• Title/Summary/Keyword: tool trajectory

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Optimal Collision-Avoidance Task Planning for Dual-Arm Using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 Dual-Arm 로봇의 충돌회피 최적작업계획)

  • 최우형;신행봉;윤대식;문병갑;한성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.244-249
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    • 2001
  • Collision free task planning for dual-arm robot which perform many subtasks in a common work space can be achieved in two steps : path planning and trajectory planning. Path planning finds the order of tasks for each robot to minimize path lengths as well as to avoid collision with static obstacles. A trajectory planning strategy is to let each robot move along its path as fast as possible and delay one robot at its initial position or reduce speed at the middle of its path to avoid collision with the other robot.

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Real-Time Fuzzy Neural Network Control for Real-Time Autonomous Cruise of Mobile Robot (이동로봇의 자율주행을 위한 실시간 퍼지신경망 제어)

  • 정동연;김종수;한성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.312-318
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    • 2003
  • We propose a new technique for the cruise control system design of a mobile robot with three drive wheel. The proposed control scheme uses a Gaussian function as a unit function in the fuzzy neural network and back propagation algorithm to train the fuzzy neural network controller in the framework of the specialized teaming architecture. It is proposed a learning controller consisting of too neural network-fuzzy based on independent reasoning and a connection net with fixed weights to simply the neural networks-fuzzy. The performance of the proposed controller is shown by performing the computer simulation for trajectory tracking of the speed and azimuth of a mobile robot driven by three independent wheels.

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Intelligent Control of Mobile Robot Based-on Neural Network (뉴럴네트워크를 이용한 이동로봇의 지능제어)

  • 김홍래;김용태;한성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of cruise control system of a mobile robot with two drive wheel. The proposed control scheme uses a Gaussian function as a unit function in the fuzzy neural network, and back propagation algorithm to train the fuzzy neural network controller in the framework of the specialized learning architecture. It is proposed a learning controller consisting of two neural network-fuzzy based on independent reasoning and a connection net with fixed weights to simply the neural networks-fuzzy. The performance of the proposed controller is shown by performing the computer simulation for trajectory tracking of the speed and azimuth of a mobile robot driven by two independent wheels.

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Iterative Learning Control for Industrial Robot Manipulators (반복 학습 알고리즘을 이용한 산업용 로봇의 제어)

  • Ha, Tae-Jun;Yeon, Je-Sung;Park, Jong-Hyeon;Son, Seung-Woo;Lee, Sang-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.745-750
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    • 2008
  • Uncertain dynamic parameters and joint flexibility have been problem to control robot manipulator precisely. Hence, even if the controller tracks the desired trajectory well with the feedback of the motor encoders, it is hard to achieve the desired behavior at the end-effector. In this paper, robot trajectory is taught by a general heuristic iterative learning control (ILC) algorithm in order to reduce tracking error of the tool center point (TCP) and the results of tracking with 6 DOF industrial robot manipulator are presented. The performance is verified based on ISO 9283.

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Optimal Collision-Avoidance Task Planning for Dual-Arm Using Neural Network (뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 Dual-Arm 로봇의 충돌회피 최적작업계획)

  • 최우형;정동연;배길호;김인수;한성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2000
  • Collision free task planning for dual-arm robot which perform many subtasks in a common work space can be achieved in two steps : path planning and trajectory planning. Path planning finds the order of tasks for each robot to minimize path lengths as well as to avoid collision with static obstacles. A trajectory planning strategy is to let each robot move along its path as fast as possible and delay one robot at its initial position or reduce speed at the middle of its path to avoid collision with the other robot.

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Development of A New Efficient Method for Controlling Robot Motion at and near Singularities (특이점 부근의 로봇운동을 효과적으로 제어하기 위한 새로운 방법 개발)

  • 정원지;최은재;홍대선;서영교;홍형표
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a new motion control strategy for singularity avoidance in 6 DOF articulated robot manipulators, based on a speed limiting algorithm for joint positions and velocities. For a given task, the robot is controlled so that the joints move with acceptable velocities and positions within the reachable range of each joint by considering the velocity limit. This paper aims at the development of a new efficient method to control robot motion near and at singularities. The proposed method has focused on generating the optimal joint trajectory for a Cartesian end-effector path within the speed limit of each joint by using the speed limit avoidance as well as the acceleration/deceleration scheme. The proposed method was verified using MATLAB-based simulations.

Intelligent Control of Mobile robot Using Fuzzy Neural Network Control Method (퍼지-신경망 제어기법을 이용한 Mobile Robot의 지능제어)

  • 정동연;김용태;한성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of cruise control system of a mobile robot with two drive wheel. The proposed control scheme uses a Gaussian function as a unit function in the fuzzy neural network, and back propagation algorithm to train the fuzzy neural network controller in the framework of the specialized learning architecture. It is proposed a learning controller consisting of two neural network-fuzzy based on independent reasoning and a connection net with fixed weights to simply the neural networks-fuzzy. The performance of the proposed controller is shown by performing the computer simulation for trajectory tracking of the speed and azimuth of a mobile robot driven by two independent wheels.

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Robust Trajectory Control of a Hydraulic Excavator using Disturbance Observer in $H_\infty$Framework ($H_\infty$구조의 외란 관측기를 이용한 유압 굴삭기의 강인한 궤적 제어)

  • 최종환;김승수;양순용;이진걸
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.130-140
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an $H_\infty$controller synthesis based on disturbance observer for the trajectory control of a hydraulic excavator. Compared to conventional robot manipulators driven by electrical motors, hydraulic excavator have more nonlinear and coupled dynamics. In particular, the interactions between an excavation tool and the materials being excavated are unstructured and complex. In addition, its operating modes depend on working conditions, which make it difficult to not only derive the exact mathematical model but also design a controller systematically. In this study, the approximated linear model obtained through off-line system identification is used as nominal plant model for a disturbance observer. A disturbance observer based tracking controller which considers the effect of disturbance and model uncertainty is synthesized in $H_\infty$frameworks. Simulation results are used to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed control scheme.

Characteristics of Tool Deflection when Pencil Cutting with Ball-End Mill (볼엔드밀에 의한 펜슬가송시 공구변형 특성)

  • 윤경석;왕덕현;이윤경;이상훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 1995
  • Pencil cutting can eliminate overload in uncut area caused by large diameter ball-end mill before finish cutting. As ball-end mill for pencil cutting is long and type, it is easily deflected by cutting force. The tool deflection when pencil cutting with thin and long ball-end mill is one of the main reason of the machining errors on a free-form surface. The purpose of the research is to find the characteristics of deflected cutter trajectory by eddy-current sensor.

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Determination of stress state in chip formation zone by central slip-line field

  • Andrey Toropov;Ko, Sung-Lim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.577-580
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    • 2003
  • Stress state of chip formation zone is one of the main problems in metal cutting mechanics. In two-dimensional case this process is usually considered as consistent shears of work material along single of several shear surfaces. separating chip from workpiece. These shear planes are assumed to be trajectories of maximum shear stress forming corresponding slip-line field. This paper suggests new approach to the constriction of slip-line field, which Implies uniform compression in chip formation zone. On the base of given model it has been found that imaginary shear line in orthogonal cutting is close to the trajectory of maximum normal stress and the problem about its determination have been considered. It has been shown that there is a second central slip-line field inside chip, which corresponds well to experimental data about stress distribution on tool rake face and tool-chip contact length. The suggested model could be useful in solution of various problems of machining.

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