• Title/Summary/Keyword: threading

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Probabilistic Soft Error Detection Based on Anomaly Speculation

  • Yoo, Joon-Hyuk
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.435-446
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    • 2011
  • Microprocessors are becoming increasingly vulnerable to soft errors due to the current trends of semiconductor technology scaling. Traditional redundant multi-threading architectures provide perfect fault tolerance by re-executing all the computations. However, such a full re-execution technique significantly increases the verification workload on the processor resources, resulting in severe performance degradation. This paper presents a pro-active verification management approach to mitigate the verification workload to increase its performance with a minimal effect on overall reliability. An anomaly-speculation-based filter checker is proposed to guide a verification priority before the re-execution process starts. This technique is accomplished by exploiting a value similarity property, which is defined by a frequent occurrence of partially identical values. Based on the biased distribution of similarity distance measure, this paper investigates further application to exploit similar values for soft error tolerance with anomaly speculation. Extensive measurements prove that the majority of instructions produce values, which are different from the previous result value, only in a few bits. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme accelerates the processor to be 180% faster than traditional fully-fault-tolerant processor with a minimal impact on overall soft error rate.

Analysis of Asymmetric Plate Rolling in Roughing Mill (열간 조압연에서 비대칭압연 해석)

  • Park H. D.;Chung J. H.;Bae W. B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2000
  • In the hot strip mill, a bad threading and shape of strip strip in the finishing mill was caused by asymmetric rolling In roughing min. Mathematical analysis for camber control of roughing mill in hot strip rolling has been developed. Each equation in the camber control model was derived from geometrical characteristics of camber mechanism. The model can predict variables such as wedge, side slippage and roll force difference etc. from a measured camber value and then find an optimum roll gap condition for minimizing camber in the next pass.

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Implementation of the Centralized Control System for Swarm Robots using Multi-Threading method (멀티 쓰레딩 방식을 이용한 군집 로봇의 중앙 제어 시스템 구현)

  • Jun, Bong-Gi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2014
  • A maze-escaping method with cooperating work of robots alongside one another will be proposed in this paper. Educational robots can communicate each other using Zigbee; however, they can't solve problems together due to their lack of arithmetic function. The robots walk upright controlled by a motion program; furthermore, they recognize an intersection or a dead-end in the use of distant sensors with sending data and receiving commands from the central control system. The maze-search algorithms were modified so that all robots can effectively navigate the maze.

웹기반 내장형 응용

  • ;;William Weinberg
    • Korea Information Processing Society Review
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 1998
  • 최근 모든 내장형 응용들이 급속히 웹기반으로 바뀌어 가고 있다 사무자동화 과학의료 멀티미디어 보안시스템 등 망에 접속된 모든 최종사용자들은 같은 공간안에 접속된 모든 최종사용자들은 같은 공간안에 있는 같은 건물내에 있든 혹은 다른 도시에 위치하든 인터넷 이나 인트라넷에의 접속장치를 사용하게 된다 예를 들어 대형 출판물사업에서도 원고의 접수나 작업일정을 원격으로 처리하기 시작했고 새로운 의료장치들은 의사들이 원격지나 오지에 있는 환자의 상태를 웹을 통해 진단 할 수 있게 되었다 자동화된 건물이나 원격보안 시스템은 LAN이나 WAN 상에서 건물내의 모든 출입문을 상태를 감시할 수가 있게 되는 등 그 활용성은 무한하다. Agrant, Spyglass 그리고 프리웨어인 Apache 등 많은 내장형 서버 솔루션이 이미 HTTP 서버를 도입하고 있다 내장형 어플리케이션에서의 HTTP 서비스 CGI와 API, memory footprint HTML 및 applet compression OS threading model security 그리고 licensing등에 대해 알아본다.

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GaN Base Blue LED on Patterned Sapphire Substrate by Wet Etching (습식식각 방법으로 제작한 패턴 형성 사파이어 기판을 가지는 GaN계 청색 LED)

  • Kim, Do-Hyung;Yi, Yong-Gon;Yu, Soon-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2011
  • Sapphire substrate was patterned by a selective chemical wet etching technique, and GaN/InGaN structures were grown on this substrate by MOVPE (Metal Organic Vapor Phase Epitaxy). The surface of grown GaN on patterned sapphire substrate (PSS) has good morphology and uniformity. The patterned sapphire substrate LED showed better light output than conventional LED that improvement 50%. We think these results come from enhancement of internal quantum efficiency by decrease of threading dislocation and increase of light extraction efficiency. Also these LED showed more uniform emission distribution in angle than conventional LED.

