• 제목/요약/키워드: three-phase dc-dc converter

검색결과 327건 처리시간 0.027초

PV Simulator 구축을 위한 3상 PWM 컨버터 개발 (Development of Three Phase PWM Converter for PV Simulator)

  • 유태식;장태근;김효성
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2013년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.70-71
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    • 2013
  • PV Simulator는 태양광발전용 Power Conditioning System (PCS)을 개발하거나 제품 출하 시 성능을 시험하기 위하여 필요한 장비이다. 본 논문에서는 3상 PWM 컨버터로 안정된 직류전압원을 확보하고, 3대의 DC-DC 컨버터에 의하여 각각의 PV array에 대한 I-V 특성을 독립적으로 모사할 수 있는 구조의 PV Simulator를 제안한다. 제안된 PV Simulator의 동적 성능을 확보하기 위하여는 DC-DC 컨버터에서 요구하는 순간적인 전류 외란에 대하여 강인하고 안정적인 DC전압을 공급해주는 3상 PWM 컨버터의 성능이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 부하전류의 외란에 대한 3상 PWM 컨버터의 전압응답 특성을 분석하고, 외란에 강인한 제어기를 설계하고 제어게인을 선정한다. 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 제안된 제어기의 성능이 우수함을 검증한다.

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DC 배전용 3상 AC/DC 컨버터의 병렬운전 시 발생하는 순환전류 저감 제어 기법 (Control Method for Reduction Circulating Currents in Parallel Connected Three-Phase AC/DC Converter for DC Distribution System)

  • 한동우;신수철;이희준;정철호;정태복;원충연
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2012년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.158-159
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 3상 AC/DC 컨버터의 병렬 운전 시 발생하는 순환전류를 효과적으로 저감시키기 위한 제어 기법을 제안하였다. 병렬 운전 시스템에서 발생하는 순환전류는 제안 된 제어 기법에 따라 저감되고 또한 각 컨버터가 분담하는 임의의 전력량을 제어 할 수 있다. 제안 된 시스템이 갖는 응답 특성 및 정상상태 동작은 시뮬레이션을 토대로 그 타당성을 검증하였다.

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Comparative Study of PI, Fuzzy and Fuzzy tuned PI Controllers for Single-Phase AC-DC Three-Level Converter

  • Gnanavadivel, J;Senthil Kumar, N;Yogalakshmi, P
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.78-90
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the design of closed loop controllers operating a single-phase AC-DC three-level converter for improving power quality at AC mains. Closed loop inhibits outer voltage controller and inner current controller. Simulations of three level converter with three different voltage and current controller combinations such as PI-Hysteresis, Fuzzy-Hysteresis and Fuzzy tuned PI-Hysteresis are carried out in MATLAB/Simulink. Performance parameters such as input power factor and source current total harmonic distortion (THD) are considered for comparison of the three controller combinations. The fuzzy-tuned PI voltage controller with hysteresis current controller combination provides a better result, with a source-current THD of 0.93% and unity power factor without any source side filter for the three level converter. For load variations of 25% to 100%, a THD of less than 5% is obtained with a maximum value of only 1.67%. Finally, the fuzzy-tuned PI voltage with hysteresis controller combination is implemented in a Xilinx Spartan-6 XC6SLX25 FPGA board for experimental validation of power quality enhancement. A prototype 100 W, 0-24-48 V as output converter is considered for the testing of controller performance. A source-current THD of 1.351% is obtained in the experimental study with a power factor near unity. For load variations of 25% to 100%, the THD is found to be less than 5%, with a maximum value of only 2.698% in the experimental setup which matches with the simulation results.

Time Varying 전원 전압을 고려한 PWM 컨버터 제어 (PWM Converter Control considering time varying source voltage)

  • 주인원;임선경;남광희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.692-695
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    • 1999
  • A new control scheme is proposed suitable for the three phase PWM converter having abrupt load variation such as a crane. In the converter used in a crane, the peak value of source voltage varies instantaneously due to the abrupt load variations. Such a voltage variation degrades the performance of DC-link control of PWM converter. To overcome this problem, load variations should be detected and compensated properly. We propose a new method for detecting and compensating the load variations without the additional hardware. With the proposed scheme, load variations are detected by estimating the current of DC-link capacitor. The estimated current information is feedbacked to a current controller to improve the performance. Additionally, the variation of source voltage is compensated using feedforward controller. The performance of the proposed scheme has been verified through simulations.

