• Title/Summary/Keyword: thermal pattern

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A Study on Thermal performance as Form of Steel stud by Using Thermal Video Camera (열화상 카메라를 이용한 건식벽체의 스틸스터드 형상에 따른 열성능 비교연구)

  • Jang, Cheol-Yong;Um, Eun-Jung;Lee, Na-Eun
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.236-240
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    • 2009
  • Dry wall using steel stud has the advantage of possibility to install various building, so it used to many buildings inside and outside of the country very rapidly. Though Light gauge steel framed housing offers many advantages to the consumer and the builder, the use of steel studs in wall system cause thermal problems such as thermal performance and pattern staing on walls. The present study has been conducted to observe effect of stud by the shape, and two kind of stud is made for this test to compare thermal performance. The test was conducted by setting those stud on the chamber and heating them. As the results of test and photograping by using TVS, there was temperature gap of each stud, and surface temperature of each section was appeared differently due to shape of stud delaying thermal bridge.

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Thermal Performance of Solar Thermal System by On-Off Differential Temperature of Differential Temperature Controller (차온제어기의 On-Off 온도설정에 따른 태양열 시스템 열성능)

  • Shin, U-Cheul;Baek, Nam-Choon
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • On-off differential controller is one of the very important components which affect the system performance of the active solar thermal system. In this study, analyses were made regarding the influence of "on-off" setting temperature on the system efficiency and on the electrical consumption by circulation pump. This study was performed by experiment as well as the computer simulation using TRNSYS program. The simulation system was developed in this study was verified the its reliability by the experimental results. As a results, the turn off temperature(${\Delta}T_{off}$) is much more influence than the turn on temperature(${\Delta}T_{on}$) on the system efficiency. It is more clear and sensitivity in winter season. Finally the optimum on-off setting value and the system on-off pattern according to the several different kind of system was also represented.

Numerical Analysis of Pressure and Temperature Effects on Residual Layer Formation in Thermal Nanoimprint Lithography

  • Lee, Ki Yeon;Kim, Kug Weon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2013
  • Nanoimprint lithography (NIL) is a next generation technology for fabrication of micrometer and nanometer scale patterns. There have been considerable attentions on NIL due to its potential abilities that enable cost-effective and high-throughput nanofabrication to the display device and semiconductor industry. To successfully imprint a nanosized pattern with the thermal NIL, the process conditions such as temperature and pressure should be appropriately selected. This starts with a clear understanding of polymer material behavior during the thermal NIL process. In this paper, a filling process of the polymer resist into nanometer scale cavities during the thermal NIL at the temperature range, where the polymer resist shows the viscoelastic behaviors with consideration of stress relaxation effect of the polymer. In the simulation, the filling process and the residual layer formation are numerically investigated. And the effects of pressure and temperature on NIL process, specially the residual layer formation are discussed.

Isogeometric thermal postbuckling of FG-GPLRC laminated plates

  • Kiani, Y.;Mirzaei, M.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.821-832
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    • 2019
  • An analysis on thermal buckling and postbuckling of composite laminated plates reinforced with a low amount of graphene platelets is performed in the current investigation. It is assumed that graphaene platelets are randomly oriented and uniformly dispersed in each layer of the composite media. Elastic properties of the nanocomposite media are obtained by means of the modified Halpin-Tsai approach which takes into account the size effects of the graphene reinforcements. By means of the von $K{\acute{a}}rm{\acute{a}}n$ type of geometrical nonlinearity, third order shear deformation theory and nonuniform rational B-spline (NURBS) based isogeometric finite element method, the governing equations for the thermal postbuckling of nanocomposite plates in rectangular shape are established. These equations are solved by means of a direct displacement control strategy. Numerical examples are given to study the effects of boundary conditions, weight fraction of graphene platelets and distribution pattern of graphene platelets. It is shown that, with introduction of a small amount of graphene platelets into the matrix of the composite media, the critical buckling temperature of the plate may be enhanced and thermal postbuckling deflection may be alleviated.

