• Title/Summary/Keyword: time-switching

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Characteristics of Anode Current due to the Impurity Concentration and the Channel Length of Lateral MOS-controlled Thyristor (수평 구조의 MOS-controlled Thyristor에서 채널 길이 및 불순물 농도에 의한 Anode 전류 특성)

  • Jeong, Tae-Woong;Oh, Jung-Keun;Lee, Kie-Young;Ju, Byeong-Kwon;Kim, Nam-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.1034-1040
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    • 2004
  • The latch-up current and switching characteristics of MOS-Controlled Thyristor(MCT) are studied with variation of the channel length and impurity concentration. The proposed MCT power device has the lateral structure and P-epitaxial layer in substrate. Two dimensional MEDICI simulator is used to study the latch-up current and forward voltage-drop from the characteristics of I-V and the switching characteristics with variation of impurity concentration. The channel length and impurity concentration of the proposed MCT power device show the strong affect on the anode current and turn-off time. The increase of impurity concentration in P and N channels is found to give the increase of latch-up current and forward voltage-drop.

Improved MCMC Simulation for Low-Dimensional Multi-Modal Distributions

  • Ji, Hyunwoong;Lee, Jaewook;Kim, Namhyoung
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2013
  • A Markov-chain Monte Carlo sampling algorithm samples a new point around the latest sample due to the Markov property, which prevents it from sampling from multi-modal distributions since the corresponding chain often fails to search entire support of the target distribution. In this paper, to overcome this problem, mode switching scheme is applied to the conventional MCMC algorithms. The algorithm separates the reducible Markov chain into several mutually exclusive classes and use mode switching scheme to increase mixing rate. Simulation results are given to illustrate the algorithm with promising results.

Image Improvement and Trust Building of Traditional Medical Service Considered Emotional Attachment (정서적 애착을 고려한 전통 의료서비스의 이미지개선 및 신뢰구축)

  • Cho, Chul-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.261-276
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study intends to offer strategic implications that can be used in Korean medicine hospitals through analysis of causal relationship among factors focusing on image improvement and trust building. Methods: Differential model was introduced to test causal relationship. Questionnaire was developed, and data was collected and analyzed with Structural Equation Modeling. Results: Medical service has effects on image, trust, and CS. CS has an effect on trustworthiness, and trustworthiness has positive effect on loyalty intention and has negative effect on switching intention. Emotional attachment has moderating functions between trust and loyalty intention and between trust and switching intention. Conclusion: This study offers practical implications to relevant managers, at the same time it has limitations that omits relevant study of inducing factor for emotional attachment.

Twinax Cable Modeling for Use in HANbit ACE64 ATM Switching Systems (HANbit ACE64 ATM 교환기 시스템의 Twinax 케이블 모델링)

  • 남상식;박종대
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.12A
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    • pp.1985-1991
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, complete and general two-port lumped Spice-network model is developed for a lossy transmission line. This model is realized as a Spice subcircuit, by means of standard lumped network elements and mathematical functions. It is used as a component in the time-domain simulation of a high-speed data transmission line such as IMI(Inter Module Interface) data path in HANbit ACE 64 ATM switching system. The only required Spice network elements are resistance and frequency-dependent controlled-voltage sources. Such frequency-dependent sources are realized by utilizing the standard Hspice mathematical functions FREQ, DELAY, and POLY.

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Performance Analysis of Transmission rate Scheduling Schemes for non-real Service in Burst-Switching (DS/CDMA) System (버스트 교환 방식 CDMA 시스템에서의 패킷 데이터 서비스를 위한 전송률 스케줄링 기법 비교 분석)

  • 김미정;김수원
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.5A
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    • pp.574-582
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    • 2004
  • This paper shows the performance comparisons of several different rate scheduling schemes for non-real time data service over the uplink of burst switching-based direct sequencecode division multiple access (DS/CDMA) system to support the integrated voice/data service. The closed-form solution of optimal scheduling formulation, which minimizes average transmission delay when all of the active data users are transmitting simultaneously, is presented and mathematical analyses with other rate scheduling schemes, which provide efficiency criterion of transmission delay for rate scheduling schemes, are performed. Numerical results show the analyses explicitly.

