• Title/Summary/Keyword: train model

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The study for the aerodynamic effects of air-shafts in the railway tunnel (철도터널 통풍공의 공기역학적 성능에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyeon;Kang, Bu-Byoung;Shin, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of present study is to investigate for reducing pressure fluctuations in the case of installing the air-shafts on the side wall of the tunnel with small cross-sectional area on conventional line. Experiments were performed with a 1/61-scale moving model rig for the tunnel of 0.764 km length in the condition of tunnel cross-section area of $28 m^2$. According to the results, the maximum pressure fluctuation is reduced by 45 % for 19 air-shafts. This results have the speed-up effects of about 33.4 km/h for the train running in tunnel.

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The Development of Curriculum on Department of Food Service Business (외식사업학과 교과과정 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김두진;채기수
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the curriculum for the Department of Food Service Business in Junior College. The purpose of the curriculum development is to train professionals combined theory and practice for medium or small restaurant managers. We have developed a model curriculum, which was based on Job analyses for related business, analyses of the curricula of departments related with food service, and survey on the questionnaire. The subjects of the model curriculum are as follows. 1) Subjects related with Food and Food Sanitation, 2) Subjects related nth Cuisine, 3) Subjects related with Restaurant Management and Service, 4) Subjects related nth training In practical business, and 5) Subjects related with a foreign language. The effects on opening the Department of Food Service are as follows. 1) To train professionals (or food service business, 2) Activation of the study on Food Service Industry, 3) Establishment of the traditional food culture, 4) Activation of the Tourist Industry, and 5) To improve the Quality of restaurant employees.

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A Study on Analysis Method of DC Electric Railroad using Terminal Network Analysis (단자망을 이용한 직류전기철도 해석방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Mu;Jang, Dong-Uk;Kim, Jae-Won;Han, Mun-Seup;Jung, Hwan-Su;Kim, Joo-Rak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.11
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    • pp.1913-1918
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    • 2016
  • In order to analyze the power consumption pattern of the DC urban rail system, the method to obtain a solution establishing the current equation according to fixed position of the substation and varying position of the train is used. The proposed analysis method using the network analysis is to model the transfer function of the component constituting a direct current power supply system (dc substation, train, catenary) to the voltage and current. By multiplying the model formula consecutive, it can calculate the voltage and current of each element of power supply circuit and shows a simple case analysis.

An Analytical Study on Camshaft Locus at Camshaft Bearing in a Direct Acting OHC Valve Train System (직접 구동 OHC 밸브 트레인 캠 축의 운동 궤적 해석)

  • 지유철;조명래;정진영;최상현;한동철;최재권
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 1997
  • The camshaft locus at camshaft beating in a direct acting OHC valve train system has been investigated using the transient method. Forces applied to the camsfiaft are composed of two components, one is the transfer force between the cam and the tappet, the other is the frictional force. These forces have been calculated using the lumped mass model and the elastohydrodynamic lubrication theory. The alternating direction implicit method has been used for the numerical analysis of Reynolds equation, and 4th order Runge-Kutta method has been used for the transient journal locus analysis. The effects of various load conditions are presented in the form of journal locus. As a result of the analysis, it has been found that camshaft bearings were mainly in the hydrodynamic lubrication condition.

Calculation of Mixed Lubrication at Piston Ring and Cylinder Liner Interface

  • Cho, Myung-Rae;Park, Jae-Kwon;Han, Dong-Chul
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.859-865
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    • 2001
  • This paper reports on the theoretical analysis of mixed lubrication for the piston ring. The analytical model is presented by using the average flow and asperity contact model. The cyclic variations of the nominal minimum oil film thickness are obtained by numerical iterative method. The total friction is calculated by using the hydrodynamic and asperity contact theory. The effect of the roughness height, pattern, and engine speed on the nominal minimum film thickness, friction force, ad frictional power losses are investigated. As the roughness height increases, the nominal oil film thickness and total friction force increase. Also, the effect of the surface roughness on the boundary friction is dominant at low engine speed and high asperity height. The longitudinal roughness pattern shows lower mean oil film pressure and thinner oil film thickness compared to the case of the isotropic and transverse roughness patterns.

