• 제목/요약/키워드: tumor diagnosis

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법랑모세포종 139증례의 임상소견에 따른 치료방법의 임상 통계학적 분석 (The clinico-stastistical analysis of the treatments of the 139 Ameloblastomas)

  • 신영민;박지훈;김진욱;권대근;이상한;김진수
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2011
  • Introduction: Ameloblastoma is a benign but locally invasive tumor with a high recurrence rate. The aim of this study was to make an easier diagnosis and treatment planning of ameloblastoma. Materials and Methods: From January 1993 to October 2009, 139 cases from 123 patients, who had been diagnosed with ameloblastoma through radiologic and biopsy in the department of oral and maxillofacial surgery of Kyunpook National University, were selected as the subjects in this study. According to the medical charts, 9 factors (age, gender, location, chief complaints, duration, radiographic findings, size and recurrence) concerned in deciding the treatment method and the relevance between each factor and the treatment methods were examined.(Conservative treatments were marsu-pialization, enucleation, curettage and lateral decortication. Radical treatments included block excision, resection and hemisection) Results: In the patients under the age of 20, 77.14% had conservative treatments, whereas 22.86% underwent radical treatments. In the patients over the age of 20, 44.23% were treated conservatively treatments, and 55.77% underwent radical treatments. For unilocular types, 28.57% had conservative treatments, whereas 71.43% had radical treatments. For the multilocular types, 66.67% underwent conservative treatments, and 33.33% had radical treatments. For the primary cases, 58.68% were treated conservatively and 41.32% had radical treatments. For the recurrent cases, 16.67% and 83.33% underwent conservative and radical treatments, respectively. Conclusion: There was statistical significance in the factors affecting the treatment methods, such as age, radiographic findings and recurrence.

소아에서 시행된 췌십이지장절제술의 임상적 고찰 (Clinical Outcomes of Pancreaticoduodenectomy in Children)

  • 정진구;박태진;정규환;김현영;정성은;박귀원
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2010
  • Pancreaticoduodenectomy is the treatment of choice for adult periampullary lesions. However there has been no studies on the clinical outcomes of pancreaticoduodenectomy in children. To evaluate the clinical outcomes, records of 13 patients who underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy, from 1989 to 2009, at Seoul National University Children's Hospital were reviewed. Mean follow up period was 83 (2-204) months, the male to female ratio was 1:3.3, and the mean age was 11 (2-14) years. Ten patients underwent PPPD and 3 patients had Whipple's operation. The postoperative diagnosis included solid pseudopapillary tumor (9), cavernous hemangioma (1), pseudocyst (1), benign cyst (1), pancreatic disruption (1). Two patients developed postoperative adhesive ileus and among them one patient required operative intervention. Four patients required pancreatin supplementation due to steatorrhea and other gastrointestinal symptoms. There were no postoperative mortality during the follow up period and no evidence of recurrence in SPT patients. This study demonstrates that the pancreaticoduodenectomy procedure in children is not only feasible but also safe, with no mortality and an acceptable complication rate.

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구강냉요법이 암환아의 오심구토와 구강섭취량에 미치는 효과 (A Study on the Effect of Oral Cryotherapy on Nausea Vomiting and Oral Intake by Anti Cancer Chemotherapy in Pediatric Cancer Patient)

