서의 유동 및 성능의 수치적 평가)

  • Shim, Chang-Yeul;Kang, Shin-Hyoung
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2001
  • Steady state flow calculations are executed for turbo-pump inducers of modem design to validate the performance of Tascflow code. Hydrodynamic performance is evaluated and structure of the passage flow and leading edge recirculation are also investigated. Calculated results show good coincidence with experimental data of static pressure performance and velocity profiles over the leading edge. Upstream recirculation, tip leakage and vortex flow at the blade tip and near leading edge are main source of pressure loss. Amount of pressure loss from the upstream to the leading edge corresponds to that of pressure loss through the whole blade. The total viscous loss is considerably large due to the strong secondary flow.

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