• Title/Summary/Keyword: time slip

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Redesign a Component of Automotive Propeller Shaft to Improve Productivity (자동차 추진축 부품의 생산성향상을 위한 설계개선)

  • Jung, Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2009
  • In every aspect of automotive production, quality, productivity and cost are crucial matters. The purpose of this research is to improve the productivity of slip yoke for automotive propeller shaft. This paper presents how to redesign the component that currently manufactured as forged one body type. Attention was focused on not only reducing processing time but insuring durability of the component simultaneously. In Automotive, propeller shaft is the device for transferring power from engine to axle via transmission, and the slip yoke is one of the main parts in the product. Propeller shafts are subject to torsion and shear stress, they thus need to be strong enough to bear the stress.

AN IMMERSED BOUNDARY METHOD FOR LOW REYNOLDS NUMBER FLOWS (저 레이놀즈수에 적용 가능한 가상경계기법)

  • Park, Hyun Wook;Lee, Changhoon;Choi, Jung-Il
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2013
  • We develop a novel immersed boundary (IB) method based on implicit direct forcing scheme for incompressible flows. The proposed IB method is based on an iterative procedure for calculating the direct forcing coupled with the momentum equations in order to satisfy no-slip boundary conditions on IB surfaces. We perform simulations of two-dimensional flows over a circular cylinder for low and moderate Reynolds numbers. The present method shows that the errors for estimated velocities on IB surfaces are significantly reduced even for low Reynolds number with a fairly large time step while the previous methods based on direct forcing failed to provide no-slip boundary conditions on IB surfaces.

Removable shear connector for steel-concrete composite bridges

  • Suwaed, Ahmed S.H.;Karavasilis, Theodore L.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.107-123
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    • 2018
  • The conception and experimental assessment of a removable friction-based shear connector (FBSC) for precast steel-concrete composite bridges is presented. The FBSC uses pre-tensioned high-strength steel bolts that pass through countersunk holes drilled on the top flange of the steel beam. Pre-tensioning of the bolts provides the FBSC with significant frictional resistance that essentially prevents relative slip displacement of the concrete slab with respect to the steel beam under service loading. The countersunk holes are grouted to prevent sudden slip of the FBSC when friction resistance is exceeded. Moreover, the FBSC promotes accelerated bridge construction by fully exploiting prefabrication, does not raise issues relevant to precast construction tolerances, and allows rapid bridge disassembly to drastically reduce the time needed to replace any deteriorating structural component (e.g., the bridge deck). A series of 11 push-out tests highlight why the novel structural details of the FBSC result in superior shear load-slip displacement behavior compared to welded shear studs. The paper also quantifies the effects of bolt diameter and bolt preload and presents a design equation to predict the shear resistance of the FBSC.

Experimental studies on the diesel engine urea-SCR system using a double NOx sensor system

  • Tang, Wei;Cai, Yixi;Wang, Jun
    • Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 2015
  • SCR has been popularly approved as one of the most effective means for NOx emission control in heavy-duty and medium-duty vehicles currently. However, high urea dosing would lead to ammonia slip. And $NH_3$ sensor for vehicle emission applications has not been popularly used in real applications. This paper presents experimental studies on the diesel engine urea-SCR system by using a double NOx sensor system that is arranged in the downstream of the SCR catalyst based on ammonia cross-sensitivity. It was shown that the NOx conversion efficiency rised as $NH_3/NOx$ increases and the ammonia slip started from the $NH_3/NOx$ equal to 1.4. The increase of temperature caused high improvement of the SCR reaction rate while the space velocity had no obvious change. The ammonia slip was in advance as catalyst temperature or space velocity increase and the ammonia storage reduced as catalyst temperature or space velocity increase. The NOx real-time conversion efficiency rised as the ammonia accumulative storage increase and reached the maximum value gradually.

A Study on Relationship between Curving Noise and Wheel Wear in Seoul Subway System (지하철 곡선부소음과 차륜 마모와의 관계에 관한 연구)

  • You, Won-Hee;Hur, Hyun-Moo;Koh, Hyo-In;Park, Joon-Hyuk;Choi, Yong-Woon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2009
  • There are many curves in Seoul subway system. Therefore, the noise from subway system in curved line gives displeasure to passenger. The subway noise in curved line is affected not only by rail condition but also wheel condition and dynamic characteristics. The railway curving noise can be divided into 2 categories. The first is the noise due to stick-slip between wheel tread and rail head, and the second is one by wheel flange contact on rail side. Because of these phenomena - stick-slip and wheel flange contact - wheels are worn seriously. In this study the curving noise was reviewed by using eigen-mode of wheel and waterfall plot which shows noise level in time-frequency domain. And also those were reviewed in viewpoint of stick-slip noise and wheel flange contact noise. Finally, the relationship between curving noise and wheel wear was studied.

