• Title/Summary/Keyword: train model

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A New Approach of Modal Split Model Based on The Trip length (Gyeongbu High-Speed Railway) (통행거리에 따른 합리적인 통행수단선택 모형 구축방안 연구 (경부고속철도 대상))

  • Cho, Hang-Ung;Lee, Seung-Yeung;Kim, Kang-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.773-790
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    • 2009
  • The Korea high speed train was launched from Seoul to Busan of 1st construction phase at 1st April, 2004. This huge project will be lead to a great change in korean society such as existing mode choice behavior change and the concentrating on KTX station zone lifestyle pattern's change. With the result to opening high speed train railway was diminished train journey time between Seoul to Busan from 4 hours 10 minute to 2 hours 40 minutes, and has been change population movement, favorite location of corporation headquarters, existing metropolitan transportation pattern and so on. In the middle of this study, I choose to analyse Seoul-Cheonan/Asan stations, Seoul-Deajeon stations, Seoul-Deagu stations, Seoul-Pusan stations. This study have a information to analyse among as like movement of population, status of employee structure, usage of land, movement inland transportation mode. I sure that this study will lead to helpful prediction both 2nd phase of Kyoung-bu high-speed railway and Ho-nam high-speed railway in advance.

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Study on Development of Flexible Pad for High Speed Train Disk Brake (고속철도 디스크 브레이크의 유연 패드 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Min-Gyu;Kim, Joo-Yong;Kim, Jae-Min;Yang, Young-Min;Kim, Sang-Ho;Cho, Chong-Du
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 2011
  • This paper investigates the structural stability and reliability on improving performance of flexible brake pad used in high speed train. To this end, an improved model of flexible pad was obtained through structural analysis. Brake pad specimens were subjected to modal, stroke and endurance tests to examine the dynamic characteristics and mechanical stability. The hot spot generation with increasing rotational speed was observed on chassis dynamometer equipment and then the structurally uniform contact between the disc and pad was achieved. The temperature distribution of flexible pad was measured using the infrared camcorder. Hence, the proposed flexible pad showed the better structural stability and thermal energy emission.

A Study on the Design of Onboard Speed Profile of the ETCS-L2 System (ETCS-L2 차상 속도 프로파일 설계에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Seong;Jeon, Jae-Hun;Jung, Gyung-Jang;Kang, Deok-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2014
  • Other foreign countries already apply ETCS LEVEL 2 in signaling systems. It provides added functions to control a train using wireless communication compared with ETCS LEVEL 1. Nowadays, the ETCS LEVEL 2 system is being applied on revenue services more and more frequently. Therefore, it is necessary to develop ETCS LEVEL 2 to apply in this country. The advanced technology of the ETCS LEVEL 2 system provides continuous control for train protection, and ATP function, by comparing discontinuous controls on ETCS LEVEL 1. ETCS LEVEL 2 is a better system model for improving passenger safety. This paper describes the design of an onboard speed profile for the ETCS LEVEL 2 system and it forecasts the future of ETCS.

Effect of lateral differential settlement of high-speed railway subgrade on dynamic response of vehicle-track coupling systems

  • Zhang, Keping;Zhang, Xiaohui;Zhou, Shunhua
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.80 no.5
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    • pp.491-501
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    • 2021
  • A difference in subgrade settlement between two rails of a track manifests as lateral differential subgrade settlement. This settlement causes unsteadiness in the motion of trains passing through the corresponding area. To illustrate the effect of lateral differential subgrade settlement on the dynamic response of a vehicle-track coupling system, a three-dimensional vehicle-track-subgrade coupling model was formulated by combining the vehicle-track dynamics theory and the finite element method. The wheel/rail force, car body acceleration, and derailment factor are chosen as evaluation indices of the system dynamic response. The effects of the amplitude and wavelength of lateral differential subgrade settlement as well as the driving speed of the vehicle are analyzed. The study reveals the following: The dynamic responses of the vehicle-track system generally increase linearly with the driving speed when the train passes through a lateral subgrade settlement area. The wheel/rail force acting on a rail with a large settlement exceeds that on a rail with a small settlement. The dynamic responses of the vehicle-track system increase with the amplitude of the lateral differential subgrade settlement. For a 250-km/h train speed, the proposed maximum amplitude for a lateral differential settlement with a wavelength of 20 m is 10 mm. The dynamic responses of the vehicle-track system decrease with an increase in the wavelength of the lateral differential subgrade settlement. To achieve a good operation quality of a train at a 250-km/h driving speed, the wavelength of a lateral differential subgrade settlement with an amplitude of 20 mm should not be less than 15 m. Monitoring lateral differential settlements should be given more emphasis in routine high-speed railway maintenance and repairs.

Mechatronic Control Model of the Wind Turbine with Transmission to Split Power

  • Zhang Tong;Li Wenyong;Du Yu
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.533-541
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a wind turbine with power splitting transmission, which is realized through a novel three-shaft planetary, is presented. The input shaft of the transmission is driven by the rotor of the wind turbine, the output shaft is connected to the grid via the main generator (asynchronous generator), and the third shaft is driven by a control motor with variable speed. The dynamic models of the sub systems of this wind turbine, e.g. the rotor aerodynamics, the drive train dynamics and the power generation unit dynamics, were given and linearized at an operating point. These sub models were integrated in a multidisciplinary dynamic model, which is suitable for control syntheses to optimize the utilization of wind energy and to reduce the excessive dynamic loads. The important dynamic behaviours were investigated and a wind turbine with a soft main shaft was recommend.

