• Title/Summary/Keyword: transfer beam

Search Result 635, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

An Analysis of Cylindrical Tank of Elastic Foundation by Transfer Matrix and Stiffness Matrix (전달행렬과 강성행렬에 의한 탄성지반상의 원형탱크해석)

  • 남문희;하대환;이관희;장홍득
    • Computational Structural Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.193-200
    • /
    • 1997
  • Even though there are many analysis methods of circular tanks on elastic foundation, the finite element method is widely used for that purpose. But the finite element method requires a number of memory spaces, computation time to solve large stiffness equations. In this study many the simplified methods(Analogy of Beam on Elastic Foundation, Foundation Stiffness Matrix, Finite Element Method and Transfer Matrix Method) are applied to analyze a circular tank on elastic foundation. By the given analysis methods, BEF analogy and foundation matrix method, the circular tank was transformed into the skeletonized frame structure. The frame structure was divided into several finite elements. The stiffness matrix of a finite element is related with the transfer matrix of the element. Thus, the transfer matrix of each finite element utilized the transfer matrix method to simplify the analysis of the tank. There were no significant difference in the results of two methods, the finite element method and the transfer matrix method. The transfer method applied to a circular tank on elastic foundation resulted in four simultaneous equations to solve completely.

  • PDF

Transient Radiative Heat Transfer Using Finite Volume Method with 2-Order Upwind Scheme and QUICK Scheme (비정상상태 복사열전달 해석을 위한 2 차 상류스킴 및 QUICK 스킴의 유한체적복사해법 적용 연구)

  • Byun, Do-Young;Lee, Gun-Ho;Kim, Man-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.1294-1299
    • /
    • 2004
  • Transient radiative heat transfer is analyzed in a one-dimensional slab using finite volume method (FVM). In this study, the step, $2^{nd}$ order upwind, and QUICK schemes are used for incident diffuse radiation and collimated beam, respectively. The results for diffuse radiation show that all schemes applied in this study give good agreements with available published results. In case of collimated beam, however, the results show deviations from the analytical solutions. To successfully describe the propagations of collimated beam, shock capturing schemes such as TVD scheme are need to be developed.

  • PDF

Longitudinal and Flexural Vibration Analysis of a Beam Type Structure by Transfer Stiffness Coefficient Method (전달강성계수법에 의한 보형구조물의 종.굽힘진동해석)

  • Moon, D.H.;Choi, M.S.;Kim, Y.B.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.59-66
    • /
    • 1998
  • The authors have studied vibration analysis algorithm which was suitable to the personal computer. Recently, we presented the transfer stiffness coefficient method(TSCM). This method is based on the concept of the transfer of the nodal dynamic stiffness coefficients which are related to force and displacement vectors at each node. In this paper, we describes the general formulation for the longitudinal and flexural coupled vibration analysis of a beam type structure by the TSCM. And the superiority of the TSCM to the finite element method(FEM) in the computation accuracy, cost and convenience was confirmed by results of the numerical computation and experiment.

  • PDF

1- Dimensional Transient Radiative Heat Transfer Using Finite Volume Method with 2-Order Upwind Scheme and QUICK Scheme (1차원 비정상상해 복사열전달 해석을 위한 2차 상류스킴 및 QUICK 스킴의 유한체적복사해법 적용 연구)

  • Lee Gun-Ho;Kim Man-Young;Byun Do-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.30 no.3 s.246
    • /
    • pp.201-207
    • /
    • 2006
  • Transient radiative heat transfer is analyzed in a one-dimensional slab using finite volume method (FVM). In this study, the step, $2^{nd}$ order upwind, and QUICK schemes are used for incident diffuse radiation and collimated beam, respectively. The results fer diffuse radiation show that all schemes applied in this study give good agreements with available published results. In case of collimated beam however, the results show deviations from the analytical solutions. To successfully describe the propagations of collimated beam shock capturing schemes such as TVD scheme are need to be developed.

Using Electron-beam Resists as Ion Milling Mask for Fabrication of Spin Transfer Devices

  • Nguyen Hoang Yen Thi;Yi, Hyun-Jung;Shin, Kyung-Ho
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.12-16
    • /
    • 2007
  • Magnetic excitation and reversal by a spin polarized current via spin transfer have been a central research topic in spintronics due to its application potential. Special techniques are required to fabricate nano-scale magnetic layers in which the effect can be observed and studied. This work discusses the possibility of using electron-beam resists, the nano-scale patterning media, as ion milling mask in a subtractive fabrication method. The possibility is demonstrated by two resists, one positive tone, the ZEP 520A, and one negative tone, the ma-N2403. The advantage and the key points for success of this process will be also addressed.

