• Title/Summary/Keyword: transfer paper

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APPLICATIONS OF ELECTROPLATING METHOD FOR HEAT TRANSFER STUDIES USING ANALOGY CONCEPT

  • Ko, Sang-Hyuk;Moon, Deok-Won;Chung, Bum-Jin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2006
  • This study presents an idea of using analogy concept to the heat transfer studies regarding the HTGR development. Theoretical backgrounds regarding the idea were reviewed. In order to investigate the predictability of a mass transfer system for heat transfer system phenomenology, an electroplating system coupled with a limiting current technique was adopted. Test facilities for laminar forced convection and natural convections under laminar and turbulent conditions were constructed, for which heat transfer correlations are known. The test results showed a close agreement between mass transfer and heat transfer systems, which is an encouraging indication of the validity of the analogy theory and the experimental methodology adopted. This paper shows the potential of the experimental method that validates the little-understood heat transfer phenomena, even in complex geometries such as HTGR.

Assessment of Available Transfer Capability (ATC) considering Real-time Weather Conditions (실시간 기상상태를 고려한 가용송전용량 산정)

  • Kim, Dong-Min;Bae, In-Su;Kim, Jin-O
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.485-491
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    • 2010
  • Total Transfer Capability (TTC) should be pre-determined in order to estimate Available Transfer Capability (ATC). Typically, TTC is determined by considering three categories; voltage, stability and thermal limits. Among these, thermal limits are treated mainly in this paper on the evaluation of TTC due to the relatively short transmission line length of Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO) system. This paper presents a new approach to evaluate the TTC using the Dynamic Line Rating (DLR) for the thermal limit. Since the approach includes not only traditional electrical constraints but also real-time environmental constraints, this paper obtains more cost-effective and exact results. A case study using KEPCO system confirms that the proposed method is useful for real-time operation and the planning of the electricity market.

A Research on the Establishment of Technomart for Active Technology Transfer (기술이전촉진수단으로서 테크노마트 조성에 관한 연구)

  • 오덕성
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.76-93
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    • 1999
  • One of the conclusions from the research of the last 40 years on the relationship between tech-nological development and economic growth is that "technology is an essential factor in economic growth" A majority of firms in developing countries including Korea are small and medium size so technology transfer is an alternative to developing their own technologies. Firms in developing countries prefer technology transfers over self-development of technology because the former is less costly in time and money. The aim of this paper is to analyse the type and process of the tech-nology transfer and too suggest a direction and tasks in establishing technomart through the domes-tic and foreign case studies. Laws organizations and institutional aspects which are related to es-tablishing technomary were analyzed also in this paper.his paper.

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Modeling of the Drying Process in Paper Plants

  • Hwang, Ki-Seok;Yeo, Yeong-Koo;Yi, Sung-Chul;Dongjun Seo;Hong Kang
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2003
  • In this study a model for the drying process in paper production plants was developed based on the mass and heat balances around drying cycles. Relationships for the heat transfer coefficients between the web and the air as well as between the drying cylinder and the web were extracted from the closed-loop plant operation data. It was found that the heat transfer coefficients could be represented effectively in terms of moisture content, basis weight and reel velocity. The effectiveness of the proposed model was illustrated through numerical simulations. From the comparison with the operation data, the proposed model represents the paper plant being considered with sufficient accuracy.

NUMERICAL STUDY OF NANOFLUIDS FORCED CONVECTION IN CIRCULAR TUBES (원형관내 나노유체의 강제대류에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Choi, Hoon Ki;Yoo, Geun Jong
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, hydraulic & thermal developing and fully developed laminar forced convection flow of a water-$Al_2O_3$ nanofluid in a circular horizontal tube with uniform heat flux at the wall, are investigated numerically. A single phase model employed with temperature independent properties. The thermal entrance length is presented in this paper. The variations of the convective heat transfer coefficient and shear stress are shown in the entrance region and fully developed region along different nanoparticles concentration and Reynolds numbers. Convective heat transfer coefficient for nanofluids is larger than that of the base fluid. It is shown that heat transfer is enhanced and shear stress is increased as the particle volume concentration increases. The heat transfer improves, as Reynolds number increases.

