• 제목/요약/키워드: transmission expansion

검색결과 357건 처리시간 0.024초

신경회로망을 이용한 송전선 허용용량 예측기법 (Dynamic Line Rating Prediction in Overhead Transmission Lines Using Artificial Neural Network)

  • 노신의;김이관;임성훈;김일동
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2014
  • With the increase of demand for electricity power, new construction and expansion of transmission lines for transport have been required. However, it has been difficult to be realized by such opposition from environmental groups and residents. Therefore, the development of techniques for effective use of existing transmission lines is more needed. In this paper, the major variables to affect the allowable transmission capacity in an overhead transmission lines were selected and the dynamic line rating (DLR) method using artificial neural networks reflecting unique environment-heat properties was proposed. To prove the proposed method, the analyzed results using the artificial neural network were compared with the ones obtained from the existing method. The analyzed results using the proposed method showed an error of 0.9% within ${\pm}$, which was to be practicable.

수면 위에 놓인 수평 유공판에 의한 반사율과 투과율 (Reflection and Transmission Coefficients by a Surface-Mounted Horizontal Porous Plate)

  • 조일형
    • 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.327-334
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    • 2013
  • 수면 위에 놓인 수평 유공판과 입사파간의 상호작용 문제를 선형포텐셜 이론에 기초를 둔 고유함수전개법을 사용하여 해석하였다. 수면 위에 놓인 유공판에서의 경계조건식으로 Zhao et al.(2010)가 제안한 경계조건식을 사용하였다. 유공판이 놓인 유체영역내의 진행파 성분을 나타내는 첫 번째 고유값의 허수부가 유공판의 구멍을 통과하면서 발생하는 에너지 손실과 밀접한 관련이 있다. 유공판의 공극율과 폭 그리고 입사파의 주파수와 입사각도를 변화시키면서 반사율, 투과율, 그리고 파랑하중의 변화를 살펴보았다. 공극율 계수가 최적값 b = 5.0일 때, 유공판의 폭과 입사각도가 증가할수록 투과율은 크게 줄어드는 것을 확인하였다.

Probabilistic Reliability Based Grid Expansion Planning of Power System Including Wind Turbine Generators

  • Cho, Kyeong-Hee;Park, Jeong-Je;Choi, Jae-Seok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.698-704
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a new methodology for evaluating the probabilistic reliability based grid expansion planning of composite power system including the Wind Turbine Generators. The proposed model includes capacity limitations and uncertainties of the generators and transmission lines. It proposes to handle the uncertainties of system elements (generators, lines, transformers and wind resources of WTG, etc.) by a Composite power system Equivalent Load Duration Curve (CMELDC)-based model considering wind turbine generators (WTG). The model is derived from a nodal equivalent load duration curve based on an effective nodal load model including WTGs. Several scenarios are used to choose the optimal solution among various scenarios featuring new candidate lines. The characteristics and effectiveness of this simulation model are illustrated by case study using Jeju power system in South Korea.

박막을 이용한 저주파수 영역 덕트 소음 저감 방법 (Low Frequency Noise Reduction Inside Duct by Using Membrane)

  • 김양한
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.1083-1090
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    • 2004
  • Two noise reduction systems are proposed in order to overcome the geometric restriction of the reactive muffler such as an expansion chamber. First, membrane is installed as a part of a duct wall and an air cavity is covered outside membrane. Second, membrane is installed inside a duct, which gives no volume change of the duct. Structural-acoustic coupling between membrane and fluid inside the cavity and duct causes rapid impedance mismatching and thereby reflected wave. Theoretical prediction is conducted by using modal expansion approach. The results are compared with the experimental results, which show better noise reduction performance than an expansion chamber.

박막을 이용한 저주파수 영역 덕트 소음 저감 방법 (Low frequency noise reduction inside duct by using membrane)

  • 전종훈;김양한
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.474-479
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    • 2004
  • Two noise reduction systems are proposed in order to overcome the geometric restriction of the reactive muffler such as an expansion chamber. First, membrane is installed as a part of a duct wall and an air cavity is covered outside membrane. Second, membrane is installed inside a duct, which gives no volume change of the duct. Structural-acoustic coupling between membrane and fluid inside the cavity and duct causes rapid impedance mismatching and thereby reflected wave. Theoretical prediction is conducted by using modal expansion approach. The results are compared with the experimental results, which show better noise reduction performance than an expansion chamber.

