• Title/Summary/Keyword: transportation robot

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The Method of Navigation-speed Processing for the Unlimited-track Mobile Robot (무한궤도 이동 로봇의 주행환경 처리 방법)

  • Choi, Kwang-Sun;Park, Ki-Doo;Choi, Han-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2393-2395
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    • 2001
  • The mobile robot is used as an instrument of transportation in automated plant. But the greater part of the moving method is the wheel-type. The wheel-type robot is easier control than the track-type, However the track-type is better than the wheel-type in bad landform(bend landform, an incline plane, stairs). In this paper, we propose the navigation algorithm of track-type robot in order to improve a defect of wheel-type. We experiment in bend landfrom and even ground to differentiate the navigation method. To estimate robot pose, we use the 80196 in a close distance and the vision-board in a long distance. Each data is managed in main PC and then the part of managing correspond to every sensor. We also use twelve supersonic wave-sensors to recognize external surroundings. As the result of experiment, we analyze the algorithm of control and make possible surroundings-adaptation.

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A Study on ROS-based IIOT, Remote Control Robot (ROS를 이용한 IIOT 원격 제어 로봇에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Seung-ho;Son, Young-dae;Jeon, Chang-woo;Lee, Ju-yeon;Jung, O-sung
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.893-895
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    • 2022
  • 기술의 무궁한 발전을 이루고 있는 현대사회에서도 전기 산업 현장에서는 크고 작은 사고가 빈번하게 발생하고 있다. 그에 따라 해당 장비는 안정성, 자율성, 내구성을 겸비하고, 무선 통신 시스템을 갖추어 위험 요소와 작업자 간 사이를 이격시켜 안전한 작업 환경을 구축 및 제공한다. 원격 제어 외에도 장비 자체의 결함 감지, 악력 측정, 실시간 영상 제공, 작업 데이터 저장 기능 등 다양한 서비스를 추가하여 제품의 완성도 및 실용성을 증가, 사용자의 작업 편의를 보장한다.

Biomimetic Balancing Mechanism for Walking Robot (생체모사를 통한 보행로봇의 균형감에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong Jin;Chung, Seong Youb
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2014
  • A cat is able to quickly recover balance from unstable posture. To observe the balance recovery procedure of the cat, an impulse is applied to the cat while walking on a narrow bridge. We find that it rotates its tail toward the falling direction. In our previous research, the balance recovery procedure is analyzed based on the law of the angular momentum conservation and then a key equation is derived to maintain the balance. However, it did not consider the gravity, so the performance is not good. In this paper, a new dynamic model is proposed using the Lagrangian mechanics. In the method, the gravity is included in the potential energy. Through the proposed dynamic model, controlling the balance of a walking robot is possible.

A robust collision prediction and detection method based on neural network for autonomous delivery robots

  • Seonghun Seo;Hoon Jung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.329-337
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    • 2023
  • For safe last-mile autonomous robot delivery services in complex environments, rapid and accurate collision prediction and detection is vital. This study proposes a suitable neural network model that relies on multiple navigation sensors. A light detection and ranging technique is used to measure the relative distances to potential collision obstacles along the robot's path of motion, and an accelerometer is used to detect impacts. The proposed method tightly couples relative distance and acceleration time-series data in a complementary fashion to minimize errors. A long short-term memory, fully connected layer, and SoftMax function are integrated to train and classify the rapidly changing collision countermeasure state during robot motion. Simulation results show that the proposed method effectively performs collision prediction and detection for various obstacles.

Leg Structure based on Counterbalance Mechanism for Environmental Adaptive Robot (환경 적응형 로봇의 기계식 중력보상 기반 다리 구조)

  • Park, Hui-Chang;Oh, Jang-Seok;Cho, Yong-Jun;Yun, Hae-Yong;Hong, Hyung-Gil;Kang, Min-Su;Park, Kwan-Hyung;Song, Jae-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2022
  • As the COVID-19 continues, the demand for robotic technology that can be applied in face-to-face tasks such as delivery and transportation, is increasing. Although these technologies have been developed and applied in various industries, the robots can only be operated in a tidy indoor environment and have limitations in terms of payload. To overcome these problems, we developed a 2 degree of freedom(DOF) environmental adaptive robot leg with a double 1-DOF counterbalance mechanism (CBM) based on wire roller. The double 1-DOF CBM is applied to the two revolute joints of the proposed robot leg to compensate for the weight of the mobile robot platform and part of the payload. In addition, the link of the robot leg is designed in a parallelogram structure based on a belt pulley to enable efficient control of the mobile platform. In this study, we propose the principle and structure of the CBM that is suitable for the robot leg, and design of the counterbalance robot leg module for the environment-adaptive control. Further, we verify the performance of the proposed counterbalance robot leg by using dynamic simulations and experiments.