  • 전혜정;김영혜
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.108-117
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    • 2001
  • This research objected to the diagnosed patients as acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myelogenous leukemia, neuroblastoma, non-Hodgkins lymphoma, Hodgkin's disease, kidney tumor, myelodysplastic syndrom and juvenile chronic leukemia after admission in the 'P' hospital in Pusan from Aug. 1. 1999 to Jan. 31. 2000. The results of this study are summarized as follows. 1. On the specific character between the experimental(exp.) group and the control (con.) group : there were 7 of 4-7 years old patients(the most) in the experimental group(53.8%), 5 of 12 years old or older patients in the control group (38.5%). Patients who experienced operation were 7 in the exp. group(53.8%) and 6 in con. group(46.2%). The largest number of the patients' diagnosis was acute lymphoblastic leukemia by 5 in the exp. group(38.5%) and 4 in the con. group (30.8%). The hardest nausea came on the second day by 5 in the exp. group(38.5%), 9 in the con. group(69.2%). 2. P-score of the nausea vomiting on the number of daily anticancer drug administration : first day, the exp. group got 9.6 and the con. group 17.6(P = 0.03). 2nd day, 10.9 and 19.4(P = 0.00), 3rd day, 10.6 and 18.3(P = 0.00), 4th day 10.0 and 18.0, 5th day 10.9 and 16.8(P = 0.05). The score showed statistically significant difference(P < .05). 3. Oral intake didn't show statistically significant difference between two groups. However the average of Oral intake of the exp. group was continually higher than the con. group except to the first day after administration. In conclusion, nursing intervention and nutrition care are much more needed on the 2-3th day after administration to reduce nausea vomiting, and for remission of nausea and enlarging oral intake it is utilizable to apply the easy, economic Oral Cryotherapy to the young patients who undergo chemotherapy.

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아스페르길루스와 연관된 기관지중심성 육아종증 1예 (A Case of Bronchocentric Granulomatosis Associated with Aspergillus)

  • 김양기;전기원;김철;김기업;기신영;어수택;김용훈;박춘식
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.1290-1297
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    • 1998
  • 본 증례는 평소 건강히 지내던 38세 여자에서 아토피나 천식과의 연관성이 없이 호흡기계 증상 및 폐침윤을 동반한 예로, 비특이적인 증상 및 방사선학적 소견으로 일반적인 폐침윤에 대한 치료에 반응하지 않고 병변이 좌폐상엽의 설상엽에 국한되어 있어 수술을 통해 확진 하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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골수침범 및 다발성 전이를 나타낸 흉선유암종 1예 (A Case of Thymic Carcinoid Tumour with Multiple Metastasis Including Bone Marrow)

  • 이나영;김화정;천선희;이순남;원용순;김유경;홍기숙;구혜수
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.402-408
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    • 1999
  • 흉선 유암종은 전중격동 종양의 2.5-4%를 차지하는 매우 드문 종양으로 1972년 Rosai와 Higa에 의해 처음 기술되었다. 흉선 유암종은 악성의 임상경과, 조직학적 소견 및 불량한 예후등이 흉선암과 구별되며, 병리학적 진단은 광학 현미경 소견과 조직 생화학 검사 및 전자현미경 소견에 바탕을 둔다. 이 종양은 국소 침범과 다발성 전이가 흔하며, 종양의 절제와 방사선 조사를 치료의 근간으로 한다. 국내에서는 1983년 이 등이 보고한 이례 총 8예가 보고되었으나, 골수를 포함한 다발성 전이는 없었다. 저자들은 이화여자대학교 의과대학 부속병원 내과에서 62세의 남자에서 골수침범 및 폐, 늑막, 심낭, 복부대동맥 주위 임파절 및 피하 임파절 전이로 악성경과를 나타낸 흉선 유암종 1예를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 아울러 보고하는 바이다.

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종괴로 발현한 원발성 폐 혈관중심성 림프종 1예 (A Case of Primary Pulmonary Angiocentric Lymphoma Manifested as a Mass)

  • 권형주;박영우;이무열;이철호;김진관;김미영;황인석;유흥선;황순철
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.426-431
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    • 1999
  • 저자등은 건성기침을 주소로 내원하여 단순 흉부 방사선 촬영검사 소견상 우측 폐야에 거대종괴가 관찰되어 우하엽 절제술 및 면역조직화학 검사상 T 세포 기원의 혈관중심성 림프종으로 진단받은 1예을 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다.