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단일계단 지형에서 변분근사법과 고유함수 전개법에 의한 파랑변형 비교 (Comparison between Variational Approximation and Eigenfunction Expansion Method for Wave Transformation over a Step Bottom)

  • 서승남
    • 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.91-107
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    • 2009
  • 단일 계단지형 위를 지나는 선형 파랑의 변형을 계산하기 위해 변분근사법과 고유함수 전개법을 사용하였다. 이들 수치해를 비교에서 반사율과 투과율 그리고 해면변위는 거의 일치한다. 그러나 계단 경계에서 유속 정합조건이 부여되었음에도 불구하고 계산된 x방향 유속의 수직구조는 차이를 보인다.

원형단순확장관의 입$\cdot$출구 위치와 단면 크기를 고려한 음향해석법 (Acoustic Analysis of Circular Simple Expansion Chamber with Arbitrary Location and Cross-Section Area of Inlet/Outlet)

  • 김봉준;정의봉;황상문
    • 소음진동
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.914-921
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    • 1999
  • There are many theoretical investigations to analyze higher order mode of reactive type single expansion chambers with offset inlet/outlet locations. But the conventional method has the restriction that the ratio between the area of inlet(or outlet) pipe and that of chamber must be natural number. In the paper, a new method was suggested to apply the Kim's method to silencer with circular cross-section. Not only the offset location but also the magnitude of cross-section area of inlet/outlet pipe can be considered by the suggested method. The predictions by this new method also compared with those by the finite element method and Munjal's method in order to verify the accuracy of the suggested method presented here.

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배기 소음기의 선형 및 비선형 감쇄 특성에 대한 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis for Linear and Nonlinear Attenuation Characteristics of Exhaust Silencer Systems)

  • 김종태;김용모;맹주성;류명석;구영곤
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.179-189
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    • 1996
  • An unstructured grid finite-volume method has been applied to predict the linear and nonlinear attenuation characteristics of the expansion chamber silencer system. In order to achieve a grid flexibility and a solution adaptation for geometrically silencer system. In order to achieve a grid flexibility and a solution adaptation for geometrically complex flow regions associated with the actual silencers, the unstructured mesh algorithm in context with the node-centered finite volume method has been employed. The present numerical model has been validated by comparison with the analytical solutions and the experimental data for the acoustic field of the concentric expansion chamber with and without pulsating flows, as well as the axisymmetric blast flowfield with open end. Effects of the chamber geometry on the nonlinear wave attenuation characteristics is discussed in detail.

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TCM Without Constellation Expansion Penalty

  • Kaminsky, Edit J.;Ayo, James
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2002
  • We present a family of constant-amplitude constellations of even dimensions 8 and above. These constellations allow trellis coded modulation to be implemented without the usual penalty paid for constellation expansion. The new constellations are generated by concatenating either n QPSK points or n QPSK points rotated by 45 degrees, for any n $\geq$ 4. Our constellations double the number of points available for transmission without decreasing the distance between points and without increasing the average or peak energies, introducing asymmetry, or increasing the modulation level. Effective gains of 2.65 dB with minimum complexity through 6.42 dB with moderate complexity are demonstrated using the 8D constellation.

송전계통계획 수립용 공급지장비의 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Outage Cost Assessment for Transmission System Expansion Planning)

  • 이영진;강성록;최재석;김호용;김슬기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.479-483
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    • 2003
  • The outage cost has very important position for determination of the optimal level or optimal range of reliability in power system expansion planning. Establishing the worth of service reliability is a very difficult and subjective task. This paper suggests strategies for the role, need and assessment algorithm and methodology of the outage cost in power system expansion planning. Organization, data collections and method about D/B for outage cost assessment is proposed in the this study.

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