Autonomous Mobile Guide Robot Service R&D (자율주행 가이드 로봇 서비스 연구개발)

  • Kim, Seong-Jin;Kwon, Hyeok-Min;Choi, Soo-Heon;Jang, Jong-Hyeon
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.809-811
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    • 2022
  • 최근 온라인 유통의 약진 속에서 대표적인 오프라인 유통인 백화점 채널이 예전에 비해 경쟁력이 약화 되었다는 평가를 받고 있다. 이는 유통채널로서의 경쟁력이 약화 된 것이지, 복합 문화 센터의 경쟁력은 나날이 느는 추세다. 길이 복잡한 백화점에서 비대면 방식으로 시설 안내 및 길 찾기 동행, 사용자 나이 및 성별에 따른 매장 추천, 고객 센터 연결 등을 고객에게 제공하는 가이드 로봇을 통하여 경쟁력을 키우고자 해당 서비스를 제안한다.

Development of Cable Exciting Robot for Estimating Dynamic Properties of Stay Cables (사장교 케이블의 동특성 추정을 위한 케이블 가진 로봇의 개발)

  • Lee, Jong-Jae;Kim, Jae-Min;Ahn, Sang-Sup;Choi, Jun-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2007
  • It is necessary to estimate the dynamic characteristics of stay cables ie., the natural frequencies and the damping ratios of the stay cables to design cable damper for appropriate mitigation of cable vibrations and/or to estimate the tension of cables in service. In this study, a cable exciting robot for evaluating dynamic characteristics of stay cables has been developed, and the feasibility of the developed system has been demonstrated through a field test on the stay cable installed at the test yard of Highway and Transportation Technology Institute (HTTI). The dynamic characteristics of the stay cable were estimated based on acceleration data as well as displacement measured by digital image processing technique.

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The Multi-legged Small Sized Robot Drive using Piezoelectric Benders (압전벤더를 이용한 소형 다족 로봇 구동원)

  • Park, Jong-man;Kim, Young-hyun;Jeong, Won-chan;Ryu, Jeong-min
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.444-449
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    • 2020
  • I proposed small ambulatory robot actuators using piezoelectric benders. In order to make the motion of the biomimetic robot legs similar to the movements of the cockroaches or similar insects, two pairs of legs in the diagonal direction in the four leg structures are required to make the same movement. And elliptical displacement is realized by taking into account horizontal and vertical displacement of multimode oscillations and driving them by electrical signals with differences step by step, for example of 90° the T-shaped robot actuator showed wide range of speed (From 2 mm/sec. up to 266 mm/sec.) and ability of transportation (up to 10 g with 50 mm/s). Locomotive performance of the robot was competitive to the preceding robots, and moreover, the modular type actuators of a segmented myriapods robot could be added and removed for different tasks or performances.

A Study on the Technological Priorities of Manufacturing and Service Companies for Response to the 4th Industrial Revolution and Transformation into a Smart Company (4차 산업혁명 대응과 스마트 기업으로의 변화를 위한 제조 및 서비스 기업의 기술적용 우선순위에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Kwon;Seo, Yeong-Bok
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.83-101
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    • 2021
  • This study is to investigate, using AHP, what technologies should be applied first to Korean SMEs in order to respond to the 4th industrial revolution and change to a smart enterprise. To this end, technologies related to the 4th industrial revolution and smart factory are synthesized, and the classification criteria of Dae-Hoon Kim et al. (2019) are applied, but additional opinions of experts are collected and related technologies are converted to artificial intelligence (AI), Big Data, and Cloud Computing. As a base technology, mobile, Internet of Things (IoT), block chain as hyper-connected technology, unmanned transportation (autonomous driving), robot, 3D printing, drone as a convergence technology, smart manufacturing and logistics, smart healthcare, smart transportation and smart finance were classified as smart industrial technologies. As a result of confirming the priorities for technical use by AHP analysis and calculating the total weight, manufacturing companies have a high ranking in mobile, artificial intelligence (AI), big data, and robots, while service companies are in big data and robots, artificial intelligence (AI), and smart healthcare are ranked high, and in all companies, it is in the order of big data, artificial intelligence (AI), robot, and mobile. Through this study, it was clearly identified which technologies should be applied first in order to respond to the 4th industrial revolution and change to a smart company.

Unmanned accident prevention Arduino Robot using color detection algorithm (색 검지 알고리즘을 이용한 무인 사고방지 아두이노 로봇 개발)

  • Lee, Ho-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.493-497
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    • 2015
  • This study was started with concern about problem of increasing physical and personal injury caused by traffic accidents, despite of technological advances in transportation. As the vehicles, which is currently produced, informs the driver only detecting the proximity of an object by the front and rear sensor, this study implemented the color detection algorithm, the circular shape recognition algorithm, and the distance recognition algorithm and built the accident prevention beyond accident perception, which commends to avoid the object or to stop the robot, if object was detected by algorithms. For the simulation, we made the Arduino vehicle robot equipped with compact wireless communication camera and confirmed that the robot successfully avoids an object or stops itself in simulated driving.

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