Development of a multi-sensing technique for temperature and strain field of high-temperature using thermographic phosphors (온도감응형 인광물질을 이용한 온도장 및 열변형 동시 계측 기법 개발)

  • Im, Yujin;Yeom, Eunseop
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2021
  • Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) operates at high temperatures in range of 600-800℃. Since layers of SOFC are composed of different substances, different thermal expansion in SOFC can result in defects under high temperature conditions. For understanding relation between temperature field and the thermal deformation in SOFC, temperature and strain field were simultaneously estimated using thermographic phosphors by optical measurement. Temperature fields were obtained by the life-time method, and the temperature differences of one specimen was checked with thermocouple. The thermal deformation was estimated by digital image correlation (DIC) method with extracted phosphorescence images. To investigate the deformation accuracy of DIC measurement, thermographic phosphors were coated with and without grid pattern on aluminum surface. Simultaneous measurement of temperature fields and thermal deformation were carried out for YSZ. This study will be helpful to multi-sensing of temperature field and thermal deformation on SOFC cells.

A Integral Model for the Analysis of Strip Temperatures During ROT Cooling in Hot Strip Rolling (ROT 냉각과정의 Strip 두께방향의 열전달 해석)

  • An J. Y.;Hwang S. M.;Sun S. G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2001
  • A finite element-based, integrated process model is presented for coupled analysis of the thermal and metallurgical behavior of the strip occurring on the run-out-table in hot strip rolling. The validity of the proposed model is examined through comparison with measurements. The models capability of revealing the effect of cooling pattern on strip temperatures and the optimal cooling pattern are demonstrated through a series of process simulation. In order to improve strip shape and control temperature history of thickness direction for strip during ROT cooling.

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위성탑재장비 장착패턴을 고려한 제작 오차 분석

  • Kim, Kyung-Won;Kim, Jin-Hee;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Ju-Hun;Hwang, Do-Soon
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a pattern/position tolerance analysis is visited on the insert to mount spacecraft electronic equipment. SQP(Sequential Quadratic Programming) is used to obtain the position tolerance. For examples, the cases of RDU(Remote Drive Unit) and OBC(On Board Computer) in the KOMPSAT-2 STM(Structure and Thermal Model) are analyzed.

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Measurement of Stress Intensity Factor of Orthotropic Material Using SPATE (SPATE에 의한 직교이방성체의 응력확대계수 측정)

  • Hwang, Jae-Seok;Suh, Jae-Guk;Lee, Hyo-Jae;Nam, Jeong-Hwan;Rpwlands, R.E.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.3224-3233
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    • 1996
  • SPATE(Stress Pattern Analysis by Thermal Emission) can be effectively used to analyze the stress distribution of the orthotropic structure under the repeated load by non-contact. In this research, the measuring conception and method of stress intensity factor of orthotropic material using SPATE are suggested. The relationships between the maximum values of SPATE signal and $1/\sqrt{X'}$ (or $1/\sqrt{y'}$) are theoretically established in the vicinity of crack tip of the orthotropic material. It is certified through SPATE experiment that their linear quality is very excellent.

Evaluation of Inhomogeneous Deformation and Stress Concentration In Polymer Composites Injection Weld by means of Thermoelastic Techniques

  • Lim, Jae-Kyoo;Kim, Yon-Jig
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.1616-1622
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    • 2001
  • Fiber composite materials are widely used in aerospace industries due to their high specific strength and stiffness. Especially, the increasing use of polymer composite materials for injection of automobile components has led to a considerable interest in the application of stress pattern analysis by thermal emission to these composite materials. Therefore, in this study the microstructure of glass fiber orientation at the parent and weld line of polycarbonate is observed by a light transmission. And we also investigate a stress concentration model of a notch including short glass fibers. Especially the polymer injection weld reorients the fiber to suggest a new method for the evaluation of inhomogeneous deformation.

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Reliability analysis test of high brightness micro optical component and module (고휘도 마이크로 광부품 / 모듈의 신뢰성 분석 시험)

  • Lee N.K.;Lee H.J.;Choi S.;Choi D.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.535-536
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    • 2006
  • Researches about micro technology travel lively in these days. Such many researches are concentrated in the field of materials and a process field. But properties of micro materials should be known to give results of research developed into still more. In these various material properties, reliability data such as mechanical, optical, thermal property, etc is the basic property. In this paper, it is measured that is material properties of main BLU(Back Light Unit) components in LCD(Liquid Crystal Display). The pattern shape of prism sheet, diffuser film and reflective plate are measured by variable 3D scanning equipments. It is researched which is the method to measure an optimal 3D pattern shape in each components.

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