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The aerodynamic performance of air-shafts with different inner diameters in the railroad tunnel (철도터널 통풍공의 내경변화에 따른 공기역학적 성능)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyeon;Kang, Bu-Byoung;Shin, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.578-584
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    • 2001
  • Purpose of the present study is to investigate the aerodynamic performances of air-shafts with different inner diameters in a single track tunnel for reducing pressure fluctuations and micro pressure waves. Three configurations of air-shafts with different inner diameters were examined for comparison of aerodynamic performances. Experiments were performed with a 1/61-scale moving model rig for the tunnel of 0.764 km length and the train of 4 cars per 1 unit. The results showed the reduction effect of the maximum pressure fluctuations in tunnel and micro-pressure waves radiating towards the surroundings from the tunnel exit according to the increase of the diameter of 10 air-shafts spaced equally.

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Collision Analysis of the Full Rake TGV-K on Crashworthiness (TGV-K 전체 차량의 충돌안전도 해석 연구)

  • Koo, Jeong-Seo;Song, Dahl-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1998
  • Described in this paper is the result of a study on collision analysis of TGV-K using 1-dimensional model for crashworthy design. Crashworthy design of the front end is very important because majority of the impact energy (more than 70%) is absorbed by the crush of the front end when the train is collided with an obstacle like a tank lorry. Guideline for the crashworthy design can be described from the collision analysis of the whole train using a 1-dimensional model. Since the headstock of TGV-K is not designed in a crashworthy point of view, a conceptual design of the headstock to improve crashworthiness is suggested and evaluated using 1-dimensional collision analysis. The suggested design, which adopts an energy absorber and a crashworthy headstock, shows a good behaviour on the accident scenario of SNCF (collision at 110 km/h against a movable rigid mass of 15 ton).

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Simulation Technique of Wind Turbine Dynamic Behavior using Multibody FEM Analysis (탄성 다물체 동역학 해석기법을 이용한 풍력터빈 드라이브트레인의 동특성 해석)

  • Lee, Seung-Kyu;Lim, Dong-Su;Park, Young-Su;Kim, Jin;Choi, Won-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.817-821
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    • 2008
  • Wind turbine requires service life of about 20 years and each components of wind turbine requires high durability, because installation and maintenance costs are more expensive than generated electricity by wind turbine. So the design of wind turbine must be verified in various condition before production step. This paper demonstrates the application of a generic methodology, based on the flexible multibody simulation technique, for the dynamic analysis of a wind turbine and its drive train. The concern of the paper is the computation of dynamic loads of wind turbine in emergency-stop condition. The finite element model is used to analyse the dynamic behaviour of the wind turbine.

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Dynamic Response of Coupled Maglev Train and Guideway System (자기부상열차-가이드웨이 통합 시스템의 동적 특성)

  • Kong, Eun-Ho;Kang, Bu-Byoung;Na, Sung-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2011
  • This study is proposed to develop a numerical interaction model of the magnetically levitated(maglev) train and guideway. For this purpose, equation of motion for 6-DOF vehicle model, EMS, guideway and guideway irregularity are derived as the state-space equation. In order to solve the state space equations, the present work was performed via matlab simulation using Runge-Kutta method. Through the simulation, the effect of dynamic response of maglev system to different vehicle speeds, guideway rigidity(EI) and masses is investigated.

Collision Analysis of Full Rake TGV-K for crashworthy design (고속전철 TGV-K 전체 차량에 대한 충돌안전도 해석 연구)

  • 구정서;송달호
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.361-368
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    • 1998
  • Described in this paper is the result of a study on collision analysis of TGV-K using 1-dimensional model for crashworthy design. Crashworthy design of the front end is very important because majority of the impact energy (more than 70%) is absorbed by the crush of the front end when the train is collided with an obstacle like a tank lorry. Guideline for the crashworthy design can be described from the collision analysis of the whole train using a 1-dimensional model. Since the headstock of TGV-K is not designed in a crashworthy point of view, a conceptual design of the headstock to improve crashworthiness is suggested and evaluated using 1-dimensional collision analysis. The suggested design, which adopts an energy absorber and a crashworthy headstock, shows a good behaviour on the accident scenario of SNCF (collision at 110 km/hr against a movable rigid mass of 15 ton).

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