• Title/Summary/Keyword: thin film semiconductors

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Properties of magneto-resistance by annealing using by co-sputtering method (Co-sputtering 법으로 제조한 Insb 박막의 후열처리기술에 의한 자기저항 특성)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyong;So, Byung-Moon;Song, Min-Jong;Baek, Choon-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.370-374
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    • 2002
  • Many compound semiconductors which have high carrier mobility and small band gap have attentive in application of various practical a field. Especially, InSb served for Hall device and magnetic resistor such as magnetic sensor because InSb thin film has high mobility. Many studies on InSb thin film deposistion because In and Sb has been very different feature of vapor pressure ($10^{-4}$ times) When In and Sb deposited. In this paper studied it In and Sb deposited simultaneously using by method of co-sputtering deposotion. This process, get to effects of manufacture process simplification. After that this paper observed micro structure and electronic behavior of InSb thin film using by co-sputtering and we study properties of magneto-resistance by annealing.

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Fabrication of Pentacene Thin Film Transistors and Their Electrical Characteristics (Pentacene 박막트랜지스터의 제조와 전기적 특성)

  • 김대엽;최종선;강도열;신동명;김영환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.598-601
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    • 1999
  • There is currently considerable interest in the applications of conjugated polymers, oligomers and small molecules for thin-film electronic devices. Organic materials have potential advantages to be utilized as semiconductors in field effect transistor and light emitting didoes. In this study, Pentacene thin film transistors(TFTs) were fabricated on glass substrate. Aluminum and Gold wei\ulcorner used fur the gate and source/drain electrodes. Silicon dioxde was deposited as a gate insulator by PECVD and patterned by R.I.E. The semiconductor layer of pentacene was thermally evaporated in vaccum at a pressure of about 10$^{-8}$ Torr and a deposition rate 0.3$\AA$/sec. The fabricated devices exhibited the field-effect mobility as large as 0.07cm$^2$/Vs and on/off current ratio larger than 10$^{7}$

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Properties of Magneto-resistance by annealing using by co-sputtering method (co-sputtering법으로 제조한 Insb박막의 후열처리기술에 의한 자기저항 특성)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyong;So, Byung-Moon;Song, Min-Jong;Park, Choon-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.128-132
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    • 2002
  • Many compound semiconductors which have high carrier mobility and small band gap have attentive in application of various practical a field. Especially, InSb served for Hall device and magnetic resistor such as magnetic sensor because InSb thin film has high mobility. Many studies on InSb thin film deposistion because In and Sb has been very different feature of vapor pressure($10^{-4}$ times) When In and. Sb deposited. In this paper studied it In and Sb deposited simultaneously using by method of co-sputtering deposotion. This process, get to effects of manufacture process simplification. After that this paper observed micro structure and electronic behavior of InSb thin film using by co-sputtering and we study properties of magneto-resistance by annealing

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Crystalline structure and electrical properties of PbSe thin films prepared using PLD method (PLD 법으로 제작한 PbSe 박막의 결정구조와 전기적 특성)

  • Park, Jong-Man;Lee, Hea-Yeon;Jeong, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.476-480
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    • 1999
  • PbSe thin films were grown using PLD method on the p-Si(100) substrate. To determine what crystalline structure of PbSe thin films have according to the growth temperature, the films were prepared under a substrate temperature changing between a room temperature and $400^{\circ}C$. As a result of analyzing XRD patterns of PbSe thin films prepared at various substrate temperatures and FWHM of PbSe(200) rocking curve, it was found that PbSe thin film obtained at the growth temperature of $200^{\circ}C$ was best crystallized. In addition, the surface morphology of PbSe thin film observed using AFM found itself having the most regularly arranged particles in case of growing the film at $200^{\circ}C$. The measurement of Hall effect indicated that PbSe thin films were n-type semiconductors and that current-voltage characteristic curve exhibit the typical p-n junction phenomenon. In addition, electric conductivity of PbSe thin films was found somewhat higher than that of general semiconductors.

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Solution-Processed Indium-Gallium Oxide Thin-Film Transistors for Power Electronic Applications (전력반도체 응용을 위한 용액 공정 인듐-갈륨 산화물 반도체 박막 트랜지스터의 성능과 안정성 향상 연구)

  • Se-Hyun Kim;Jeong Min Lee;Daniel Kofi Azati;Min-Kyu Kim;Yujin Jung;Kang-Jun Baeg
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.400-406
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    • 2024
  • Next-generation wide-bandgap semiconductors such as SiC, GaN, and Ga2O3 are being considered as potential replacements for current silicon-based power devices due to their high mobility, larger size, and production of high-quality wafers at a moderate cost. In this study, we investigate the gradual modulation of chemical composition in multi-stacked metal oxide semiconductor thin films to enhance the performance and bias stability of thin-film transistors (TFTs). It demonstrates that adjusting the Ga ratio in the indium gallium oxide (IGO) semiconductor allows for precise control over the threshold voltage and enhances device stability. Moreover, employing multiple deposition techniques addresses the inherent limitations of solution-processed amorphous oxide semiconductor TFTs by mitigating porosity induced by solvent evaporation. It is anticipated that solution-processed indium gallium oxide (IGO) semiconductors, with a Ga ratio exceeding 50%, can be utilized in the production of oxide semiconductors with wide band gaps. These materials hold promise for power electronic applications necessitating high voltage and current capabilities.