Slip Ratio Reduction and Moving Balance Control of a Ball-bot using Mecanum Wheel (메카넘 휠을 이용한 볼-봇의 슬립률 감소와 균형 및 주행제어)

  • Park, Young Sik;Kim, Su Jeong;Byun, Soo Kyung;Lee, Jang Myung
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.186-192
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a robust balance and driving control for omni-directional ball robot(generally called ball-bot) with two axis mecanum wheel. Slip between ball and mecanum wheel actuator inevitably occurs along diagonal axis due to its instantaneous strong torque. In order to reduce and saturate slip, exact distance calculation scheme especially for rotational movement is essential. So this research solved Euler-Lagrange dynamics for proposed two axis ball robot based on practical mechanical modeling. Robust balance control was carried out by PID controller according to the pitch and roll angles of ball robot by using sensor fusion between AHRS and wheel encoder. Proposed PID controller enhances stability by reducing steady state error and settling time. Proposed slip control algorithm for omni-directional ball robot has been demonstrated by experiments for balance control and arbitrary driving control.

Analysis of Friction-Induced Vibrations in a Ball Screw Driven Slide on Skewed Guideway (경사안내면 상에서 이송되는 볼나사-슬라이드 이송계의 마찰기인 진동해석)

  • Choi, Young Hyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.88-98
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    • 2014
  • A moving mass on a skewed linear guideway model to analyze the friction-induced stick-slip behavior of ball-screw-driven slides is proposed. To describe the friction force, a friction coefficient function is modelled as a third-order polynomial of the relative velocity between the slide mass and a guideway. A nonlinear differential equation of motion is derived and an approximate solution is obtained using a perturbation method for the amplitudes and base frequencies of both pure-slip and stick-slip oscillations. The results are presented with time responses, phase plots, and amplitude plots, which are compared adequately with those obtained by Runge Kutta 4th-order numerical integration, as long as the difference between the static and kinematic friction coefficients is small. However, errors in the results by the approximate solution increase and are not negligible if the difference between the friction coefficients exceeds approximately 40% of the static friction coefficient.

Priority Service Algorithm of Packet Switch for Improvement in QoS

  • Jung, Hae-Young;Lee, Heung-Jae;Choe, Jin-Kyu;Lee, Kyou-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.7 no.2 s.13
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2003
  • In high speed packet switching network, packet service by priority scheme prefer to QoS. Efficient packet service according to the priority scheme in high speed packet switch is a key point. Therefore development of priority service algorithm in the packet switch is very important. In this paper, we proposed W-iSLIP algorithm that service time take queue length into consideration and compared the proposed W-iSLIP algorithm to other previous proposed algorithm through simulation. Simulation results show 2.6% performance elevation in average delay, and 34.6% performance elevation in priority service.

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The Effect of Slip on the Convective Instability Characteristics of the Stagnation Point Flow Over a Rough Rotating Disk

  • Mukherjee, Dip;Sahoo, Bikash
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.831-843
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    • 2021
  • In this paper we look at the three dimensional stagnation point flow problem over a rough rotating disk. We study the theoretical behaviour of the stagnation point flow, or forced flow, in the presence of a slip factor in which convective instability stationary modes appear. We make a numerical investigation of the effects of slip on the behaviour of the flow components of the stagnation point flow where the disk is rough. We provide, for the first time in the literature, a complete convective instability analysis and an energy analysis. Suitable similarity transformations are used to reduce the Navier-Stokes equations and the continuity equation into a system of highly non-linear coupled ordinary differential equations, and these are solved numerically subject to suitable boundary conditions using the bvp4c function of MATLAB. The convective instability analysis and the energy analysis are performed using the Chebyshev spectral method in order to obtain the neutral curves and the energy bars. We observe that the roughness of the disk has a destabilising effect on both Type-I and Type-II instability modes. The results obtained will be prominently treated as benchmarks for our future studies on stagnation flow.

A study on direction expression of time and space in film and - Focusing on Gilles Deleuze theory and intermediality theory-

  • Lim, Yong-Seob
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.48
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    • pp.141-172
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    • 2017
  • The film (2000) and (2016) are based on different time slips from each other. However, these two films have many common elements that make one illusion-based illusion. In the common elements, the main characters (being and thing) are traversed at different times and directed as a cyclical one. Also, among these, the movement link of the time and space has a commonality that it becomes possible through a medium ( - radio, you, there - pill). As a result, a series of scenes expressed in showed that the scene of produced in 2000 was greatly circulated. The reason why two movies have similar structure is that the basic framework of video media based on time slip is similar. Therefore, the purpose of this study is not to analyze the problem of quoting and borrowing of two films as mentioned in the paper. To add up, the material of video media is manifold which is a dynamic object of potential which is unlimited and opened, and by rearranging one media it can be created by escaping from one territory. Also, it is a study of analysis to contribute to producer or researcher as a time slip video creation reference connecting times based on the manifold arrangement from two films.