Investigation of Load Transfer Characteristics at Slab Joints In The Floating Slab Track by Equivalent Shear Spring Model (등가 전단 스프링 모델을 이용한 플로팅 슬래브궤도 연결부에서의 하중전달 특성 분석)

  • Jang, Seung-Yup;Ahn, Mi-Kyoung;Choi, Won-Il;Park, Man-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2838-2843
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the floating slab track that can effectively mitigate the vibration and structure-borne noise is being discussed to be adopted. The floating slab track which is a track system isolated from the sub-structure by vibration isolators. Unsimilarly to conventional track and the slab deflection is large. Therefore, the running safety and ride comfort should be investigated. Especially at slab joint since the load cannot be transferred, the possibility that the dynamic behavior of track and train became unstable is high. Thus, in general dowel bar are often installed at slab joints. To determine the appropriate dowel ratio the load transfer characteristics should be investigated. In this study, dowel bar joint is modeled by equivalent shear spring and this model is verified by comparison with experimental results. Using the proven model, the load transfer efficiency and deflection at slab joint according to dowel ratio, and stiffness and spacing of vibration isolator were examined.

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Fatigue Reliability and Remaining Fatigue Life of Existing Steel Rail-Road Bridges (강철도교의 피로신뢰성과 잔존피로수명)

  • 조효남;신재철;허상구
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1989.04a
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents a fatigue reliability model for the reliability-based evaluation of remaining fatigue life of existing rail-road bridges. It is demonstrated that the simple fatigue reliability model based on the Weibull distribution of fatigue life can be extended by incorporating various effects due to the rate of the train-traffic increase and in-service Inspections. The paper also suggests the system fatigue reliability analysis using an approximate formulation and 2nd-order bound solutions. The application of the proposed model to existing rail-road brdiges based on field load tests shows that it may be practically used for the assessment of fatigue reliability, remaining life, and in-service inspection scheduling of existing rail-road bridges.

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Dynamic Interaction Analysis of Maglev and 3 Span Continuous Guideway Based on 3 D Multibody Dynamic Simulation (3차원 다물체동역학 시뮬레이션 기반 자기부상열차와 3경간 연속교 동적상호작용 해석)

  • Han, Jong-Boo;Kim, Ki-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.409-416
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to investigate dynamic interaction characteristics between Maglev train and 3 span continuous guideway. The integrated model including a 3D full vehicle model based on multibody dynamics, flexible guideway by a modal superposition method, and levitation electromagnets with the feedback controller is proposed. The proposed model was applied to the Incheon Airport Maglev Railway to analyze the dynamic response of the vehicle and guideway from the numerical simulation. Using field test data of air gap and guideway deflections, obtained from the Incheon Airport Maglev Railway, the analysis method is verified. From the results, it is confirmed that Maglev railway system are designed and constructed safely according to the design criteria.

A Study on Clutch-disc Torsional Characteristic for aTorsional Vibration Reduction at Idling (공회전시 비틀림진동 저감을 위한 클러치 비틀림 특성 연구)

  • 홍동표;정태진;김상수;태신호
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.319-325
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    • 1994
  • The flucturation of the engine torque appears to be the major source of the torsional vibration of the automotive driveline. The reduction of this torsional vibration has become a significant problem, due to an increase in the flucturation of the torque of recent light weighted powered engines, along with the requirements of higher performance. The torsional vibration of the automotive driveline can be reduced by soothing the fluctuation by adjusting the torsional characteristics of the clutch-disc. Computer simulation of the engine- input gear train is a useful investigative tool on studying the torsional characteristics of the clutch-disc. In this paper, a dynamic model for the automotive driveline was developed, and the engine torque and drag torque of the model were evaluated withe experimental data. By executing a simulation using the model, it has become possible to obtain the clutch-disc torsional characteristics when the engine is idling and the clucth-disc torsional characteristics for reducing the torsional vibration has been suggested.

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Evaluations of Ride Comfort for the Rubber-Tired Light Rail Vehicle (고무차륜 경량전철 차량의 승차감 평가)

  • Kim Y.S.;Baek N.U.;Lim T.K.;Han S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.365-368
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    • 2005
  • The dynamic model was developed to analyze vibration acceleration and ride comfort during the operation of rubber-tired light rail vehicles. The ride comfort for standing passengers was analyzed in accordance with ISO 2631-1, UIC 513R, and CEN Draft prENV 12299 using this model. The result was applied to the detail design of Korean-standard, rubber-tired light rail vehicles, and the detail specifications related to ride comfort was determined based on this result. The ride comfort test was performed along the test track by using 2 car-train, and its result was compared with that of the ride comfort analysis, verifying the validity of the developed dynamic model. It was also verified whether or not the developed Korean-standardized, rubber-tired light rail vehicle met specified target specifications on ride comfort.

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