• Title/Summary/Keyword: transit parameters

Search Result 109, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

A Study on Deduction of Equivalent Circuit Parameters and Verification of Control Algorithm of Thrust Force of a Small-scaled LIM for a Railway Transit (철도차량용 선형유도전동기 축소형 모델의 등가회로 파라미터 도출 및 추진력 제어 알고리즘 검증 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Bae;Mok, Hyung-Soo;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.59 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1248-1254
    • /
    • 2010
  • Authors conducted a deduction of some parameters using the magnetic equivalent circuit method and a verification study of the thrust force control algorithm of a rotary-typed small-scaled linear induction motor for a railway transit. In a LIM, it is possible to express the parameters of the magnetic equivalent circuit into a function of the shape of the secondary aluminium plate and the airgap between the LIM primary core and the secondary aluminium plate. It means that the LIM properties can be changed considerably by the shape of the secondary aluminium plate and the airgap between the LIM primary core and the secondary aluminium plate. So, authors analyzed a tendency of changes of the magnetic equivalent circuit parameters and the LIM characteristics by changing of the airgap of the secondary aluminium plate of a rotary-typed small-scaled LIM. And authors conducted a verification study of the indirect vector control algorithm with constant slip frequency by using the rotary-typed small-scaled LIM tester set on the basis of the calculated LIM parameters. Finally authors accomplished a research on applicability for LIM railway transit.

Analysis of Relations Between Physiologic Parameters and Pulse Transit Time on the Ultrasound Therapy (초음파 재활치료 시 PTT와 생리변수의 상관관계 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Min;Choi, Sang-Hyuk;Lee, Man-Pyo;Choi, Byeong-Cheol;Jung, Whoi-Seong;Park, Sung-Yoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.56 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1514-1520
    • /
    • 2007
  • Currently, the signal of the human body is measured with various methods, and a noninvasive investigation of various methods is useful diagnosis method. PTT(Pulse Transit Time) which is noninvasive investigation make use of to estimate the physiological phenomena. PTT has a latent information of cardiovascular system. So we have the experiments for analysis of the relations between PTT and physiological parameters. We examine to correlate to the physiological parameters, an age and degree of paralysis on the ultrasound therapy. The 40 patients who has a such paralysis join our experiment, and we obtain the PTT data that normal condition and states after ultrasound therapy. We study that PTT after the ultrasound therapy for patients who have a paralysis was related to an age and degree of paralysis.

Numerical modelling of a shear-thickening fluid damper using optimal transit parameters

  • Yu, Chung-Han;Surjanto, Yohanes K.;Chen, Pei-Ching;Peng, Shen-Kai;Chang, Kuo-Chun
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.30 no.5
    • /
    • pp.447-462
    • /
    • 2022
  • The viscosity of a shear-thickening fluid damper (STFD) can increase dramatically when the STFD undergoes high-rate of excitation. Therefore, accurate numerical modelling of the STFD has been considered difficult due to this distinct feature. This study aims to develop a numerical model to accurately simulate the response of the STFD. First, a STFD is designed, fabricated, and installed in the laboratory. Then, performance tests are conducted in which sine waves with nine frequencies at three amplitude levels are adopted as the displacement excitations to the STFD. A novel numerical model which contains two parameter sets of the discrete Bouc-Wen model as well as two parameters for transiting the two parameter sets. Therefore, a total number of eighteen parameters need to be identified in the damper model. The symbiotic organisms search is applied to optimize the parameters. Numerical simulation results demonstrate that the proposed STFD model with transit parameter sets outperforms the conventional discrete Bouc-Wen model. The proposed STFD model can be applied to analyses of structures in which STFDs are installed in the future.

Near-Optimal Parameters of Three Span Continuous Beams subjected to a Moving Load (이동하중이 작용하는 3경간 연속보의 근사 최적제원)

  • 이병규;오상진;모정만
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1997.04a
    • /
    • pp.139-146
    • /
    • 1997
  • The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the near-optimal parameters of continuous beam subject to a moving load. The computer-aided optimization technique is used to obtain the near-optimal parameters. The computer program is developed to obtain the natural frequency parameters and the forced vibration responses to a transit point load for the continuous beam with variable support spacing, mass and stiffness. The optimization function to describe the design efficiency is defined as a linear combination of four dimensionless span characteristics: the maximum dynamic stress; the stress difference between span segments; the rms deflection under the transit point load; and the total span mass. Studies of three span beams show that the beam with near-optimal parameters can improve design efficiency by 12 to 24 percent when compared to a reference configuration beams of the same total span length.

  • PDF

An Analysis about Consumed Energy of Electric Multiple Unit Used TCMS Data on the Condition of Safety Driving (안전운행 조건하에서 TCMS 데이터를 활용한 전동차 주행에너지 해석)

  • Kim, Kyujoong;Lee, Keunoh;An, Sukwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.31-42
    • /
    • 2012
  • Urban transit vehicle that uses electrical energy, is faster, safer and energy-efficient public transit than other means. As a Research method, the Matlab/Simulink are used to modeling a regenerative brake-capable train, and actual parameters such as powering and braking characteristics, all kinds of resistance, passenger load, velocity, gradient, radius of curve etc and powering and breaking commands per time or distance are inputted to train's dynamic equation, then a simulation program is made and used to yield train driving pattern and driving time and the amount of driving energy used thereby at auto and manual operation and at all sector.