A study on digital signal method of PWM signal by switching position function (PWM 신호의 스위칭 함수에 의한 디지탈 방식에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Y.T.;Lee, J.S.;Bae, S.J.;Baek, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.148-150
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    • 1988
  • The output characteristics of VSI by transistor depend upon bias signal with drive circuit. As the CTI is one of the VSI, takes case PWM output voltage. This Inverter operation is based upon position and negative of sinusoldal PWM signal by carrier triangular wave and compared sine one. Besides, the Inverter operation system required digital signal for microprocessor, sampling method of Inverter driver signals study for get rid of generated signal is error. In the paper, the method of 3 level PWM signal for CTI was studied. This method of signals depend upon caculated switching position of natural sampling with $10^{-6}$ modulation error for time flowchart programs.

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A Study on the Restoration Aid Expert System for Distribution Networks (배전계통의 복구 지원 전문가 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, H.J.;Lee, K.S.;Lee, C.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.3-5
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    • 2001
  • When a fault occurs on distribution network. blackout region may happen, then it should be restored as fast as possible to minimize interruption of electric service. In this paper. A near optimal method to restore distribution network is proposed. For an optimal restoration, the number or switching operations must be minimized. The proposed method generates a general restoration plan for any distribution network fault and designed to reduce switching operations considering available load transfers. In this method overall process time can reduce with heuristic rules, which make a reduction of search space before restoration process. To achieve a near optimal solution, multiple load transfer algorithm is proposed too.

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Computer Simulation of Plasma Flows in Switching Devices (전력용 차단장치의 플라즈마 유동에 관한 전산해석)

  • Lee, Jong-Chul;Kim, Chul-Soo;Heo, Joong-Sik;Kim, Youn-J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.641-642
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    • 2006
  • The modelling of some different types of switchgears has been reported in the previous papers. This paper consists of two parts. The first part concerns the modelling and simulation of switching arcs with an auto-expansion circuit breaker as an example. The second part focuses on the simulation of the PTFE nozzle ablation effect with three different nozzle shapes. For circuit breakers, the modelling of moving contact and the choice of time steps are discussed before typical results are given and compared with available test result.

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Load-Adaptive Address Energy Recovery Technique for Plasma Display Panel

  • Lee Jun-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.192-200
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    • 2005
  • A high speed address recovery technique for AC plasma display panel(PDP) is proposed. By removing the GND switching operation, the recovery speed can be increased and switching loss due to GND switch also becomes to be reduced. The proposed method is able to perform load-adaptive operation by controlling the voltage level of energy recovery capacitor, which prevents increasing inefficient power consumption caused by circuit loss during recovery operation. Thus, th e technique shows the minimum address power consumption according to various displayed images, different from prior methods operating in fixed mode regardless of images. Test results with 50' HD single- scan PDP(resolution : $1366{\times}768$) show that less than 350ns of recovery time is successfully accomplished and about $54\%$ of the maximum power consumption can be reduced, tracing minimum power consumption curves.

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Response Improvement in Hydraulic Cylinder Force Control System by Using a High Speed On-Off Electro-Magnetic Valve (고속 온.오프 전자밸브를 사용한 유압실린더 힘 제어계의 응답성 개선)

  • Lee I.Y.;Kwon J.H.;Park J.H.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2004
  • High speed on-off electro-magnetic valves have been used for pressure control or flow control in automotive or construction machine servomechanisms. These systems require quicker valve switching speed to improve control preciseness. The authors designed and manufactured an electric valve driver with quick response characteristics by using 3 power source type valve driver concept. In experiments by using a hydraulic system incorporating the new valve driver, the new driver shortened the switching lag time from 5 ms to 1.3 ms. And also the new driver showed excellent position tracking control performances.

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