• Title/Summary/Keyword: transflective LCD

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Transflective Liquid Crystal Display of In-Plane Switching (IPS), Using Patterned Retarder on the Side of the Upper Substrate

  • Hong, Hyung-Ki;Shin, Hyun-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.822-825
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    • 2006
  • We propose a transflective In-Plane Switching mode in which patterned retarder is placed only on the reflective area of the upper substrate side. By selecting optic axes of Half Wavelength Plate and Liquid Crystal as 24 and 90 degree with respect to polarizer, condition of low reflectance for visible wavelength range at black state is found.

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A Single Gap Transflective Display associated with In-Plane Switching Mode

  • Song, Je-Hoon;Lim, Young-Jin;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1179-1181
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    • 2004
  • We have studied a single gap transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) associated with in-plane switching (IPS) mode. In the transmissive IPS cell, the transmittance of electrodes and above electrodes is different, that is, the degree of rotation of the LC director between electrodes and above electrodes is 45 $^{\circ}$ and 22.5 $^{\circ}$ , respectively. Utilizing the different rotating angle of the LC director and in-cell retarder with a quarter-wave plate used below the LC layer, the IPS transflective LCD is realized such that the area between electrodes is used as a transmissive part and the area above electrodes is used as a reflective part.

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A Single Low Twisted Nematic Mode for a Transflective LCD with a Self-Integrated Retardation Layer

  • Kim, Jin-Yool;Na, Jun-Hee;Lee, Sin-Doo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.411-414
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    • 2005
  • We have developed a transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) with a single cell gap and a low twisted nematic (LTN) mode in combination with a self-integrated retardation layer. The retardation layer was made of UV curable liquid crystalline material in one step of photo masking process and has both the homeotropic and the planar parts. The proposed transflective configuration has advantages in a simple fabrication process, and the possibility for a single driving scheme due to the similarity between the transmittance and the reflectance.

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A Dual-Cell-Gap Transflective Liquid Crystal Display with Identical Response Time in Transmissive and Reflective Regions

  • Zhang, Jian-De;Wang, Qiong-Hua;Li, Da-Hai;Yan, Jin-Ren
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2009
  • A dual-cell-gap transflective liquid crystal display (TR-LCD) with identical response time in the transmissive and reflective regions is demonstrated. In the transmissive region, strong anchoring energy condition is used to decrease the response time, while in the reflective region weak anchoring energy condition is used to increase the response time. The simulated dual-cell-gap TR-LCD has good performances.

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A Novel Transflective-type LTPS-LCD with Cap-Divided VA-Mode

  • Kang, Seung-Gon;Kim, Seong-Ho;Song, Seock-Cheon;Park, Won-Sang;Yi, Chung;Kim, Chi-Woo;Chung, Kyu-Ha
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.831-833
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    • 2004
  • A novel transflective-type LC mode with good display performance has been developed In order to drive both transmissive and reflective modes simultaneously without any modulation of gamma in a single-gap structure, we have introduced a new design concept in the reflective region, where the capacitance is separated into liquid crystal($C_{LC}$} and organic layer($C_{OL}$), playing a key role as a voltage divider in our cap-divided VA-mode. With this cap-divided method having both merits of simplifying process and good legibility, we have achieved good optical characteristics such as high contrast ratio and wide viewing angle in a single-gap homeotropic panel design.

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Study on single gap transflective liquid crystal display using the UV Curable Reactive Mesogen (광경화성 고분자를 이용한 단일 갭 반투과형 액정디스플레이 연구)

  • Her, Jung-Hwa;Kim, Jin-Ho;Chin, Mi-Hyung;Lim, Young-Jin;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.293-294
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    • 2009
  • We proposed a novel single gap transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) using liquid crystal with negative dielectric anisotropy. We designed cell structure driven by fringe electric field in the transmissive (T) part and vertical electric field in the reflective (R) part. In the device, high surface pretilt angle of the LC in the R-part is achieved through polymerization of an UV curable reactive mesogen (RM) monomer at surfaces. By optimizing the parameters, a newly developed transflective display has characteristics such as single gap and single gamma curve.

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The optical design method for dual-mode transflective LCD

  • Hsieh, C.H.;Sha, Y.A.;Su, P.J.;Chang, K.H.;Chen, C.H.;Hsiao, C.C.;Shiu, J.W.;Fuh, S.Y.;Cheng, W.Y.;Liao, Y.C.;Yang, J.C.;Lo, K.L.;Lee, D.W.;Lee, K.C.;Chang, Y.P.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1529-1532
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    • 2006
  • Depending on the optical design method, a novel dual-mode transflective LCD with proper LC material and optical films was developed. The design increased the optical transmittance and the reflectivity of dual-mode transflective LCDs with the proper parameters of cell gap, alignment layer and optical films. These parameters were evaluated by computer simulation. The simulation results also revealed that the transmissive and reflective states presented similar performance in the transflective LCDs.

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A New Transflective Geometry of Low Twisted Nematic Liquid Crystal Display having a Single Cell Gap

  • Kim, Jin-Yool;Kim, Dong-Woo;Yu, Chang-Jae;Lee, Sin-Doo
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.14-17
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    • 2004
  • We have developed a new type of transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) with a single cell gap and a single LC mode. In our transflective configuration, a single LC mode of a 60$^{\circ}$ twisted nematic LC was used for both transmissive and reflective applications. The measured electro-optic characteristics of our transflective LC cell agree well with numerical simulation results. Moreover, the transmittance was found to show similar behavior to the reflectance.

Electrode optimization for single gamma in transflective in-plane switching liquid crystal cells

  • Lee, Gak-Seok;Kim, Jae-Chang;Yoon, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Young-Sik;Kang, Won-Seok;Kang, In-Byeong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.814-817
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we report the influence of rubbing direction and electrode distance to the voltage dependent transmittance in in-plane switching (IPS) mode. Moreover, we applied this to a transflective IPS cell to realize a single gamma characteristics both in the transmissive part and the reflective part..

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A transflective LCD using PVA mode and optimization of pattern size

  • Do, Hee-Wook;Lee, Seo-Hern;Lee, Gi-Dong;Yoon, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Jae-Chang
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.547-550
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we report the optimization method of the pattern size of the electrodes in PVA LCD for the transflective mode in order to improve the optical characteristics. Moreover, we designed the electrode of PVA LCD so as to remove the driving voltage difference between transmissive mode and reflective mode. As a result, we expect very simple manufacturing process and high optical performance even if complex process such as a multi cell gap process and multi driving method are not applied

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