A Study on the Application of Frontal Transfer Matrix Method to the Beam and the Torsional System (보 및 비틀림계에 대한 Frontal 전달매트릭스법의 적용성에 관한 연구)

  • 김영식
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.46-52
    • /
    • 1986
  • The transfer matrix method has been extensively used to analyze the vibration problem. The final stage in this method is to find out solutions which make the frequency determinant zero. However, the frequency determinant includes the exponential terms and it causes instability to calculation and increases error. Recently the frontal transfer matrix method was suggested by Okada to heighten stability and effectivity in calculation. This paper applied the frontal transfer method to both the beam and torsional system, and confirmed stability and effectivity in comparsion with the transfer matrix method and the Holzer method.

  • PDF

An Analysis of Hemisphere-cylindrical Shell Structure by Transfer Matrix Method (전달행렬법에 의한 반구 원통형 쉘구조의 해석)

  • 김용희;이윤영
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.45 no.4
    • /
    • pp.115-125
    • /
    • 2003
  • Shell structures are widely used in a variety of engineering application, and mathematical solution of shell structures are available only for a few special cases. The solution of shell structure is more complicated when it has such condition as winkler foundation, other problems. In this study many simplified methods (analogy of beam on elastic foudation, finite element method and transfer matrix method) are applied to analyze a hemisphere-cylindrical shell structures on elastic foundation. And the transfer matrix method is extensively used for the structural analysis because of its merit in the theoretical backgroud and applicability. Therefore, this paper presents the analysis of hemisphere-cylindrical shell structure base on the transfer matrix method. The technique is attractive for implementation on a numerical solution by means of a computer program coded in FORTRAN language with a few elements. To demonstrate this fact, it gives good results which compare well with finite element method.

Using of Transfer Matrix for Shaft Element and Vibration Analysis (회전축요소의 전달행렬의 이용과 진동해석)

  • 전오성
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.161-169
    • /
    • 2002
  • Based on the analytic expression for the elasto-dynamic behavior of rotating shaft, the transfer matrix is formulated for the shaft element with uniform cross-section. Timoshenko beam theory is Introduced for modeling the behavior of shaft. Complex variables representing the displacement, slope, moment and shear force are used for deriving the transfer matrix between both ends of the shaft element. Simulation result obtained by applying the transfer matrix to a general rotor model is compared with the reference result and proved to be exact. Natural frequencies and the corresponding modes are analyzed with varying the bearing: stiffness. The generally used bearings are considered for discussions. and the bearing stiffness is shown to affect the vibration characteristics of rotor.

Study on the Fire Resistance of Structural Beams Made of Ordinary Structural Steel(SS 400) According to Boundary Conditions (경계조건에 따른 일반강재 적용 보부재의 내화성능 연구)

  • Kwon, In-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2014.11a
    • /
    • pp.167-168
    • /
    • 2014
  • Building destruction can be occurred by decreasing of structural stability and deformation according to fire. Especially, a structural behavior of beam can be shown a slightly difference by beam types. In this paper, an evaluation of the structural stability of beam made of ordinary structural steel designed by fixed and simple boundary condition was done by an analytic method using mechanical properties of SS 400 and an heat transfer theory.

  • PDF

Improvement of the Signal-to-Noise Ratio of Photorefractive Joint Transform Correlator using Characteristics of $BaTiO_3$ ($BaTiO_3$의 특성을 이용한 광굴절 결합 변환 상관기의 신호 대 잡음비 개선)

  • 공명술;서동환;신창목;조규보;김철수;김수중
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.40 no.3
    • /
    • pp.19-32
    • /
    • 2003
  • In the conventional photorefractive joint transform correlator(PRJTC), the intensity ration of input signal-to-pump beam should be large enough to saturate two-beam coupling transfer function to obtain a desired correlation result. As a result, the signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) of correlation result is decreased in a noisy input image. In this paper, we propose the improved method for increasing the SNR of the PRJTC by using the characteristics of BaTiO$_3$. We stop the energy transfer saturating by low intensity ratio of input beam and realize a short length of effective interaction in BaTiO$_3$ by making large incident angle of the signal beam. So the gain in high frequency area is decreased and the gain in low frequency area comes up to the saturation gain of the beam coupling transfer function. Therefore the SNR is improved in noisy input image and the PRJTC can be easily realized by low intensity ratio of input beam.