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함치성 낭종과 연관된 다방성의 낭종성 법랑아세포종 (MULTILOCULAR UNICYSTIC AMELOBLASTOMA ASSOCIATED WITH DENTIGEROUS CYST)

  • 이재휘;오성섭
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제14권1_2호
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    • pp.160-168
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    • 1992
  • 저자는 31세 여자환자의 좌측하악부에서 매복된 제3대구치 주위의 함치성 낭종에서 기원한 Group 3a type의 다방성의 낭종성 법랑아세포종을 경험하여 병소에 포함된 치아 발거슬 및 enucleation/curettage로 현재까지 재발없이 치유되었기에 병리조직학적 소견을 중심으로 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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췌장 중복낭의 자기공명영상 소견과 수소자기공명분광법: 증례 보고 (MR Images and $^1H$ MR Spectroscopy of Enteric Duplication Cyst of the Pancreas in an Adult)

  • 박성희;김미영;서창해;이건영;최석진;조재영
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2010
  • 췌장의 중복낭은 성인에서 매우 드문 병변으로 췌장의 다양한 낭성 병변들과 감별진단이 용이하지 않다. 저자들은 성인에서 발견된 췌장 중복낭의 영상 소견들을 알아보고 임상 소견 및 낭종액 내 종양표지자를 포함한 검사 결과를 함께 보고하고자 한다. 자기공명 영상과 H-1 자기공명분광법 소견들은 췌장 중복낭의 위치, 형태, 낭종액의 특성을 진단하고 주변 구조물과의 경계를 구분하여 보다 정밀한 수술적 접근에 유용한 정보를 제공한다.

다리에 생긴 출혈성 농양과 유사한 과립구성 육종 (Granulocytic Sarcoma in the Leg Mimicking Hemorrhagic Abscess)

  • 조송미;지원희
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.88-92
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    • 2009
  • 과립세포육종은 골수모세포라 불리는 미성숙 악성 백혈구로 구성된 골수 외 종양이다. 과립세포육종은 보통 급성골수성 백혈병이나 골수이형성 증후군과 동반되나 드물게 급성 골수성 백혈병의 전신 질환 이전에 초기 발현으로 발병하기도 한다. 저자의 증례에서와 같이 급성 골수성 백혈병 확진 이전의 과립세포육종은 영상 소견이 임상적 의심과 함께 이 질환의 진단과 치료에 중요하다. 이 증례에서 출혈성 농양과 오인 가능한 과립세포육종의 자기공명영상 소견을 보고하고자 한다. 저자는 자기공명영상이 급성 골수성 백혈병 환자에서 농양으로부터 과립세포육종을 감별하는데 도움이 된다고 생각한다.

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치과환자에서 경동맥 석회화 유발율에 대한 전산화단층사진 연구 (A CT study of the prevalence of carotid artery calcification in dental patients)

  • 윤숙자;이재서;윤웅
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2006
  • Purpose : Stroke is one of the leading causes of death in Korea. Atherosclerotic disease in the carotid artery bifurcation is the most common cause of stroke. The carotid artery calcification is easily appreciated by CT (Computed tomography). CT is often taken in a dental hospital for the diagnosis of inflammation, injury, cyst or tumor on maxillofacial region. However, there was no report of carotid artery calcification on CT in dental patients. This study was to determine the prevalence of carotid artery calcification on CT in dental patients. Materials and Methods : The presence of carotid artery calcification was evaluated by an experienced radiologist on CT scans of 287 patients (166 males, 121 females, average age 42, range 6 to 86 years) and the medical history of the patient and the interpretation of CT were reviewed. Results : Carotid artery calcification was detected on CT scans of 57 patients (19.8%; 35 males, 22 females). All the male patients with carotid artery calcification were older than 50, and all the female patients with carotid artery calcification were older than 60. Among the 57 patients, 10 had Diabetes mellitus, 20 had cardiovascular disease, 3 had history of stroke and 3 underwent radiation therapy for head and neck cancer. Carotid artery calcification was not included in the interpretation of CT of dental patients except one patient. Conclusion : The prevalence of carotid artery calcification on CT of dental patients was about 20% in this study. Carotid artery calcification should be included in the interpretation of CT of dental patients.

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