An Experimental Study on a Simultaneous Determination of Reference Free-Stream Temperature and Convective Heat Transfer Coefficients (자유흐름온도와 대류열전달계수를 동시에 측정할 수 있는 방법에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 송기범;정기호;성영식;김귀순
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.1465-1471
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the development of a new method that can obtain the heat transfer coefficient and the reference free stream temperature simultaneously. The method is experimentally verified through comparison with results in convective heat transfer experiments of a circular impinging jet using two narrow-band TLCs. The general method described in this paper is highly recommended to many heat transfer models with the unknown or ambiguous free stream temperature.

Simultaneous Determination of Reference Free-Stream Temperature and Convective Heat Transfer Coefficients (자유흐름 온도와 대류열전달 계수를 동시에 측정할 수 있는 실험 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Jeong, Gi-Ho;Song, Ki-Bum;Kim, Kui-Soon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.1707-1714
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the development of a new method that can obtain heat transfer coefficient and reference free stream temperature simultaneously, The method is based on transient heat transfer experiments using two narrow-band TLCs. The method is validated through error analysis in terms of the random uncertainties in the measured temperatures. It is found that the errors could be reduced more than 2 times less. The general method described in this paper is applicable to many heat transfer models with unknown free stream temperature.

Characteristic of Heat and Mass Transfer on Inner Ribbed Notched Fin Tube Absorber (내면가공 핀튜브 흡수기의 열 및 물질전달특성)

  • 설원실;권오경;문춘근;정용옥;윤정인
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.478-485
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    • 2000
  • An experimental study of the absorption process of water vapor into lithium bromide solution was performed. For the purpose of development of high performance absorption chiller-heater utilizing Lithium Bromide solution as working fluid, the absorber is the most effective to improve the performance of an absorber because it requires the largest heat transfer area in an absorption chiller-heater system. This paper introduces bare tube and inner ribbed notched fin tube for the absorber of absorption chiller-heaters. Inner ribbed notched fin tube has about 10∼20% higher heat and mass transfer performance than bare tube conventionally used in absorbers and the it is expected to perform high heat and mass transfer. This paper will provide important information on the selection of absorber tubes in commercial absorption chill-heaters.

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Application of Response Surface Method for Optimal Transfer Conditions of MLCC Alignment System (반응표면법을 이용한 MLCC 자동 정렬 시스템의 운영조건 최적화)

  • Kim, Jae-Min;Chung, Won-Ji;Shin, O-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.582-588
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the Application of Response Surface Method for Optimal Transfer Conditions of MLCC Alignment System. his paper is composed of two parts: (1) Testing performance verification of MLCC alignment system, compared with manual operation; (2) Applying response surface method to figuring out the optimal transfer conditions of MLCC transfer system. Based on the successfully developed MLCC alignment system, the optimal transfer conditions have been explored by using RSM. The simulations using $ADAMS^{(R)}$ has been performed according to the cube model of CCD. By using $MiniTAB^{(R)}$, we have established the model of response surface based on the simulation results. The optimal conditions resulted from the response optimization tool of $MiniTAB^{(R)}$ has been verified by being assigned to the prototype of MLCC alignment system.

Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of Hydraulic Transmission Lines with Distributed Parameter Model (분포정수계 유압관로 모델의 동특성 해석)

  • Kim, Do Tae
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2018
  • The paper deals with an approach to time domain simulation for closed end at the downstream of pipe, hydraulic lines terminating into a tank and series lines with change of cross sectional area. Time domain simulation of a fluid power systems containing hydraulic lines is very complex and difficult if the transfer functions consist of hyperbolic Bessel functions which is the case for the distributed parameter dissipative model. In this paper, the magnitudes and phases of the complex transfer functions of hydraulic lines are calculated, and the MATLAB Toolbox is used to formulate a rational polynomial approximation for these transfer functions in the frequency domain. The approximated transfer functions are accurate over a designated frequency range, and used to analyze the time domain response. This approach is usefully to simulate fluid power systems with hydraulic lines without to approximate the frequency dependent viscous friction.