• Title/Summary/Keyword: time-switching

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Formation Control Algorithm for Coupled Unicycle-Type Mobile Robots Through Switching Interconnection Topology (스위칭 연결 구조를 갖는 외발형 이동 로봇들에 대한 대형 제어 알고리듬)

  • Kim, Hong-Keun;Shim, Hyung-Bo;Back, Ju-Hoon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.439-444
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    • 2012
  • In this study, we address the formation control problem of coupled unicycle-type mobile robots, each of which can interact with its neighboring robots by communicating their position outputs. Each communication link between two mobile robots is assumed to be established according to the given time-varying interconnection topology that switches within a finite set of connected fixed undirected networks and has a non-vanishing dwell time. Under this setup, we propose a distributed formation control algorithm by using the dynamics extension and feedback linearization methods, and by employing a consensus algorithm for linear multi-agent systems which provides arbitrary fast convergence rate to the agreement of the multi-agent system. Finally, the proposed result is demonstrated through a computer simulation.

Reducing Power Consumption of a Scheduling for Module Selection under the Time Constraint (시간 제약 조건하에서의 모듈 선택을 고려한 전력감소 스케쥴링)

  • 최지영;박남서;김희석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1153-1156
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present a reducing power consumption of a scheduling for module selection under the time constraint. Traditional high-level synthesis do not allow reuse of complex, realistic datapath component during the task of scheduling. On the other hand, the proposed scheduling of reducing power consumption is able to approach a productivity of the design the low power to reuse which given a library of user-defined datapath component and to share of resource sharing on the switching activity in a shared resource. Also, we are obtainable the optimal the scheduling result in experimental results of our approach various HLS benchmark environment using chaining and multi-cycling in the scheduling techniques..

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A Study on the PWM Control of Hydraulic Equipment Using High Speed On-Off Valve (고속전자밸브를 사용한 유압장치의 PWM 제어에 관한 연구)

  • ;Wennmacher,G.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.868-876
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    • 1995
  • This study deals with a position control of an electro-hydraulic servo system which consist of cylinder and high speed on-off valves operated by microcomputer. The merits of PWM control of hydraulic equipment are the robustness of the high spee on-off valve, its low price and the direct control without D/A converter. In the PWM control of high speed on-off valve, the time lag and switching time existing between the input and output signals of valve are considered as demerit points. To get analytical results, the effects of these demerits have to be clarified in detail. The object of this study is to propose a mathematical model for the behavior of high speed on-off valve and to get analytical results of this system. The dynamic characteristics of this system is examined by digital computer simulation analytically and compared with experimental results to varify the proposed mathematical model.

Study on the Effective Operating Method of on-off Valves for a Pneumatic Servo System (개폐식 밸브를 사용한 공기압 서보 시스템의 효율적 밸브 개폐 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 황웅태;최서호;이정오
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 1998
  • This paper is concerned with effective operating method of pneumatic on-off valves for improving position control accuracy, valve life-time and position settling time using modified pulse width modulation with dead-zone (MPWMD). The pneumatic system using on-off valves has advantage of simple construction and low cost compared with a system with servo-valves. The performance of the proposed control method is investigated experimentally for the position control of a pneumatic cylinder using on-off valves. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm for valve operation can be used to obtain fast and accurate position control compared to the conventional PWMD algorithm. It is also shown that the use of the proposed MPWMD algorithm for the position control significantly reduces the number of valve switching and noise.

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Starting Characterization of Induction Motor using Reactor Tap Change (리액터 탭 절환에 의한 유도전동기의 기동 특성)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.1
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 2014
  • An induction motor is most widely used to obtain driving force in the industrial field. The induction motor is generated a high current at starting. A starting current is often more than five times of rated current. A high starting current can cause problems such as voltage drop in the power system. In order to solve these problems, a reactor starting method has been widely applied in a large motor capacity. There are differences in the operating characteristics of induction motor corresponding the switching time of reactor tap. In this study, I analyzed that current, torque, power of induction motor are different from changing time and tap setting values of reactor tap.

