• Title/Summary/Keyword: thermo-dilution method

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Non-invasive cardiac output estimation based upon a mathematical model of the aorta; comparsion with thermo-dilution method in 13 patients (대동맥의 수리 모델을 사용한 새로운 비관혈적 심박출량 계산방법)

  • 민병구
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 1979
  • 13명의 환자에 있어서 새로운 비관혈적 방법에 의한 심박출량을 계산하고, 열희석에 의한 방법으로 측정한 심박출량과 비교하였다. 본 논문에서 사용한 비관혈적 펄스 전달 방법은 대동맥 모델에서의 최적 매개변수 방법을 사용하였다. 모델의 최적 매개변수는 맥압의 첫번째 고주파 전달함수에서 측정치와 계산치의 차이를 최소화하는 조건에 의하여 계산하였다. 전달함수의 2개의 펄스는 각각 경동맥동과 대퇴동맥에서 Piezo-resistive Pulse Microphone을 사용하여 측정하였고, 대동맥의 직경은 초음파 방법을 사용하여 측정하였다. 13명의 환자에게서 16가지 측정을 해서 열희석과 비관혈적 방법은 0.89의 상관계수를 보여주었다.

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Quantification of cholesterol in human serum by isotope dilution liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (동위원소희석 액체크로마토그래피/질량분석법에 의한 혈청 내 콜레스테롤의 정량)

  • Shin, Hyesun;Lee, Hwashim;Lee, Gaeho
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.502-509
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    • 2008
  • An ID LC/MS (isotope dilution liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry) was used as a primary method for the quantitative analysis of cholesterol in human serum. The separation of cholesterol was carried out by Thermo ODS hypersil $C^{18}$ column. The mobile phase was 100% methanol, and flow rate was $0.3m{\ell}/min$. Cholesterol and cholesterol-$3,4-13C_2$ were monitored at m/z 369.4 and 371.3, which correspond to $[M-H_2O+H]^+$ respectively. In order to verify the measurement method, NIST SRM 909b was analyzed. The results agreed well with certified values within uncertainty. The four kinds of serum certified reference material were prepared and certified. The repeatabilities of measurement were ranged from 0.1 to 0.8% (RSD), which were relatively good. The reproducibility between independent measurement run was below 0.24% (RSD). The expanded uncertainty was about 1.43% within the 95% confidence interval.