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비용절감형 단상-삼상 전력변환기 구조의 해석 및 제어 (Analysis and Control of Cost-Effective Topologies for Single Phase to Three Phase Power Converter)

  • 이해춘;박태열;김기택
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제19권
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    • pp.217-226
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    • 1999
  • A single phase to three phase power converter with cost effective and simple structure is proposed. The converter consists of rectifier and inverter. The rectifier is composed of a half wave rectifier, a dc link capacitor, and a current limiting inductor, and the inverter is of only two switches with PWM control. For negative sequence operation the inverter output voltage leads the line input by $60^{\circ}$, and for positive sequence operation the inverter output voltage leads by $60^{\circ}$. We can see that positive sequence operation shows higher output voltage, slight harmonic distortion(2%), and better performances such as high efficiency and high power factor. A mathematical model for system analysis is provided, and specifications for selection and control scheme both for start-up and for steady state are analyzed. comparison and operational limits of positive and negative sequence operation are performed, and simulations and experiments are executed to verify the proposed.

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친환경 차량용 보조배터리 충.방전을 위한 양방향 3상 능동클램프 푸시풀 컨버터 (Bidirectional Three-Phase Active clamped Push-Pull Converter for Charge and Discharge of Auxiliary Battery in Eco-friendly Vehicles)

  • 한국인;김준근;최세완
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.148-149
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 친환경 차량용 보조배터리 충 방전을 위한 3상 양방향 DC-DC컨버터를 제안한다. 제안한 컨버터는 클램프 스위치의 동작으로 전압 및 전류공진을 최소화하고 대전류단의 순환전류를 감소시켜 전류정격을 줄였다. 제안하는 컨버터의 이론적 해석과 시뮬레이션을 통해 타당성을 검증하였다.

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3상 고주파 변압기 최적 설계에 의한 대전력 ZVS 푸쉬풀 컨버터 (A High Power ZVS Push-Pull Converter by Optimized Design of Three-Phase High Frequency Transformer)

  • 박준성;이상원;최세완
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.135-137
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 고승압 대전력 3상 DC-DC 컨버터의 핵심부품인 3상 고주파변압기를 상용 EI코아를 이용하여 설계한 방법을 제시한다. 제안한 설계방법은 부피 및 자화인덕턴스 등 불균형 요소를 최소화하고 진동에도 우수한 구조를 갖는다. 5kW급의 시작품으로부터 제안한 컨버터의 타당성 및 성능을 검증한다.

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Control of a Single Phase Unified Power Quality Conditioner-Distributed Generation Based Input Output feedback Linearization

  • Mokhtarpour, A.;Shayanfar, H.A.;Bathaee, M.;Banaei, M.R.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.1352-1364
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes a novel structure for single phase Unified Power Quality Conditioner-Distributed Generation (UPQC-DG) with direct grid connected DC-AC converter for low DC output DG systems which can be used not only for compensation of power quality problems but also for supplying of load power partly. This converter has been composed of one full-bridge inverter, one three winding high frequency transformer with galvanic isolation and two cycloconverters. Proper control based on Input Output feedback Linearization is used to tracking the reference signals. The simulation and experimental results are presented to confirm the validity of the proposed approach.

Converter Utilization Ratio Enhancement in the THD Optimization of Cascaded H-Bridge 7-level Inverters

  • Khamooshi, Reza;Namadmalan, Alireza;Moghani, Javad Shokrollahi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a new technique for harmonic optimization in cascaded H-bridge 7-level inverters is proposed. The suggested strategy is based on minimizing an objective function which simultaneously optimizes the converter utilization and Total Harmonic Distortion (THD). The Switch Utilization Ratio (SUR) is formulized for both the phase and line-line voltages of a 7-level inverter and is considered in the final objective functions. Based upon the SUR formula, utilization ratio enhancement will reduce the value of feeding DC links, which improves the efficiency and lifetime of the circuit components due to lower voltage stresses and losses. In order to achieve more effective solution in different modulation indices, it is assumed that the DC sources can be altered. Experimental validation is presented based on a three-phase 7-level inverter prototype.

Direct Digital Control of Single-Phase AC/DC PWM Converter System

  • Kim, Young-Chol;Jin, Lihua;Lee, Jin-Mok;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.518-527
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a new technique for directly designing a linear digital controller for a single-phase pulse width modulation (PWM) converter systems, based on closed-loop identification. The design procedure consists of three steps. First, obtain a digital current controller for the inner loop system by using the error space approach, so that the power factor of the supply is close to one. The outer loop is composed of a voltage controller, a current control loop including a current controller, a PWM converter, and a capacitor. Then, all the components, except the voltage controller, are identified by a discrete-time equivalent linear model, using the closed-loop output error (CLOE) method. Based on this equivalent model, a proper digital voltage controller is then directly designed. It is shown through PSim simulations and experimental results that the proposed method is useful for the practical design of PWM converter controllers.