• Title/Summary/Keyword: train operation

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A Study on Using Simulator Technology for Train Driver Licence Test (철도차량 운전면허시험을 위한 시뮬레이터 요구 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Eom, Ki-Tae;Choi, Yang-Gyu;Um, Tae-Wha;Hwang, Jong-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.172-178
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of Railroad Vehicles License Management in accordance with the Railroad Safety Law is to improve the quality of railroad safety. And the train simulators come into use for training of train operation and testing to issue Railroad Vehicles License. So, It is very important that the simulators for the Railroad Vehicles License Test require to work correctly, to measure driver's operation quality in numerical system and to ensure the justice of license test. In fact, nobody can guarantee that the simulators are feasible performance to use in license test. The simulator for train driver license test can be used effectively for studying of needed performance and quality to test new driver's skill. This study hopefully provides the base for improving the quality of the simulator for train driver's license test and contributes furthermore to improve the simulator development technology and railroad safety.

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The Analysis of Influence on High-speed Train(KTX) ATC Signals according Sand Materials (고속차량(KTX) ATC 신호에 미치는 살사재료별 영향 분석)

  • Yun, Cha-Jung;Noh, Myoung-Gyu
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.6
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    • pp.834-840
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    • 2014
  • When the high speed train (KTX) departs from station in the high-speed line, intermittent on-board signal disappearance causes a hindrance of the operation punctuality. Therefore, we have a research objective to verify the causes of hindrance and to find an improvement plan. process of research, when train leaves the station, we applied sand on the rail to improve adhesive power, that sand has an effect on the ATC(Automatic Train Control) signal wave. We detected & analyzed signal waves which is came from detecting device by changing operation condition in accordance with sand material overage detection to be achieved.

A Comparative Case Study on Entrusting of Infrastructure Maintenance (시설유지보수 위탁방안 해외사례연구)

  • 방연근;문대섭;정병현
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.67-85
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    • 2002
  • This study analysed how to divide the maintenance of infrastructure in overseas countries' rail reform from train operation to get implications for KNR's reform. Sweden and United Kingdom divided the maintenance of infrastructure from train operation. France divided the two functions just only in laws and train operator is entrusted the maintenance of infrastructure. Germany divided the two functions but not completely, so integrated indirectly through the holding company, DB AG. Japan integrated the two functions into train operator, but separated the construction of infrastructure from the train operator. From these analysis, the authors suggest to make clear the goals of rail reform to assess the success or failure of dividing the two functions directly or indirectly.

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A Study on the Quantitative Analysis to Determine the Optimal Train Service Patterns and Train-Sets Necessary under SKIP-STOP Operations in the Metro Railway (광역철도의 SKIP-STOP 운영에서 최적 열차패턴 및 차량소요 산정을 위한 정량분석 연구)

  • 오석문;홍순흠;김형진
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2002
  • Recently, in the metro railways, researches on the skip-stop operation and development of the double deck train-set are active, which is to improve the service quality through reducing the passenger travel time and suppling seating service. Constructing new line or reforming the existent line needs huge amount of budget. Therefore, previous to start these large scale projects, scrutiny on benefit improvement, cost reduction and those optimal trade-off is indispensable. In this paper, a quantitative analysis to determine the optimal train service patterns and train-sets necessary is proposed, under the skip-stop operation condition in the metro railways. The analysis models are formulated in mathematical programming model, and tested validity using the LINGO 7.0.

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Reducing Train Weight and Simplifying Train Design by Using Active Redundancy of Static Inverters for the Onboard Supply of Rolling Stock

  • Bachmann, G.;Wimmer, D.
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 2008
  • Reliability of onboard power supply systems on rolling stock is a very important issue for the railway operator. While a failure of the HVAC supply results in a loss of comfort for the passengers, a failure of the supply for air compressors or for the traction cooling systems results in towing the train. This is, looking at the required availability of a train, not acceptable. An active redundancy concept for the onboard power supply maximizes the availability of the system. This paper describes such a system under the aspect of $\cdot$ Weight reduction $\cdot$ Continuous operation when changing from normal to redundant operation $\cdot$ Flexibility in train design.