Properties of Inclined Silicon Carbide Thin Films Deposited by Vacuum Thermal Evaporation

  • Hamadi Oday A.;Yahia Khaled Z.;Jassim Oday N.S.
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.182-186
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    • 2005
  • In this work, thermal evaporation system was employed to deposit thin films of SiC on glass substrates in order to determine the parameters of them. Measurements included transmission, absorption, Seebak effect, resistivity and conductivity, absorption coefficient, type of energy band-gap, extinction coefficient as functions of photon energy and the effect of increasing film thickness on transmittance. Results explained that SiC thin film is an n-type semiconductor of indirect energy band-gap of ${\sim}3eV$, cut-off wavelength of 448nm, absorption coefficient of $3.4395{\times}10^{4}cm^{-1}$ and extinction coefficient of 0.154. The experimental measured values are in good agreement with the typical values of SiC thin films prepared by other advanced deposition techniques.

Zinc Oxide Nanostructured Thin Film as an Efficient Photoanode for Photoelectrochemical Water Oxidation

  • Park, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Hyojin
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.30 no.9
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    • pp.441-446
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    • 2020
  • Synthesizing nanostructured thin films of oxide semiconductors is a promising approach to fabricate highly efficient photoelectrodes for hydrogen production via photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting. In this work, we investigate the feasibility as an efficient photoanode for PEC water oxidation of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanostructured thin films synthesized via a simple method combined with sputtering Zn metallic films on a fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) coated glass substrate and subsequent thermal oxidation of the sputtered Zn metallic films in dry air. Characterization of the structural, optical, and PEC properties of the ZnO nanostructured thin film synthesized at varying Zn sputtering powers reveals that we can obtain an optimum ZnO nanostructured thin film as PEC photoanode at a sputtering power of 40 W. The photocurrent density and optimal photocurrent conversion efficiency for the optimum ZnO nanostructured thin film photoanode are found to be 0.1 mA/㎠ and 0.51 %, respectively, at a potential of 0.72 V vs. RHE. Our results illustrate that the ZnO nanostructured thin film has promising potential as an efficient photoanode for PEC water splitting.

Characterization of zinc tin oxide thin films by UHV RF magnetron co-sputter deposition

  • Hong, Seunghwan;Oh, Gyujin;Kim, Eun Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.307.1-307.1
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    • 2016
  • Amorphous zinc tin oxide (ZTO) thin films are being widely studied for a variety electronic applications such as the transparent conducting oxide (TCO) in the field of photoelectric elements and thin film transistors (TFTs). Thin film transistors (TFTs) with transparent amorphous oxide semiconductors (TAOS) represent a major advance in the field of thin film electronics. Examples of TAOS materials include zinc tin oxide (ZTO), indium gallium zinc oxide (IGZO), indium zinc oxide, and indium zinc tin oxide. Among them, ZTO has good optical and electrical properties (high transmittance and larger than 3eV band gap energy). Furthermore ZTO does not contain indium or gallium and is relatively inexpensive and non-toxic. In this study, ZTO thin films were formed by UHV RF magnetron co-sputter deposition on silicon substrates and sapphires. The films were deposited from ZnO and SnO2 target in an RF argon and oxygen plasma. The deposition condition of ZTO thin films were controlled by RF power and post anneal temperature using rapid thermal annealing (RTA). The deposited and annealed films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic force microscope (AFM), ultraviolet and visible light (UV-VIS) spectrophotometer.

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Effects of Alternating Magnetic Field Assisted Annealing of Pentacene Film for Organic Thin Film Transistor Applications

  • Park, Jae-Hoon;Choi, Jong-Sun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.32-35
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    • 2007
  • In this article, a novel annealing technique using alternating magnetic field (AMF) is adopted to improve the electrical characteristics of pentacene film, thereby enhancing the performance of pentacene-based organic thin film transistors (OTFTs). According to the investigation results, the electrical conductivity in the pentacene film could be increased from 0.32 to 1.18 S/cm by annealing the pentacene film using AMF. And also, OTFTs with the pentacene film annealed by AMF exhibited an improved performance compared to the device without annealing. These results suggest that an annealing using AMF can be an effective method to improve the performance of devices based on organic semiconductors.

P-type transport characteristics of copper-oxide thin films deposited by vacuum thermal evaporation (진공열증착으로 성막된 산화구리 박막의 p-형 전도특성)

  • Lee, Ho-Nyeon;Song, Byeong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.2267-2271
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    • 2011
  • This study was focused on getting p-type copper-oxide thin-film semiconductors suitable for p-channel thin-film transistors. Vacuum thermal evaporation and thermal annealing were used to get copper-oxide thin-film semiconductor having properties adoptable as an active layer of thin-film transistors. n-type thin films having electron carrier density of about $10^{22}\;cm^{-3}$ before thermal annealing was converted to p-type thin films having hole carrier density of about $10^{16}\;cm^{-3}$ as the thermal annealing conditions were optimized.