An estimating method for systolic blood pressure by using pulse transit time and physical characteristic parameters (맥파전달시간과 신체특징 파라미터를 이용한 수축기 혈압측정)

  • Lee Sangmin;Park Eun Kyung;Kim In Young;Kim Sun I.
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
    • /
    • v.42 no.3 s.303
    • /
    • pp.41-46
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed noninvasive and continous measurement of blood pressure using pulse transit time(PTT) and physical characteristic parameters and verified its clinical effectiveness. PTT can be obtained by electrocardiogram and phtoplethysmogram. There are many researches for estimating blood pressure using PTT which can be used for individual. However, it is not enough for extracting general regression equation which can estimate blood pressure for unspecified people. In this study, we suggested the regression equatin using PTT and physical characteristic parameters related to blood pressure and did measure blood pressure of many people. we compared the performance between two methods. As the results, we knew that the regressin model using PTT combined with physical characteristic parameters can estimate blood pressure more acurately and is closer to American National Standards Institute of the Association of the Advancement of Medical Instrument(ANSI/AAMI).

Observation of transiting exoplanet TrES-2b at Maidanak Observatory in Uzbekistan

  • Yang, Yun-A;Lee, Sang-Gak;Kang, Won-Seok
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.36 no.1
    • /
    • pp.28.1-28.1
    • /
    • 2011
  • We observed the transiting exoplanet, TrES-2b, with 1.5m telescope at Maidanak Observatory in Uzbekistan. We observed TrES-2 system for six nights, which contained two orbital periods of the planet. Therefore, we obtained the entire light curve of TrES-2b, which covered not only the whole primary transit containing both ingress and egress part, but also non-transit region. We used both R and Y band filters. Especially, Y filter is used first for transit observation and covers relatively longer wavelength ($1.02{\mu}m$ of center wavelength), to provide the light curve less affected by limb darkening. By fitting best model light curve for the obtained one, we determined these observables, transit depth, transit length, and planet's orbital period, which led to the determination of five physical parameters, stellar radius R*, stellar mass M*, inclination i, semi-major axis a, and planetary radius Rp. We will discuss of these results.

  • PDF

A Study on Deduction and Characteristic Analysis of Magnetic Equivalent Circuit Parameters of a Rotary-typed Small-scaled LIM for a Railway Transit (철도차량용 선형유도전동기 축소-회전형모델의 자기등가회로 파라미터 도출 및 특성 분석 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Bae;Lee, Hyung-Woo;Lee, Byung-Song
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.404-411
    • /
    • 2010
  • Authors conducted a deduction and characteristic calculation of the some parameters using a magnetic equivalent circuit method to verify a basic design result of a rotary-typed small-scaled linear induction motor for a railway transit. In a LIM, it is possible to express the parameters of the magnetic equivalent circuit into a function of the shape of the secondary aluminium plate and the airgap between the LIM primary core and the secondary aluminium plate. It means that the LIM properties can be changed considerably by the shape of the secondary aluminium plate and the airgap between the LIM primary core and the secondary aluminium plate. So, authors analyzed a tendency of changes of the magnetic equivalent circuit parameters and the LIM characteristics by changing of the airgap, the thickness of the secondary aluminium plate and the overhang length and shape of a rotary-typed small-scaled LIM, and accomplished a basic research to develop a real-scaled LIM for a railway transit.

A Study on the Estimation of Continuous Blood Pressure using PIT and Biometric Parameters

  • Park Eun-Kyoung;Cho Baek-Hwan;Park Sang-Hae;Lee Jong-Youn;Hwang Hwan-Sik;Park Hun-Ki;Lee Jong-Shill;Kim In-Young;Kim Sun-I
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a subject-independent regression model to estimate systolic blood pressures (SBP) conveniently and continuously. There have been several researches on estimating SBP with pulse transit time (PTT) and they showed promising results. However, previous studies used only PTT as the estimation parameter, and their models were generated with just one person's PTT data which is not applicable to estimating other person's SBP. Therefore, we collected several additional biometric parameters with 202 healthy subjects. After statistical analysis of measured biometric parameters with SBP, we chose final estimating parameters including PTT to generate a multiple linear regression model for estimating SBP. Comparing the results of our study with approvable standards of automated sphygmomanometers developed by Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation and approved by American National Standards Institute (ANSI/AAMI) indicates that our proposed method for continuously blood pressures monitoring gives an acceptable error.

A Study on the Development of Brake Control Unit for Urban Transit (도시철도차량의 제동제어장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Woo-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07b
    • /
    • pp.1244-1247
    • /
    • 2002
  • The blending brake is mixed brake system which is operated by electrical and mechanical brake simultaneously. Most of urban transit system is used with blending brake unit. In order to train is align at the stopping position. The blending brake shall be presicely operated to the train. Many parameters are influence on the train when train is stopped on presicion position by blending brake. It is considered such parameters as decceleration, variable load, jerk, friction cofficient, etc. Therefore, This paper consider the parameter and describes the blending control for standard EMU. The control algorithm of it is proposed and simulation of it carried out by using MATLAB. Also Electronic control unit is manufactured with micro procesor which is configured fot blending control and is verified by performance test.

  • PDF