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Development of Analysis Method and Computer Program for Train-induced Ground Vibration (철도연변 지반진동 예측기법 및 전산프로그램 개발)

  • 황선근;엄기영;고태훈;이종재
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2000
  • Recently, environmental vibration by train operation has been getting such an attention that the ISO puts it into the environmental vibration regulation. However, the reasonable and efficient countermeasures against such a kind of vibration is not well established, especially in residential areas near the railroad. Therefore, it is very important to estimate the ground vibration induced by the train operation for the design and construction of track supporting structures as well as structures near the track. In this study a model estimating dynamic load on track due to train operation and analysis technique of propagation of ground vibration were developed. Futhermore, the estimated vibration from this model was compared with the actual measurement data in the field and found to be reasonably acceptable.

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Analysis of Tram Feeding System according to Train Diagram Change (열차운행 시격 변경에 따른 트램 급전계통 해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Man;Chang, Chin-Young;Kim, Jae-Moon;Kim, Yang-Su
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.4
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    • pp.634-639
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    • 2015
  • In order to understand phenomenon of the electric railway power feeding system in the construction planning step, analysis of the overall system including electric characteristic of electric railway power feeding system, train running characteristic and power consumption pattern and train operation plan and gradients of railroad and curve radius is required. This paper study the feeder system by analysis of comprehensive system according to train operation plans, line impedance, running characteristic of train, electrical properties of the feeder system. In order to understand phenomenon to the feeder system of tram exactly regarding export of the field railroad preceeding actively recently.

Study on the Development of Train Transverse Vibrations data Recording System with GPS (GPS연계 열차진동감지장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Man-Jae;Jeon, Seong-Joon;Shon, Kang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1689-1694
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    • 2011
  • There are increasing customer's needs for safe operation and comfort of trains for the passengers as trains are getting fast and developed with advanced components. To meet the needs we developed the system which is able to prevent possible risk elements by transverse vibrations during the train operation. System records the amplitude data of trains vibration and location data from GPS antenna in real time. The system is composed of 5 different functioning modules as following GCPU, GGWD, GIFD, GAID and GPSD. GAID module is detecting amplitude value of vibration which is sensed by bogie hunting sensor's. GFID gets location information where vibration data is detected with GPS Antenna. Once those data is prepared, GCPU testify it's amplitude and decides whether it send those data. When it sends those recorded data, those data are sent to control unit by MVB communication. we expect that this information will help operation and maintenance engineers improve the safety train services. This paper explains train transverse Vibrations data recording system and its major functions which can measure the amplitude of trains's data during the operation and introduces the configuration for the system setup.

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A Study on Improved Safety and Efficiency of Shunting In View of Principles of Train Operation Safety (안전 및 효율성 제고를 위한 입환방식에 열차운전원칙 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Young Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2013
  • The definition and classification of shunting, which involves the process of sorting rolling stock into complete train sets inside station yard, are not clearly specified in Korean domestic safety regulations for railway operations. As a result, collisions during shunting occur rather frequently compared with other types of accidents in railway operations. Therefore, new systematic safety principles are proposed in this paper to improve operation safety during shunting. The improvements in safety and efficiency derived from the newly proposed approach are analyzed and verified in field application.

Case Study of the Manless Operation of Urban Transit (도시철도 무인운전에 대한 사례분석 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Hoon;Cho, Bong-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1014-1022
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    • 2011
  • Urban transit operation is to manipulate the vehicle or train of urban transit to be operated on the basis of the installations such as track, power, communication, signaling and so on. It can be performed by manual or automated, or manned or manless operation considering its system built, operation efficiency, safety, etc. Because of the heavy impact directly to the safety of passenger transport, it has been managed strictly by the Regulation for Train Operation of Urban Transit according to Urban Transit Act. However, the present regulation has been basis of the manual operation mainly, it is crossing beyond the limitation of application to the manless operation which is being introduced moment to moment. It is needed increasingly to revise the regulation for the manless operation which is close at hand now. In this paper, we examined and analysed the cases of manless operation of urban transit planed within the country such as Busan 4th Line, Shinbundang Line, Busan-Kimhae Line, etc. based on the present regulation, and proposed the review of considerations to reflec the manless operation to the regulation to be revised.

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