The Design of Width Controller by using Looper Tension Control of Finishing Mill in Hot Strip Mill

  • Han, Chang-Soo;Kim, Jeong-Ha
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.68.6-68
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    • 2001
  • There is a looper for the safety threading between stands in finishing mill. In this looper system, it is 2 inputs 2 outputs MIMO )Multi Input Multi Output) system, which has two inputs that are the angle of looper and the tension of Strip and has two outputs that are the torque of looper motor and the speed of Mill Motor. In tension controller of looper, it calculates the range of tension variation into the compensation value of speed and outputs to the speed controller of Mill Motor, so that it controls the tension of strip between stands. In this study, using this tension controller of looper, we adjust the establishment value of ...

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Memory Latency Hiding Techniques (메모리 지연을 감추는 기법들)

  • Ki, An-Do
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.13 no.3 s.51
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 1998
  • The obvious way to make a computer system more powerful is to make the processor as fast as possible. Furthermore, adopting a large number of such fast processors would be the next step. This multiprocessor system could be useful only if it distributes workload uniformly and if its processors are fully utilized. To achieve a higher processor utilization, memory access latency must be reduced as much as possible and even more the remaining latency must be hidden. The actual latency can be reduced by using fast logic and the effective latency can be reduced by using cache. This article discusses what the memory latency problem is, how serious it is by presenting analytical and simulation results, and existing techniques for coping with it; such as write-buffer, relaxed consistency model, multi-threading, data locality optimization, data forwarding, and data prefetching.

An Efficient No-Core Cut Pocketing CAM System for Wire-EDM

  • EL-Midany, Tawfik T.;Kohail, Ahmed M.;Tawfik, Hamdy
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2006
  • Recently, wire-EDM became a necessity for many engineering applications, particularly in the dies making. No-Core cut process is helpful for operations in which falling slug can jam the machine or wire. In this paper a proposed CAM system (called NCPP) is introduced, to overcome the limitations of the existing CAM systems in the machining of No-Core cut. The proposed CAM system (NCPP) provides pocketing of No-core cut and optimal selection of the position of starting hole (wire threading point), to minimize toolpath length. It was written for data exchange between CAD-CAM-CNC machines. This data model will become part of the ISO (Data model for Computerized Numerical Controllers) international standard. The NCPP system has been implemented in Visual C++. Many examples are used to illustrate NCPP system. The results show that, NCPP saves the machining time by significant value. This value depends on the shape and complexity of the workpiece that is being cut.

A Software Architecture for Highly Reconfigurable Sensor Operating Systems (재구성 가능한 고성능 센서 운영체제를 위한 소프트웨어 아키텍처 설계)

  • Kim, Tae-Hwan;Kim, Hie-Cheol
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.242-250
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    • 2007
  • Wireless sensor networks are subject to highly heterogeneous system requirements in terms of their functionality and performance due to their broad application areas. Though the heterogeneity hinders the opportunity of developing a single universal platform for sensor networks, efforts to provide uniform, inter-operable and scalable ones for sensor networks are still essential for the growth of the industry as well as their technological advance. As a part of our work to develop such a robust platform, this paper presents the software architecture for sensor nodes with focus on our sensor node operating system and its configuration methodology. Addressing principle issues in its design space which includes programming, execution, task scheduling and software layer models, our architecture is highly reconfigurable with respect to system resources and functional requirements and also highly efficient in supporting multi-threading under small system resources.

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Investigation on HT-AlN Nucleation Layers and AlGaN Epifilms Inserting LT-AlN Nucleation Layer on C-Plane Sapphire Substrate

  • Wang, Dang-Hui;Xu, Tian-Han
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we have investigated a high-temperature AlN nucleation layer and AlGaN epilayers on c-plane sapphire substrate by low-pressure metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (LP-MOCVD). High resolution X-ray diffraction (HRXRD), atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and Raman scattering measurements have been exploited to study the crystal quality, surface morphology, and residual strain of the HT-AlN nucleation layer. These analyses reveal that the insertion of an LT-AlN nucleation layer can improve the crystal quality, smooth the surface morphology of the HT-AlN nucleation layer and further reduce the threading dislocation density of AlGaN epifilms. The mechanism of inserting an LT-AlN nucleation layer to enhance the optical properties of HT-AlN nucleation layer and AlGaN epifilm are discussed from the viewpoint of driving force of reaction in this paper.