• Title/Summary/Keyword: trustiness

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Leveraging Social Media for Enriching Disaster related Location Trustiness (재난 관련 위치 신뢰도 향상을 위한 소셜 미디어 활용)

  • Nguyen, Van-Quyet;Nguyen, Giang-Truong;Nguyen, Sinh-Ngoc;Kim, Kyungbaek
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.567-575
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    • 2017
  • Location-based services play an important role in many applications such as disaster warning systems and recommendation systems. These applications often require not only location information (e.g., name, latitude, longitude, etc.) but also the impact of events (e.g., earthquake, typhoon, etc.) on locations. Recently, to provide the impact of an event on a location, how to calculate location trustiness by using multimodal information such as earthquake information and disaster sensor data is researched. In the previous approach, the linear decrement of impact value of an event is applied to obtain the location trustiness of a specific location. In this paper, we propose a new approach to enrich location trustiness, that is, the impact of an event on a location, by using social media information additionally. Firstly, we design a collecting system for earthquake information and social media data. Secondly, we present an approach of location trustiness calculation based on earthquake information. Finally, we propose a new approach to enrich location trustiness by augmenting the trustiness in spatially distributed manner based on social media.

A Study on the Educational Satisfaction and the Occupational Readiness among the Home-health-care Workers Licensing Program Participants: An Application of Educational Service Quality (SERVQUAL) Model (가족지지 자원인 요양보호사 양성과정 교육프로그램 만족도와 직무수행준비에 관한 연구: SERVQUAL 모델의 적용)

  • Auh, Seong-Yeon;Paik, Sun-Ah;Kim, Yang-Hee
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.69-85
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the home-health-care workers licensing education course in Seoul, Korea. Based on the previous research, a conceptual model was suggested explaining the dynamics of perceived educational service quality (SERVQUAL), educational satisfaction and the occupational readiness. The data set for this study drawn from the 297 self-administered surveys were analyzed with the suggested conceptual model by utilizing AMOS program. The measurement models and conceptual model fit well with the collected data set. As results of this study, 5 domains of SERVQUAL were produced including accountability, trustiness, responsiveness, sympathy, and assurance. The results of structural modeling with latent variables confirmed that SERVQUAL were influenced perceived educational satisfaction as well as occupational readiness. Among the SERVQUAL domains, accountability, trustiness, responsiveness, and assurance had significant impacts on the educational satisfaction while accountability, trustiness and responsiveness had significant direct effects on the occupational readiness. The trustiness had significant indirect effects on the occupational readiness via the educational satisfaction. Hence, the educational satisfaction had the significant impacts on the occupational readiness. Based on the findings of this study, we suggest to intense the educational program or curricular focusing on the SERVQUAL elements. Those changes will enhance self-confidence among the prospective home-health-care workers as well as public trustiness on the national long-term care program.

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Private Blockchain and Smart Contract Based High Trustiness Crowdsensing Incentive Mechanism (프라이빗 블록체인 및 스마트 컨트랙트 기반 고신뢰도 크라우드센싱 보상 메커니즘)

  • Yun, Jun-hyeok;Kim, Mi-hui
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.999-1007
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    • 2018
  • To implement crowdsensing system in reality, trustiness between service provider server and user is necessary. Service provider server could manipulate the evaluation of sensing data to reduce incentive. Moreover, user could send a fake sensing data to get unjust incentive. In this paper, we adopt private blockchain on crowdsensing system, and thus paid incentives and sent data are unmodifiablely recorded. It makes server and users act as watcher of each others. Through adopting smart contract, our system automates sensing data evaluation and opens to users how it works. Finally, we show the feasibility of proposing system with performance evaluation and comparison with other systems.

User Recognition of Each Personal Identification Technique based on the Biometrics (생체인식기술 기반 개인인증수단에 따른 사용자 인식)

  • Yook, Moses;Kim, Hee-Yeon;Shim, Hye-Rin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2016
  • The personal identification based on the biometrics has emerged as one of the new trend. This study attempted to explore and examine the user recognition in the use of the personal identification based on the biometrics in the respect of self-efficacy, trustiness, security, and safety alongside the effect of the recognition on the future use intention through survey. The result of this study demonstrated the effect on the use intention of the perceived trustiness and ease of the fingerprint identification, perceived ease of the iris identification and the perceived trustiness of the vein identification. The result of this study is expected to suggest direction on the application of the biometrics considering user recognition.

Design and Implementation of Geo-Social Information based Personalized Warning Notification System

  • Duc, Tiep Vu;Nguyen-Van, Quyet;Kim, Kyungbaek
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 2016
  • In case of a emergency situation or a natural disaster, a warning notification system is an essential tool to notify at-risk people in advance and provide them useful information to survive the event. Although some systems have been proposed such as emergency alert system using android, SMS, or P2P overlay network, these works mainly focus on a reliable message distribution methods. In this paper, we proposed a novel design and implementation of a personalized warning notification system to help inform not only the at-risk people but also their family and friends about the coming disaster as well as escape plan and survival information. The system consists of three main modules: the user selection module, the knowledge based message generator, and message distribution modules. The user selection module collects the list of people involved in the event and sorts them based on their level of involvement (their location, working position and social relationships). The knowledge based message generator provides each person with a personalized message that is concise and contains only the necessary information for the particular person based on their working position and their involvement in the event. The message distribution module will then find a best path for sending the personalized messages based on trustiness of locations since network failures may exist in a disaster event. Additionally, the system also have a comprehensive database and an interactive web interface for both user and system administrator. For evaluation, the system was implemented and demonstrated successfully with a building on fire scenario.

Role Based Smart Contract For Data sharing

  • Joachim, Kweka Bruno;Rhee, Kyung-Hyune
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.235-237
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    • 2018
  • The Internet has allowed many things to move fast, including sharing of data, files and others within a second. Many domains use applications range from IoT, smart cities, healthcare, and organizations to share the data when necessary. However, there are some challenges faced by existing systems that works on centralized nature. Such challenges are data breach, trustiness issue, unauthorized access and data fraud. Therefore in this work, we focus on using a smart contract which is used by blockchain platform and works on decentralized form. Furthermore, in this work our contract provides an access to the file uploaded onto the decentralized storage such as IPFS. By leveraging smart contract-role based which consist of a contract owner who can manage the users when access the certain resources such as a file and as well as use of decentralized storage to avoid single point of failure and censorship over secure communication channel. We checked the gas cost of the smart contract since most of contracts tends to be a high cost.