• Title/Summary/Keyword: truncated distribution

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Bayesian Estimation for the Left Truncated Exponential Lifetime Distribution with Inclusion and Exclusion of an Outlier

  • PARK, Man-Gon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.56-67
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    • 1988
  • It is wellknown that the left truncated exponential distribution with positivity constraint on the location parameter is appropriate as a lifetime distribution model, In this paper, some Bayes estimators of the parameters and reliability for the left truncated exponential lifetime distribution when an unidentified-failure outlier is included and it is excluded in the exchangeable outlier model are proposed, and the performances of these proposed Bayes estimators are also discussed.

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On Characterizing Distributions by Some Properties of the Distribution Truncated at the rth order Statistic

  • Sangun Park
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 1994
  • When we have an i.i.d. sample of size n from a continuous distribution, the distribution truncated on the left at the rth order statistic plays an important role in the theoretical analysis of the Type 2 censored data. The charaterization of distributions by the average of the conditional expectation and the average of the conditional information concerning the truncated distribution is studied here.

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Optimum failure-censored step-stress partially accelerated life test for the truncated logistic life distribution

  • Srivastava, P.W.;Mittal, N.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.19-35
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents an optimum design of step-stress partially accelerated life test (PALT) plan which allows the test condition to be changed from use to accelerated condition on the occurrence of fixed number of failures. Various life distribution models such as exponential, Weibull, log-logistic, Burr type-Xii, etc have been used in the literature to analyze the PALT data. The need of different life distribution models is necessitated as in the presence of a limited source of data as typically occurs with modern devices having high reliability, the use of correct life distribution model helps in preventing the choice of unnecessary and expensive planned replacements. Truncated distributions arise when sample selection is not possible in some sub-region of sample space. In this paper it is assumed that the lifetimes of the items follow Truncated Logistic distribution truncated at point zero since time to failure of an item cannot be negative. Optimum step-stress PALT plan that finds the optimal proportion of units failed at normal use condition is determined by using the D-optimality criterion. The method developed has been explained using a numerical example. Sensitivity analysis and comparative study have also been carried out.

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Estimating the Economic Value of Boat Fishing Experience Activity Using Travel Cost Method: Focused on Jeju Island's Chagwido (여행비용법에 의한 선상낚시 체험활동의 경제적 가치 추정 : 제주 차귀도를 대상으로)

  • Kang, Seok-Kyu
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to estimate the economic value of boat fishing experience marine tourism activity in Jeju Island's Chagwido. The economic value is estimated as consumer surplus using count data models including the truncated Poisson model and the truncated negative binominal distribution model. This study collects the effective 504 questionnaires from boat fishing experience tourists in Jeju Island's Chagwido. The truncated negative binominal distribution model was statistically more suitable and valid than other models. The truncated negative binominal distribution model was applied to estimate consumer surplus as economic value from boat fishing experience tourism activity in Jeju Island's Chagwido. A consumer surplus value per trip was estimated as about 209,900 won. The annual economic value from boat fishing experience tourism activity was estimated as 273,700 won in Jeju Island's Chagwido. Consequently, boat fishing experience marine tourism activity has a very large economic value in Jeju Island.

Bayesian Estimation for Reliability in a System Consisting of the Left Truncated Exponential Components

  • Park, Man-Gon;Jung, Yun-Sung
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.19-34
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, we propose the Bayes estimators of the reliability for a system consisting of the left-truncated exponential components under the truncated normal distribution as a conjugate prior distribution and squared - error loss function on the series, parallel and k-out-of-m : G system. And we compare the proposed Bayes estimators of the system reliability each other in terms of MSE performances and stabilities by the Monte Carlo simulation.

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Jackknife Estimation in an Exponential Model

  • Woo, Jung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2004
  • Parametric estimation of truncated point in a truncated exponential distribution will be considered. The MLE, bias reducing estimator and the ordinary jackknife estimator of the truncated parameter will be compared by mean square errors. And the MME and MLE of mean parameter and estimations of the right tail probability in the distribution will be compared by their MSE's.

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Jackknife Estimation in a Truncated Exponential Distribution with an Uniform Outlier

  • Lee, Chang-Soo;Chang, Chu-Seock;Park, Yang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.1021-1028
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    • 2006
  • We shall propose ML, ordinary jackknife and biased reducing estimators of the parameter in the right truncated exponential distribution with an unidentified uniform outlier when the truncated point is unknown and their biases and MSE's are compared numerically each other in the small sample sizes.

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Moments of Order Statistics from Doubly Truncated Linear-Exponential Distribution

  • Saran, Jagdish;Pushkarna, Narinder
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.279-296
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we establish some recurrence relations for both single and product moments of order statistics from a doubly truncated linear- exponential distribution with increasing hazard rate. These recurrence relations would enable one to compute all the higher order moments of order statistics for all sample sizes from those of the lower order in a simple recursive way. In addition, percentage points of order statistics are also discussed. These generalize the corresponding results for the linear- exponential distribution with increasing hazard rate derived by Balakrishnan and Malik(1986)

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A Characterization of Negative Binomial Distribution Truncated at Zero

  • Shanmugam, R.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 1982
  • Analogous to Singh's (1978) characterization of positive-Poisson distributioin and Shanmugam and Singh's (1992) characterization of logarithmic series distribution, a characterization and its statistical application of the negative binomial distribution truncated at zero are given in this paper. While it is known that under certain conditions the negative binomial distribution truncted at zero approaches the positive-Poisson and the logarithmic series distributions, we show here that the results of this paper approach in limit the results of Singh, and Shanmugam and Singh, respectively. Using the biologicla data from Sampford (1955), we illusrate our results. Also, expressions are explicitly given to test the hypothesis whether a random sample is indeed from a geometric distribution.

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Unbiased Estimators of Standard Deviation in a Truncated Arcsine Distribution

  • Woo, Jung-soo;Kim, Jung-dae;Lee, Chang-soo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.507-514
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    • 1997
  • Three kinds of unbiased estimators of standard deviation in a truncated arcsine distribution based on the quasi-range, the jackknife quasi-range, and the angle jackknife range are proposed and numerically compared each other in a sense of MSE.

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