Characteristics analysis of time sharing type high frequencyinverter using serial-parallel resonant (직.병렬공진을 이용한 시분할형고주파 인버터의 특성해석)

  • 조규판;이경호;노채균;배영호;심광렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2000
  • The time sharing type high frequency inverter using serial-parallel resonant to give VVVF function in the inverter used as power source of induction heating at high frequency is presented in this paper. This proposed inverter can reduce distribution of the switching current because of using the current of serial resonant circuit to the input current of the parallel one. The analysis of the proposed circuit is generally described by using the normalized parameters. Also, according to the calculated characteristics value, a method of the circuit design and operating characteristics of the inverter is proposed. In addition, this paper proves the validity of theoretical analysis through Simulation. This proposed inverter show that it can be practically used in future as power source system for induction heating application, DC-DC converter etc.

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A Study on QoS-Oriented Network Selection Mechanism using MIH Function in Heterogeneous Networks (차세대 네트워크 환경에서 OB 기능을 이용한 QoS 지향적인 네트워크 선택 메커니즘에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Won-Ill
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a new priority Optical Burst Switching (OBS) protocol based on a hop count, which can provide an efficient utilization in optical wireless networks. Under several legacy schemes, a switch drops the burst with a shorter time among ones regardless of its traversed hop count. As a result, the dropped burst that have been traversed more hops might cause to waste bandwidth than the one traversed a few hops. Noting that this problem, we propose a Just Enough Time (JET) with a hop count scheme which can reduce the wasted bandwidth by prioritizing the burst traversed more hops over others. The simulation results shows that the proposed scheme has more advantages over the legacy schemes in terms of the burst blocking probability and the link utilization.

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ADAPTIVE STABILIZATION OF NON NECESSARILY INVERSELY STABLE CONTINUOUS-TIME SYSTEMS BY USING ESTIMATION MODIFICATION WITHOUT USING HYSTERESIS FUNCTION

  • Sen, M.De La
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.29-53
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    • 2001
  • This note presents a an indirect adaptive control scheme for first-order continuous-time systems. The estimated plant model is controllable and then the adaptive scheme is free from singularities. The singularities are avoided through a modification of the estimated plant parameter vector so that its associated Sylvester matrix is guaranteed to be nonsingular. That properties is achieved by ensuring that the absolute value of its determinant does not lie below a positive threshold. A modification scheme based on the achievement of a modified diagonally dominant Sylvester matrix of the parameter estimates is also given as an alternative method. This diagonal dominance is achieved through estimates modification as a way to guarantee the controllability of the modified estimated model when a controllability measure of the ‘a priori’ estimated model fails. In both schemes, the use of a hysteresis switching function for the modification of the estimates is not required to ensure the nonsingularity of the Sylvester matrix of the estimates.

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Design of A Digital Controller with Time Delay for Dynamic Voltage Restorers (동적전압보상기를 위한 시간지연을 고려한 디지털 제어기 설계)

  • Kim Hyosung;Lee Sang-Joon;Sul Seung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2003
  • On analyzing the power circuit of a DVR system, control limitations and control targets are presented for the voltage compensation in DVRs. The control delay in digital controllers increases the dimension of the system transfer function one degree higher which makes the control system more complicate and more unstable. Based on the power stage analysis, a novel controller for the compensation voltages in DVRs is proposed by a feedforward control scheme. Proposed controller works well with the time delay in the digital control system. This paper also proposes a guide line to design the control gain, appropriate output filter parameters and inverter switching frequency for DVRs in digital controllers. Proposed theory is verified by an experimental DVR system with a typical digital controller.

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Off-line parameter Estimation of Induction Motors for Vector Control in Industrial Field (산업현장에서 벡터제어용 유도전동기의 오프라인 파라미터 추정)

  • 권병기;박가우;신원창;조응상;이진섭;최창호
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.234-238
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    • 1998
  • Parameter estimation of induction motor for vector control presented in this paper can be easily implemented and applied to inverters in the industrial field, because it needs no additional hardware such as voltage sensor and measuring equipment. At first, the stator resistance including switching loss of inverter is measured by simple voltage-current equation. Next, in pre-magnetization of machine by imposing the d-axis constant field-current, q-axis torque current is forced to the machine until its speed feedback reachs to pre-defined level of speed limit. At this time, we can measure the rotor time-constant by decreasing the distorted output-voltage of inverter. At last, stator inductance, transient inductance, and moment of inertia can be measured by the relationship of output voltage, output torque and speed feedback. The validity and usufulness of this method is verified by experimental results.

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